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module6eatingtogether unit2knivesandforksareusedformostwesternfood n 西方人n 西方 尤指西歐和北美 v 端上 食物和飲料 服侍 進餐adj 相似的n 翅膀 翼 westernerwestservesimilarwing wordsreview n 女士 夫人 小姐n 先生 男士隨便做 或用 吧 請自便adj 生氣的 ladygentlemanhelpyourselfcross wordsreview haveyoueverhadawesternmeal doyouknowthetablemannerwhenyoueatwesternfood nowlet senjoyavideoaboutit 1 togetthegeneralideaandspecificinformationaboutwesterneatingcustoms2 toinfersomeinformationthroughanalysingthepassage3 towriteapassageaboutchineseeatingcustoms usingthepatternsofpassivevoice words westernsimilarwingladygentlemencrossserve phrases helpyourselfatthestartof patterns wheninrome doastheromansdo dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater oryouwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks wouldyoulikesome focuson lookandsay sometypicalchinesefood noodles porridge dumpling steamedstuffedbun steamedbun lookandsay sometypicalenglishfood hamburger sandwich toast butter jam steak coffee fishandchips lookatthephotoofawesternmealandtrytodescribeit 1 p50 bread friedeggs juice coffee knifeandfork itisatypicalwesternbreakfast twopiecesofbacon trytodiscussthedifferencesbetweenawesternmealandachinesemeal thetablebelowmightbeuseful reading d task1 readthepassageandanswerthequestions 2 p50 1 whoisthepassagewrittenfor 2 wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis thepassageiswrittenforvisitorstowesterncountriesfromanotherpartoftheworld thepassagemightappearinamagazine suchasanairlinemagazine task2 matchthetopicswiththeparagraphsmentionedthem methodofeatingmealtimesthingstosayanddoattheendofthemealthingsyousaywhenofferedfoodthingstosayatthestartofameal topics paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4paragraph5paragraph6paragraph7paragraph8 paragraphs task3 completethetablewithinformationfromthepassage 3 p51 lunchatabout1pm dinnerataround7pmorevenlater withaforkinthelefthandandaknifeintherighthand eatsoupwithaspoon inbritainyouusuallysaynothing infranceyousay bonappetite initalyyousay buonappetito acceptandsay thankyou orrefusesaying forexample i msorry idon teatmeat sayyouhaveenjoyedthefood stayandtalkaroundthedinnertable task4 answerthequestions 4 p51 1 sowhenyoueatwesternfood doaswesternersdo sowhatshouldyoudo 2 atthestartofameal thefrenchsay bonapp tit whatdoyousayatthestartofachinesemeal 3 i msorry idon teatmeat whenmightyouwanttosaythis 4 no thanks itwasdelicious buti vehadenough doyoumeanyoudon tlikethefood 5 itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover howdoyouknowthatamealisoverinchina weshouldwatchwhatotherpeopledoandcopythem wesay chiba atthestartofnormalmealsor dajiachihao atthestartofmoreformalmeals imightsaythisifiamofferedsomethingwhichidonotlike no itmeans ilikethefoodbuti mfull inchina amealisusuallyoverwhenthefoodisfinished task5 trytoretellthepassage wheninrome doastheromansdo somethingsneedtoknowabouteatingtogether rule watchtheotherpeople doastheydo task6 readthepassageagain decidewhichpartissurprising interestingorunusualtoyou 5 p51 discussion task7 completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 6 p51 gentlemanknifeladyservewing duringamealinthewest yousee 1 andforksmostofthetime althoughyoucanuseyourfingerstoeatchicken 2 orhamburgers youwillbeinvitedto 3 yourselfwithfood the 4 beforethe 5 knives wings serve ladies gentlemen languagepoints 1 weoftensay wheninrome doastheromansdo 我們常說 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 doastheromansdo的字面意思是 像羅馬人那樣去做 相當于漢語中常說的 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 as表示 和 一樣 指以同樣的方式處理某事物 如 whileinthechemistrylab doasisay please 在化學實驗室時 請按照我說的去做 常用西方諺語 likefather likeson 有其父必有其子 nopain nogain 沒有耕耘就沒有收獲 oncebitten twiceshy 一朝被蛇咬 十年怕井繩 loveme lovemydog 愛屋及烏 2 dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater 晚飯時間在晚上7點左右甚至更晚 duringthemeal youmaybeinvitedtoserveyourself 進餐時 主人可能會請你自己取食物 注意serve在這兩句中的不同意思 在第一句中指 端上或擺出 食物 在第二句中指 侍候 招待 用餐 serveyourself可以理解做 你自己夾菜 你隨意 3 noonewillbecross 沒有人會生氣的 這里cross是形容詞 表示 生氣的 theoldladywasreallycrosswhentheboy sballbrokeherwindow 那個小孩兒的球打破了老太太的窗戶 她很生氣 allright youtwo don tgetcrosswitheachother 好了 你們兩個不要互相生怨氣了 他們用了兩個月橫穿沙漠 ittookthemtwomonthstocrossthedesert 她盤著腿坐在地上 shewassittingonthefloorwithherlegscrossed practise 我們還學過cross用作動詞 表示 橫穿 穿過 交叉 4 ifyouareofferedmorefoodbutcannoteatanymore 如果別人給你的食物太多 你吃不了 practise 1 offer意為 提供 常用結構為offersb sth offersth tosb 提供某人某物 她給那個老人端了一杯茶 sheofferedtheoldmanacupoftea sheofferedacupofteatotheoldman 2 not anymore意為 不再 其中not要與助動詞或情態(tài)動詞連用 not anymore可用nomore替換 如 完成下面的同義句 i msorryican thelpyouanymore i msorryican helpyou thatoldmandoesn tlivehereanymore practise nomore 5 youwillbeexpectedtostayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdishisserved 上完最后一道菜之后很久他們還希望你能坐在桌旁聊天 expect常用結構為 1 expect n pron 盼望或期待某物heisexpectingherletter 2 expect todosth 期望做某事sheexpectstogotherenextweek 3 expect sb todosth 盼望某人做某事heexpectsyoutofinishtheworkintime 4 expect thatclause期望 期待 iexpectedthathewouldcomeoneday writeapassageaboutchineseeatingcustomsforatouristmagazinewithwesternreaders writing step1 thinkaboutchineseeatingcustomsandcompletethecolumninchina breakfastat7am lunchatabout12pm dinnerataround7pm usechopsticks say chiba atthestartofnormalmealsor dajiachihao atthestartofmoreformalmeals acceptandsay thankyou orrefusesaying forexample i msorry idon teatmeat sayyouhaveenjoyedthefood stayandtalkaroundthedinnertable step2 writedownsomesentenceswiththehelpofthetable inchina lunchisusuallyservedaround12pmorevenlater justenjoyyourchinesemeal you llneverforgetit step4 writeasentencetofinishyourpassage eatingcustomsinchinaareinsomewaysdifferentfromthoseinthewest step3 writeasentencetointroduceyourpassage possibleanswereatingcustomsinchinaareinsomewaysdifferentfromthoseinthewest inchina lunchisusuallyservedat12pm whichisearlybywesternstandards ifyouareeatingwithclosefriendsorfamily youmightnotsayanythingatthestartofameal althoughyoucansay chiba youmightsay dajiachihao onmoreformaloccasions themostobviousdifferenceisthatchinesemealsareeatenwithchopsticksratherthanwithknivesandforks anotherimportantdifferenceisthatchinesepeopletakethefoodfromplatesinthemiddleofthetable sothereisastrongfeelingthatpeoplearesharingthefood noteatingindividually itispolitetoletguestsorimportantpeopletakethefoodfirst althoughchineseeatingcustomsarequitedifferentfromwesternhabits you llhavenotroublefittingin aslongasyoucanusechopsticks watchwhateveryoneelsedoesandfollowthem mostofall justenjoyyourchinesemeal you llneverforgetit 本課時主要短語和句型 總結回顧 1 expecttodo2 atthestartof 3 helpyourself4 dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater 5 knivesandforksareusedformostwesternfood now2minstotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chinesewesternercrossgentlemansimilarladywingwest2 chinese english端上 服侍 進餐在 開始請自便 隨便做 或用 吧 whenfinished exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空 1 asthe say goes timeandtidewaitfornoman pleasedon tget cross lethimexplain 3 marcopolowasthemostfamou
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