2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語課件：Unit2Poems-Languagepoints(新人教版選修6).ppt

高二 選修6 Unit 2,英語教學(xué)課件,Reading,一首詩 a poem,Language points,1. There are various reasons why people write poetry.,1) various: different, its root is vary. 2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.,2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.,翻譯 有些詩講述一個(gè)故事，或者描述某件事情，這樣給讀者留下強(qiáng)烈的印象。 點(diǎn)撥 該句中的in a way意為“用一種方式”，由于way后接一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的定語從句且在從句中作主語，故在此理解為“用一種能給讀者留下強(qiáng)烈的印象的方式”。,如： We should help the poor student in a way that wont hurt his self-respect. 我們應(yīng)該以一種不傷害到這個(gè)貧困生的自尊的方式來幫助他。,3. Others try to convey certain emotion. Some others/One the other (s) 常常以固定的搭配形式出現(xiàn),1) convey: to make ideas, feelings, etc, known to sb.,Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength. Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.,2). emotion 情緒 emotional 易動(dòng)感情的,kinds of feelings:,憂傷 sorrow sadness 鄉(xiāng)愁 homesickness 悲傷 grief 憎恨 hatred,幸福 happiness 愛 love 喜歡 fondness 熱情 enthusiasm 激情 passion,4. are still a common type of childrens poetry.,common usual normal,existing in large numbers or in many places 常見的, 普遍的,happen most of the time or in most cases 慣常的,of what you would expect 正常的,common diseases usual time normal temperature normal state (狀態(tài)) usual work common spelling mistakes,5.they delight small children because,delight 1) n. 歡喜, 高興, 愉快; 愛好的事物, 嗜好 習(xí)慣搭配: with delight 高興地,欣然; e.g.拜讀大函, 至感欣慰. I read your letter _. 習(xí)慣搭配: to ones delight 令人高興的是 兒子通過考試令我大感欣慰。 _, my son passed the examination.,with great delight,To my great delight,2) v. 使歡喜, 使高興, 使快樂 他講的笑話使大家很開心。 _. 習(xí)慣搭配: delight +n.+(with+n) 以逗人高 興 e.g.他時(shí)常以魔術(shù)逗他的小孩高興。 _. 習(xí)慣搭配: delight+in +n. 喜歡 e.g. 那個(gè)老人喜歡聽爵士樂。 _.,His joke delighted everyone,He often delighted his children with his magic,The old man delighted in (listening to) jazz,6. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal. score v. 得分 1) to win points or goals in a game or a competition Yao Ming scored 23 points in the first quarter. 2) gain marks in an exam,She scored 98 out of 100.,score n. 二十 score與數(shù)詞many, several 等連用時(shí), 不加 “s”, 所修飾的名詞前常省去 “of” two score of people 中應(yīng)加of , 但three score and ten people 中不加 of，scores of people 指”許多人” 。,7. We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy. 1) relax and avoid working too hard 松散，松懈 2) used to tell a person not to worry.放心別著急,1) We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy. _。 2) 今天你做的工作足夠了，現(xiàn)在休息一小時(shí) You have done quite enough work for today; _. The doctor said that Bob would have to take things easy for a while after he had his tonsils (扁桃體) out.,如果我們沒有放松警惕，我們本來會(huì)奪冠,now take it easy for an hour,_。 坐下，放松 _,醫(yī)生說，扁桃體切除后，鮑勃要休養(yǎng)一段時(shí)間,Sit down and take it easy.,8. if we hadnt run out of energy. 被用完，耗盡 I have run out of money. My money has run out. run out of patience,2) 我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了。,1) 汽油快用完了。,拓展：,use up 設(shè)法利用，用盡材料等,3) 我把所有的錢都用光了。,I _ _ _ all my money.,The petrol _ _ _.,is running out,We are running out of our time.,have used up,辨析 run out 與 run out of sth. run out vi. (某物)被用完了，其主語通常為時(shí)間，食物，金錢等物。 (沒有被動(dòng)) sb. run out of sth. vt. （某人）用完了（某物） 主語一般是人。 His money soon ran out. He is always running out of money before payday.,I have _ my oil. Our ink has _.,run out of,run out,考點(diǎn)1 if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句與過去事實(shí)相反，從句的謂語用“had +過去分詞”，主句的謂語用“would / should / could / might + have +過去分詞”。 考例1 _ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (2007全國卷II) A. If B. Since C. Though D. When 點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)主、從句的謂語動(dòng)詞的形式可以看出，這是一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反的if虛擬語氣，故選A。,考例2 They _ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go. (山東2007) A. had got B. got C. have got D. get 點(diǎn)撥 otherwise theyd never have been able .這一句用了與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣；但是“他們弄到了兩張去加拿大的免費(fèi)票”卻是事實(shí)，所以用一般過去時(shí)。,考點(diǎn)2 run out of 是及物短語，后接賓語，表示“用完”，而run out是不及物短語，表示“被用完”。 考例 The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quickly. (上海2005春) A. shuts up B. ends up C. runs out D. turns out 點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)主句的句意“攝影師需要每天給數(shù)碼相機(jī)充電”，可知電池很快用完了，故選C。shut up關(guān)閉，關(guān)緊；end up結(jié)束；turn out關(guān)掉。,9. A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. 考點(diǎn) branch在此意為“樹枝”，它還可意為“分部；分行”。 考例 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. (遼寧2005) A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses 點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)前半句的句意“這家銀行的總部在北京”可知后半句是說“但是它在全國有分行”，故選B。,10. Snow having melted, the whole village is brimful of happy children. =As snow has melted, the whole village is melt, melted, melted/molten be brimful of = be full of,11. make up (of) 形成、構(gòu)成或組成某物,1) 一支足球隊(duì)由11個(gè)隊(duì)員組成。,2) 社會(huì)是由能力迥異的人組成的。,Society _ _ _ _ people of widely different abilities.,be made up of,is made up of,Eleven players _ _a football team. = A football team _ _ _ _ 11 players.,被動(dòng)形式：,make up,is made up of,英國是由4個(gè)主要部分組成的。,The United Kingdom is made up of four main parts.,相關(guān)短語：,make up for make sense make use of make up ones mind make out make progress make a promise make sure,彌補(bǔ),有意義,辨認(rèn)出，理解,取得進(jìn)步,許諾,利用 make full / good use of,確保,12. Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech. 考點(diǎn) 當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中有had, were, should時(shí)，可將if省去，將had, were, should提前，構(gòu)成倒裝語序。 考例 _ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. (湖北2006) A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be,點(diǎn)撥 根據(jù)句意“如果你被炒了，你的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)和其他利益并不會(huì)立即被取消?！笨芍@是一個(gè)與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，只有當(dāng)if從句中含有had, were, should這三個(gè)詞時(shí)才構(gòu)成倒裝語序，故選B。,I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。 1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (詩) after class. 2. My p_ (詩集) was published last year. 3. Parents always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.,poem,poetry,練習(xí),rhyme,4. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died. 5. She wore a pair of _ (鉆石) earrings at last nights party.,diamond,sorrow,II. 根據(jù)句意, 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. poet; poem; poetry a. As a piece of _, it seems to be a selection of Renaissance. b. He is both a soldier and a _. c. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.,poetry,poet,poem,2. run out; run out of a. By the time his patience had completely _. b. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.,run out,run out of,3. be made up of; be made of; be made from a. The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses. b. This kind of paper _ wood. c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago. 4. translate into; translate from a. “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages. b. This text is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.,translated from,is made up of,is made from,was made of,translated into,III. 每空填一詞, 使該句與所給句子的意思相同。 1. The doctor told me to relax when examined. The doctor told me to _ _ _ when examined. 2. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ _ _ _ my money. Please lend me some.,take it easy,have run out of,3. The football team consists of 11 players. The football team _ _ _ _ 11 players. 4. I failed in the exam. Thats because I didnt study hard. _ _ _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard. 5. People write poems for various reasons. People write poems for _ _ _ reasons.,a variety of,is made up of,The reason why,that,IV. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻 譯成英語。 他講了一些笑話, 使觀眾很開心. (delight) 2. 醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。(take it easy),He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.,The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.,3. 這是一種很受說英語的人歡迎的日本詩。(be popular with),It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.,4. 我們的汽油昨天就用完了。(run out of),We ran out of petrol yesterday.,5. 這個(gè)團(tuán)體是由醫(yī)生和教師組成的。 (make up of) 6. 她的書已經(jīng)被譯成了10種語言。 (translate . into),Her book has been translated into 10 languages.,The group is made up of doctors and teachers.,V. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think. A. conveys B. convey C. account D. accounts 2. The reason why the manager adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _ attitude. A. movable B. flexible C. changeable D. alternative,B,D,3. Mon, I just cant fall asleep thinking of the interview tomorrow. -_ You are sure to make it. A. Dont lose heart. B. Ta