Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!--現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).ppt

Unit13We retryingtosavetheearth 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 主語(yǔ) am is are doing 動(dòng)詞 ing 表示某人正在做某事的時(shí)候用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)怎么構(gòu)成 什么時(shí)候用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 這種時(shí)態(tài)的句子由兩種動(dòng)詞組成 Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 直接在動(dòng)詞后面加ing doing talking watching playing reading looking Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Practice 去e再加ing have write ride live drive move Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Practice 以重讀 輔元輔 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞需要雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母再加 ing jogging sitting dropping running getting putting Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Practice 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 sleepinvitechatlookwriteswimplaycomerunwaitpracticeshopstudyseevisitlielearntie ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ting ming ning ping 1 直接加ing 2 去e加ing 除ee字母組合 3 雙寫(xiě)加ing 4 改ie為y加ing 訓(xùn)練集中營(yíng)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的分詞形式talk sleep watch sit listen make laugh lie cry sing cut write talkingsleepingwatchingsittinglisteningmakinglaughinglyingcryingsingingcuttingwriting Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Negativesentences否定句 Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Questions一般疑問(wèn)句 將be動(dòng)詞放在句子開(kāi)頭成為一般疑問(wèn)句 Yes sheis No sheisn t Yes theyare No theyaren t Cherryisridingabicycle Theyarecooking Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Questions特殊疑問(wèn)句 Questionswithquestionwords 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1 直接加 ingeg looklooking2 如果動(dòng)詞末尾有不發(fā)音的e 則去e加 ing3 以動(dòng)詞閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾 且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的 應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)此字母 再加 ing eg sitsitting 口訣教你學(xué)doing進(jìn)行時(shí)很好記 be加動(dòng)詞 ing 直加雙寫(xiě)去啞e 分詞構(gòu)成須仔細(xì) 別說(shuō)be無(wú)詞義 主語(yǔ)和它最親密 變疑問(wèn)be提前 否定not再后添 何時(shí)要用進(jìn)行時(shí)look listen now標(biāo)志 atpresent目前 現(xiàn)在atthemoment此刻 現(xiàn)在rightnow此刻 現(xiàn)在 now現(xiàn)在 與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用的詞 now atpresent atthemoment listen look等 如 Whatareyoudoingnow 你在干什么 I mreadingnow 我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū) Listen Sheissinging 聽(tīng) 她正在唱歌 Nowyoutry e g I myhomeworknow do m amdoing 1You anEnglishlesson have 2Thelittleboy swim 3TonyandBetty inthelibrary read 4Theman astory write 5I withmysister run 6We tennisnow play 7Thecat somemilkrightnow drink re arehaving s isswimming re arereading s iswriting m amrunning re areplaying s isdrinking 不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞 有些動(dòng)詞是表示狀態(tài)的而不是動(dòng)作 一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)比如我們一般不說(shuō) Iamknowing 而說(shuō) Iknow 這類(lèi)詞有 A 表示心理狀態(tài) 情感的動(dòng)作 like love hate care remember believe want mind wish agree mean need B 表存在的狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞 appear exist lie remain seem belongto dependon C 表示一時(shí)性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞 allow accept permit promise admit complete D 表示感官的動(dòng)詞see hear notice feel smell sound taste look 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在 說(shuō)話(huà)瞬間 正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 如Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher HeiswatchingTVnow 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 2 有時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事 但此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行Heisteachingattheschool WearelearningUnit5thesedays 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 3 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái) 主要表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 I mleavingtomorrow 我明天走 I mnotgoingoutthisevening 今晚我不準(zhǔn)備出去 表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞 如leave move go come start begin等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事 而不表示動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行 4 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可表示滿(mǎn)意 稱(chēng)贊 驚訝 厭惡等感情色彩 通常與always forever constantly 等副詞連用 比較 She salwayshelpingpeople 她老是幫助別人 表贊揚(yáng) Shealwayshelpsothers 他總是幫助別人 陳述一個(gè)事實(shí) Theboyisconstantlylying 這孩子老是撒謊 表示厭惡 Theboyoftenlies 這孩子常撒謊 指出缺點(diǎn) 5 要注意的是表示狀態(tài) 情感的某些詞沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 這些動(dòng)詞有 like havelove know understand remember forget see hear smell taste feel wish hope Ifeelthathewillfail Iseeaplaneflyinginthesky NowmanystudentslikereadingHarryPotter 現(xiàn)在有許多學(xué)生喜歡讀 哈利 波特 Doyouknowtheanswertothisquestionnow 但是 1 feel adj 表主語(yǔ)情感 感覺(jué) 心理狀態(tài)時(shí) 用進(jìn)行時(shí)Howareyoufeelingnow I mfeelingbetter 2 表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有 get grow become turn run go begin等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)Theleavesareturningred It sgettingwarmerandwarmer 注 1 進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)表示重復(fù)動(dòng)作 Sheisnodding 她不斷點(diǎn)頭 Heisjumpingupanddown 他在上下跳動(dòng) 2 begin的進(jìn)行時(shí)不表示將來(lái) Heisbeginningtounderstand 他漸漸的明白了 3 某些表示狀態(tài) 感覺(jué)和心里活動(dòng)的靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞往往不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 這樣的動(dòng)詞有 know love like hate fear want believe see hear cost等 1 WhereisJames He withhisbrother A runsB willrunC isrunning2 Who inthenextroom Maryis A issingingB issingC sings3 Jimmy foraholidaytomorrow A isleavingB leavesC left4 Lookatthechildrenoverthere What A ishedoingB aretheydoingC theyaredoing 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空watchhavetalktakecomecomb梳playgetsaylisten1 Lilysays I threemarkersandmysister one 2 Iwantto totheradioafterlunch 3 She herhairinthemorningaftershe up 4 MissZhangis onthecomputerwithJenny 5 I milkandbreadformybreakfasteveryday havehaslistencombsgetsplayinghave 6 LiMingis onthephonewithhisfriend Hisfather Doyourhomework 7 Myuncleis ashower Hewill to afilmaftersupper talkingsaystakingcomewatch PresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) PresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Summary小結(jié) 習(xí)慣