人教版新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit_6_定語(yǔ)從句系統(tǒng)講解課件.ppt

定語(yǔ)從句 1 Themanisaworker 2 Themanisspeakingatthemeeting 合并句子 Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker 定語(yǔ)從句 概念 在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的句子 Attributiveclause Maryisabeautifulgirl Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 形容詞作定語(yǔ) 句子作定語(yǔ) 修飾girl 叫做定語(yǔ)從句 Maryisagirl Maryhaslonghair 合并為一個(gè)句子 Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 先行詞 關(guān)系詞 定語(yǔ)從句 Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 關(guān)系代詞 關(guān)系副詞 which who whom whose that Where when 定語(yǔ)從句的用法 當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí) 用which或that引導(dǎo) Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear 當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí) 用who whom whose that引導(dǎo) who whom whose that用法區(qū)別 who作定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker Themanisaworker Themanisspeakingatthemeeting 分解 作主語(yǔ) Whom作定語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ) Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher Thewomanisateacher Theywantedtovisitthewoman 分解 作賓語(yǔ) whose作定語(yǔ)從句的定語(yǔ) Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher 分解 Iknowthegirl Thegirl smotherisateacher 作定語(yǔ) that可以作定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ) 注意 關(guān)系代詞作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略 Thewoman whom that theywantedtovisitisateacher 下列情況只能用that 序數(shù)詞或最高級(jí)adj修飾先行詞時(shí) TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown all everything nobody等不定代詞作先行詞時(shí) Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue Exercise 1 Ihaveafriend likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic who that which that whose 3 Theman legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer 2 YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress Igaveher 4 Myparentsliveinahouse ismorethan100yearsold 5 Theboywith Johnspokeismybrother which that whom 6 Kevinisreadingabook istoodifficultforhim which that 7 Isthereanything youwanttobuyinthetown 8 All wecandoistostudyhard 9 Thefirstone standsupisalittleboy that that that 句子翻譯 1 這就是救了那個(gè)孩子命的醫(yī)生 Thisisthedoctorwhosavedtheboy slife 2 正在跑步的那個(gè)人是我的叔叔 Themanwhoisrunningismyuncle 3 我喜歡可以隨之而唱的音樂(lè) IlikethemusicthatIca