河北2019屆中考英語一輪復習第一篇教材梳理篇第15課時Units5_6（九全）課件.pptx

第 15 課時 Unit 56（九全）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,scientific,scientist,conclusion,completely,generally,suggestion,development,action,actress,actor,activity,preferred,preferred,married,service,discovery,examination,direction,director,wives,certainly,use up,be made up of,even if,in general,except for,be related to,billions of,be involved in,haveeffect on,go off,in order to,a couple of,divide up,takeoff,turnover,turnupside down,be on,in place,am,strong enough to hold,one fifth,is made up of,not only,but also,are related to,in place,sure of,interesting,been involved in,Watching,while eating,cant wait to see,do,affects,think is needed to,was done, unless conj. 除非;如果不 【點撥】 unless是連詞,意為“除非;如果不”,引導條件狀語從句,相當于if從句的否定形式,即:unless = ifnot。unless引導的條件狀語從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 We will go climbing unless it rains. =We will go climbing if it doesnt rain. 如果不下雨,我們就去爬山。 【典例】 2018長沙改編 You mustnt drive a car on the road you get a drivers license. A.unless B.if C.since D.because,A, suggest v. 建議;提議;指示 【點撥】 suggest doing sth.意為“建議做某事”。 I suggest putting off the sports meeting. 我建議將運動會延期。 【拓展】 suggest的名詞形式為suggestion,意為“建議”,為可數(shù)名詞,常用復數(shù)形式。 【典例】 （1）My parents suggest （visit） Qinhuangdao for this summer vacation.What do you think of it? （2）2018泰州改編 About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my （suggest）.,visiting,suggestions,【典例】 （1）2018眉山 Miss Brown prefers at home to outside. A.read; walk B.reading; walk C.reading; walking D.read; walking （2）2018龍東改編 I prefer the failure rather than my dream. A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give up C.experiencing; giving up D.experience; give up, prefer v. 更喜歡 【點撥】 prefer的用法:,C,B, use up 用光; 用完 【點撥】 use up意為“用光; 用完”, 是動副短語。其賓語如果是代詞, 需放在use和up之間; 如果是名詞, 可以放在use up之后也可以放在use和up之間。 Shes used up all the hot water. 她已經(jīng)用完了所有的熱水。 【辨析】 use up, run out與run out of,【典例】 用use up, run out或run out of的適當形式填空 （1）They their food and water seven days later, but they were far from the village.They didnt know what to do. （2）Yesterday I all the salt to cook dumplings.I need to buy some now. （3）If we dont protect our environment, this type of energy .,ran out of,used up,will run out, deal with/do with 二者都可以表示“處理;應對”,但用于特殊疑問句時,搭配的疑問詞不同:deal with與how連用,而do with與what連用。 How did you deal with the old TV set? =What did you do with the old TV set? 你是怎么處理那臺舊電視的? 【典例】 It took me almost a whole day to so many e-mails. A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out,A, among/between,【圖解助記】,among between,Share the fruit among your friends. 把水果分給你的朋友們。 He arrived between 6:00 and 7:00 last night. 他是昨晚6點到7點到的。,【典例】 （1）2017鄂州 What do you often do classes to relax yourselves? We often do some running or listen to music. A.in B.through C.between D.among （2）2017無錫 Theres one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find it out? A.except B.including C.between D.among,C,D, I am so sure of my theory that Brian can do the experiment over your head and I know you wont get wet. 我非常確定我的理論是正確的,布賴恩可以在你的頭上做這個實驗,并且我知道你不會被淋濕的。 【點撥】 be sure of/about意為 “對有把握”,表示對某事/物的看法,其后常接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。 Im sure of winning the game.我有把握能贏這場比賽。 【拓展】 （1）be sure to do sth.必定/必然會做某事 （2）be sure+賓語從句 確信 He is sure to succeed.他一定會成功。 Im not sure when he will come here. 我不確定他什么時候來這兒。, its worth a try, even if I dont find a planet. 這值得一試,即使我找不到一顆行星。 【點撥】 （1）worth作形容詞,意為“值得;值錢”,一般作表語,其后接v.-ing形式或表示金錢的名詞,其用法如下: be worth doing sth. 值得做某事（主動結(jié)構(gòu)表示被動含義） Your suggestion is well worth taking. 你的建議很值得采納。 be worth+價錢 值錢 The picture is worth 300 yuan. 這幅畫價值300元。 be worth+名詞 值得 I dont think it is worth our work. 我認為這事不值得我們付出勞動。 【注意】 如果worth后接不及物動詞,必須接相應的介詞,并與主語構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。 That song is worth listening to. 那首歌值得聽。,（2）even if意為“即使;縱然”,可與even though互換,引導讓步狀語從句。 Even if he had the money, he wouldnt buy it. 他即使有錢也不會買它。 【注意】 worth前面可用well, really, very much, hardly, easily等詞修飾,但一般不用very修飾。,【典例】 （1）Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book and really worth . A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read （2）2017東營 WeChat Pay（微信支付） makes our life convenient. We can buy things we dont take any money. A.unless B.because C.even if D.so that,B,C,.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空 1.There will be a high-speed railway b Beijing and Xiongan New Area. 2.Mr. Smith is sitting a a group of children, telling the story. 3.Frank hasnt got any hobbies u you call watching TV a hobby. 4.Your classroom is on the second floor and o is on the third floor. 5.As time went on, Einsteins theory proved to be c . Yes, he is a great man.,between,among,unless,ours,correct,.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.Mr. Green advises us to keep a diary. His （suggest） is good for our writing. 2.Mary likes （act） movies very much, and she always talks a lot about them. 3.Benny, in my opinion, the job is worth （do）.Why not try it? 4.Yang Jie is the （direct） of Journey to the West（西游記）. 5.There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your （science） research. 6.With the （develop） of science and technology, life is becoming much easier. 7.This shop is popular with its good （serve）. 8.Paul will （cert