磁力式擰瓶機的設(shè)計及工程分析論文[帶圖紙].doc

編號無錫太湖學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文）題目：磁力式擰瓶機的設(shè)計及工程分析信機系機械工程及自動化專業(yè)學(xué)號：學(xué)生姓名：指導(dǎo)教師：（職稱：副教授）（職稱：）2013年5月25日無錫太湖學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文）誠信承諾書本人鄭重聲明：所呈交的畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文）磁力式擰瓶機的設(shè)計及工程分析是本人在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下獨立進行研究所取得的成果，其內(nèi)容除了在畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文）中特別加以標注引用，表示致謝的內(nèi)容外，本畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文）不包含任何其他個人、集體已發(fā)表或撰寫的成果作品。班級：機械94學(xué)號：0923190作者姓名：2013年5月25日III摘要國內(nèi)外已經(jīng)有了相當成熟的封口機的技術(shù)，形成了成熟的生產(chǎn)線，各種有特定功能的封口機、擰瓶機在生產(chǎn)生活中隨處可見，技術(shù)經(jīng)過不斷創(chuàng)新和改良，形式得到多樣化發(fā)展。擰瓶機是在灌裝中旋緊瓶蓋的專用設(shè)備,工作時必須保證適宜的旋緊力矩。力過小,則瓶蓋旋不緊；力若過大，則易損壞瓶嘴和瓶蓋。為此，我們在吸收國內(nèi)外先進設(shè)備的基礎(chǔ)上研制了一種利用電磁力傳遞扭力矩實現(xiàn)瓶蓋旋緊的旋蓋頭,它不僅能根據(jù)需要方便地設(shè)定、調(diào)整旋緊力的大小,還能適用于不同高度的瓶子。本文介紹了本課題的研究背景和意義，論述了擰瓶機在國內(nèi)外發(fā)展的狀況，介紹了本次設(shè)計設(shè)計的內(nèi)容及方法。本次設(shè)計的重點是擰瓶機的總體設(shè)計方案、封裝過程的旋蓋、輸送方式和定位的方法，在此基礎(chǔ)上進行了運動與結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計。本次設(shè)計采用了回轉(zhuǎn)式的封裝方法，通過圓柱凸輪來實現(xiàn)旋蓋頭的上下升降運動。在滿足包裝機械原理的條件下，充分考慮了整機的布局和經(jīng)濟性。關(guān)鍵詞：擰瓶機；磁力；自動化；圓柱凸輪；IVAbstractAthomeandabroadhasbeenquitematuretechnologysealingmachine,formingafairlymatureproductionline,variousspecificfunctionssealingmachine,cappingmachinecanbeseeneverywhereintheproductionandliving,technicalinnovationandimprovement,formdiversifieddevelopment.Cappingmachineistighteningthecapintheprocessofbeveragefillingequipment,workmustensurethatappropriatetighteningtorque.Torqueistoosmall,capscrewisnottight；Torqueistoobig,easytodamagethebottlemouthandbottlecaps.Therefore,wedevelopedonthebasisofabsorbingforeignadvancedequipmentfromauseofmagnetictransfertorquecappingheadcaptightened,canbeeasilysetasrequired,adjustthetighteningtorqueofthesize,andcanbeappliedtodifferenttheheightofthebottle.Thispaperintroducestheresearchbackgroundandsignificanceofthetopic，discussedcappingmachinedevelopmentathomeandabroad,introducedthecontentandmethodsdesignresearch.Thisisdesignedtofocustheoveralldesignofthecappingmachine,Capping,transportationandpositioningofthepackagingprocess,Basedonthisthemotionandstructuredesign.Thepackagingdesignistherotarytype，throughthecylindricalcamcontourthecappingheadupanddownreciprocatingofthemotion.Andtakefullaccounttomeettheprincipleofthepackagingmachinery,machinelayoutandeconomy.Keywords:cappingmachine；magneticforce；automation；cylindricalcamV目錄摘要..............................................................................................................................................................IIIABSTRACT....................................................................................................................................................IV目錄................................................................................................................................................................V1緒論................................................................................................................................................................11.1本課題的設(shè)計內(nèi)容和意義................................................................................................................11.2國內(nèi)外的發(fā)展概況.............................................................................................................................11.3本課題應(yīng)達到的要求.........................................................................................................................12擰瓶機的總體設(shè)計.....................................................................................................................................32.1擰瓶機的簡介......................................................................................................................................32.1.1擰瓶機系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成......................................................................................................................32.2擰瓶機的設(shè)計.......................................................................................................................................32.2.1擰瓶機的整體傳動設(shè)計.............................................................................................................32.2.2擰瓶機的外形設(shè)計......................................................................................................................32.2.3擰瓶機自動化控制系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計....................................................................................32.2.4旋蓋頭裝置的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計................................................................................................32.2.5轉(zhuǎn)盤裝置的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計....................................................................................................42.3擰瓶機總體方案的確定.....................................................................................................................42.3.1方案一的介紹................................................................................................................42.3.2方案二的介紹................................................................................................................42.3.3方案三的介紹................................................................................................................52.3.4方案比較........................................................................................................................62.4擰瓶機重要參數(shù)的確定....................................................................................................................62.4.1設(shè)計參數(shù)：....................................................................................................................................62.4.2設(shè)計要求........................................................................................................................................63擰瓶機的組成及部件設(shè)計.......................................................................................................................73.1擰瓶機的組成......................................................................................................................................73.2圓柱凸輪的設(shè)計..................................................................................................................73.3理蓋裝置的設(shè)計..................................................................................................................7