awstats 日志分析軟件.doc

awstats 日志分析軟件一 所用軟件及工具 1,Apache服務(wù)器 官方網(wǎng)址： 2,awstats 日志分析軟件 官方網(wǎng)址：/ 3,cronolog 日志截取軟件 官方網(wǎng)址： 二 安裝1，Apache ./configure prefix=/usr/local/apache2/ -enable-so make make install 2, awstats 直接tar到 /usr/local/awstats3,安裝cronolog./configure prefix=/usr/local/cronolog make make install cp /usr/local/cronolog/sbin/*.* /usr/local/sbin三。配置1.修改apache配置文件httpd.conf圖片不產(chǎn)生日志#filter image filesSetEnvIf Request_URI .gif image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .GIF image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .jpg image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .JPG image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .png image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .PNG image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .swf image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .SWF image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .css image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .CSS image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .js image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .JS image-requestSetEnvIf Request_URI .ico image-request虛擬主機(jī)日志設(shè)置 代碼: ServerAdmin DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/ ServerName CustomLog |/usr/local/sbin/sbin/cronolog /db/logs/access.%Y-%m-%d.log combined env=!image-request#用cronolog截取存放在/db/logs/下的按日期產(chǎn)生的apache日志文件 或者直接修改apache日志CustomLog |/usr/local/sbin/cronolog /opt/apache2/logs/access.%Y-%m-%d.log combined env=!image-requestErrorLog |/usr/local/sbin/cronolog /opt/apache2/logs/errors.%Y-%m-%d.log注: combined方式為詳細(xì)的日志輸入，普通用common2.添加主機(jī)(可添加多個(gè))cd /usr/local/awstats/toolsperl awstats_configure.plConfig file path (none to skip web server setup): /usr/local/apache2/httpd.confDo you want me to build a new AWStats config/profilefile (required if first install) y/N ? yYour web site, virtual server or profile name: Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default): 3。修改awsats配置文件LogFile=/usr/local/apache2/log/httpd/access.%YYYY-4-%MM-2-%DD-2.logDirData=/var/lib/awstats 需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建/var/lib/awstats目錄跳過本地主機(jī)SkipHosts=localhost REGEX192.168.通過瀏覽器更新AllowToUpdateStatsFromBrowser=14。apache上新增的配置文件安裝過程會(huì)自動(dòng)在httpd.conf文件中添加下面的配置信息:Alias /awstatsclasses /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/Alias /awstatscss /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/Alias /awstatsicons /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/ScriptAlias /awstats/ /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/Options NoneAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from all 5。重啟apache6.靜態(tài)方法統(tǒng)計(jì)手工自動(dòng)統(tǒng)計(jì)單個(gè)網(wǎng)站/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config= 或者用crontab自動(dòng)統(tǒng)計(jì)單個(gè)網(wǎng)站*/15 * * * * /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=或者用crontab自動(dòng)統(tǒng)計(jì)全部靜態(tài)頁面*/15 * * * * /usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_buildstaticpages.pl -update -config= -lang=cn -dir=/db/htdocs/www/awstat/ -awstatsprog=/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl 或者定時(shí)統(tǒng)計(jì)全部網(wǎng)站信息0 * * * * /usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now -configdir=/etc/awstats統(tǒng)計(jì)舊的日志/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -config= -update -Logfile=/var/log/httpd/.log7。動(dòng)態(tài)方法統(tǒng)計(jì)再在httpd.conf 中添加 代碼: LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so 增加用訪問0/awstats/awstats.pl?config=的認(rèn)證8。設(shè)定用戶認(rèn)證再在httpd.conf 中添加代碼: LoadModule auth_module modules/mod_auth.so 在httpd.conf中添加 代碼: AuthType Basic AuthName Restricted Files AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache2/passwd/passwords Require user loguser 其中在 /usr/local/apache2/passwd/下產(chǎn)生passwords 的密碼文件 運(yùn)行如下代碼產(chǎn)生用戶名為loguser用戶及其密碼 代碼: /usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache2/passwd/passwords loguser 注意：先要在 /usr/local/apache2/下建passwd目錄9.給awstats添加地理顯示插件GeoIP從/app/perl?rId=awstats下載Geo-IP-PurePerl-1.17.tar.gz解壓文件tar -zxvf Geo-IP-PurePerl-1.17.tar.gz進(jìn)入目錄cd Geo-IP-PurePerl-1.17編譯perl MakeFile.PLmake make testmake install修改/etc/awstats/.conf文件找到LoadPlugin=geoip GEOIP_STANDARD修改成LoadPlugin=geoip GEOIP_STANDARD /usr/local/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat再進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)時(shí)