各種類型的書信.doc

1. 感謝信文體概述： 感謝信是指在日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，當(dāng)收到饋贈、邀請、赴宴、照顧、慰問、祝賀時，給對方道謝的信件。感謝信應(yīng)寫得真誠、具體、及時。通常包括以下內(nèi)容：寫信的原因以及感謝內(nèi)容(如：對方給予的幫助或禮物)簡述事情的經(jīng)過對方幫助的價值和對自己的意義再次致謝。 假定你是李華，現(xiàn)在是華南師范大學(xué)(South China Normal University)大一新生你高三時在王老師的幫助下，英語進(jìn)步很大，為表示感謝，給王老師寫一封感謝信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 夢想成真，考上理想大學(xué)。2. 因?yàn)橥趵蠋煹妮o導(dǎo)和鼓勵，英語由差變好。3. 對老師表示祝福。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。_參考范文：Dear Mr. Wang,How is everything going? I am writing to express my gratitude for helping me improve my English. Without your help, I would not be a student of South China Normal University. I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class. My English was greatly improved due to your consistent encouragement. Never will I forget your help. Without your help, I wouldnt have realized my dream. I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges. Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life! Please accept my sincere appreciation again. Yours,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_2.道歉信道歉信是指因過失或疏忽等做錯了事，給別人帶來了麻煩或損失，發(fā)覺后給對方賠禮道歉并請求對方原諒的信件。通常包括以下三部分內(nèi)容：1. 開門見山，表明寫信目的，表示歉意。2. 說明出現(xiàn)差錯的原因，提出彌補(bǔ)措施。3. 再次致歉，請求原諒，希望得到理解(語言要誠摯，解釋的理由要真實(shí))。 假定你是李華，寒假中作為交流生短期去英國培訓(xùn)，回國時因?yàn)榇颐Γ逊繓|Bob的音樂光盤夾在行李中帶了回來?，F(xiàn)在請你給Bob寫一封道歉信，要點(diǎn)如下：1. 對自己帶走音樂光盤表示歉意。2. 提出解決的辦法。3. 再次請求原諒。 注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。_Dear Bob, How is everything going? I am writing to make an apology to you for I forgot to return a music CD which I borrowed from you last week. Yesterday I came back from England and found it in my luggage. I am indeed sorry that you cannot listen to it at present. The CD which I borrowed from you is made in England, so I believe you can find another one in your local store. How about your buying another CD by yourself and I will pay for it? If you cannot find a similar one, I would send it back to you through a post office. And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know. I am terribly sorry again for my carelessness. Please forgive me for any inconvenience caused. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_3. 祝賀信文體概述 祝賀信是指在日常生活中，得知同學(xué)或朋友競賽獲獎、考上大學(xué)、結(jié)婚、過新年或重大節(jié)日等，給對方祝賀的信件。書寫時應(yīng)做到真誠、自然、親切動人。祝賀信通常包括以下內(nèi)容：祝賀事由所取得的成績被祝賀人過去的努力被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)表達(dá)自己的愿望。 假定你是李華，得知你的好友王強(qiáng)今年考上了北京大學(xué)(Peking University)，他來自貧困地區(qū)，是村里的第一位大學(xué)生。請你給他寫一封祝賀信，要點(diǎn)如下：1. 考上理想大學(xué)，父母驕傲。2. 努力學(xué)習(xí)將來為家鄉(xiāng)服務(wù)。3. 對未來祝福。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。_Dear Wang Qiang,Congratulations! I have learned with delight that you are admitted to Peking University, your ideal one! I know you have worked very hard in the past years, so Im truly happy to know that you become the first college student of your village from the poor areas. There is no doubt that your parents are greatly proud of you. I just want you to know how pleased I am to witness your success. This is a new start for you and its good for you to study with so many excellent students and learn from top professors. I wish you greater success in university and serve for the hometown in the future.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_4.建議信文體概述 建議信是向別人提出合理的建議，讓對方接受自己的想法、主張，解決有關(guān)問題。建議信不是投訴信，觀點(diǎn)要合情合理，注意禮貌當(dāng)先。同時，建議信要簡潔明確、理由充足，具有合理性和說服力。通常包括：1. 說明寫信目的。2. 提出建議與改進(jìn)措施并給予忠告。3. 表達(dá)希望采納建議并期盼回復(fù)。假定你是李華，請根據(jù)所給材料，給Lora寫一封回信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. Lora打算利用暑假打工。2. Lora父母不同意的理由。3. 你給Lora的具體建議。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Lora, I have just read your letter asking for my advice in the magazine. I know that you want to work part-time this summer. But your parents dont allow you to do so. I understand your situation. However, I believe that your parents must have their own reasons. For one thing, they may be concerned about your safety, because you are too young, after all. For another, they may regard learning as your main task at present, so there is no need to work part-time. If I were you, I would have a face-to-face talk with my parents, telling them my plan for study and work. Besides, in order not to let your parents worry about you, you had better work together with your friends. Whats more, why not find a part-time job in your local city?I hope that my suggestion will be useful to you and wish you a pleasant holiday. Yours truly,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_建議模板：Dear.,Imgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto. (引出話題). Hereareafewsuggestions.Firstofall,itisimportanttodosth.Then,you are supposed to Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatodosth.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful/useful. I trust youll take my suggestion into account./ I trust youll take good consideration of my suggestion.建議句型積累：1. Id like to make some suggestions on . I suggest that ./ My suggestion is that 2. Its of great importance for sb to do sth. Its necessary for sb to do sth It would be a good idea for sb to do sth. 3. Youd better do sth. You are supposed to do sth 4. Its high time that sb did sth. / Its high time for sb to do sth5. If I were you, I would6. Why not do sth? What about doing sth?5.約稿信文體概述： 約稿信是指報紙、雜志、文化欄目等媒體邀請別人寫稿的信件。在信中需要介紹該媒體的欄目特點(diǎn)和媒體的受眾范圍。在約稿時要指定稿件的內(nèi)容(約稿發(fā)起人既可以規(guī)定要寫作的內(nèi)容，也可讓被約稿人根據(jù)媒體和欄目的性質(zhì)自己擬定寫作題目和內(nèi)容)，并且要約定稿件大致的篇幅和交稿日期。 假定你是李華，你校英文報“英語之聲”欄目擬刊登外國筆友介紹怎樣學(xué)好英語的文章。請你給英國朋友Jack寫一封約稿信向他約稿。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 怎樣練習(xí)聽說讀寫。2. 怎樣記單詞。3. 稿件長度：約300詞。4. 交稿日期：4月20日前。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Jack, How is everything going? I would like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper. The “Voice of English” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about “How to learn English well”. Would you please write something about the learning methods of listening, speaking, reading and writing? And we would especially welcome articles about the best way to remember new words. Would you keep a vocabulary notebook? By the way, your article may have a title made up by yourself. About 300 words would be fine. Could I have your article before April 20th? I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_6.邀請信文體概述 邀請信包括宴會、舞會、晚餐、婚禮等各種邀請信件。要求敘事一定要清楚、明白，要寫清楚三個方面的內(nèi)容：1. 邀請對方參加活動的具體內(nèi)容、時間和地點(diǎn)。2. 邀請對方的原因。3. 期待對方接受邀請。 假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，學(xué)生會將舉辦迎新聯(lián)歡晚會，你希望外籍教師Tom能參加，于是你給他寫一封邀請信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 晚會開始、結(jié)束時間以及舉辦地點(diǎn)。2. 表演內(nèi)容。3. 邀請對方參加的原因以及詢問對方的意向。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Tom, How are you doing? Currently, aiming to welcome the new students, we will hold an evening party in our school. As the chairman of the Students Union, Im writing to invite you to join us. As scheduled, it will be held in the school meeting hall from 7:00 to 9:00 p. m. next Sunday. Additionally, there will be many wonderful performances presented by the teachers and students, such as singing, dancing, performing plays and so on. Everyone is longing for your coming, and it would be more than cheerful if you could give a performance. I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you. Please let me know your decision if it is convenient for you. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_7.投訴信文體概述投訴信是人們在遇到一些不文明現(xiàn)象、所購商品質(zhì)量差、售后服務(wù)不滿意等情況下解決問題的一個方法。在語言方面，要注意把握分寸，要公平、公正。投訴信應(yīng)包括三個方面的內(nèi)容：1. 表明寫信目的，投訴的內(nèi)容。2. 投訴的具體原因。3. 希望得到的結(jié)果。假定你是李華，你在上周日搭坐102號公交車，該公交車司機(jī)的不文明行為讓乘客很憤怒。于是你向公交車公司寫一封投訴信。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 司機(jī)的不文明行為(大聲講話、緊急剎車、態(tài)度粗魯?shù)?。2. 希望盡快查清此事。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Sir, I am Li Hua. I am writing to complain about one of your bus-drivers improper and rude behaviors. Last Sunday, I was taking the No. 102 bus whose driver not only kept on talking with a man loudly but also drove very fast. So some passengers advised him to concentrate on driving, but he didnt pay any attention. Whats worse, he drove even faster. Then another passenger couldnt bear it, asking the driver to keep the passengers safety in mind. But the driver stopped the bus so suddenly that all the passengers nearly lost their balance. However, he didnt apologize but said rudely “Its none of your business.” I sincerely hope you can investigate this incident and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again. Sincerely yours,Li Hua請把范文抄寫一遍：_8.慰問信文體概述慰問信是指在同學(xué)、親友考試失利、生病、受傷或遇到火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)、被盜等不幸事件時，對對方表示慰問的信件。慰問信要寫得真誠并注意措辭；要圍繞一個中心，鼓勵對方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。內(nèi)容常包括：對不幸事件表示同情進(jìn)行安慰和幫助鼓勵其努力再次表示同情并