六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)資料-單詞-句子-語(yǔ)法.doc

PEP六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 1一、四會(huì)單詞及短語(yǔ)。how(怎樣)go to school（上學(xué)） by bus（坐公車）on foot(步行）by bike(騎自行車)by train (坐火車) by plane(乘飛機(jī)) by ship(乘輪船) by subway(乘地鐵)traffic（交通）traffic light（交通燈）traffic rule（交通規(guī)則） stop（停；停車站）wait（等；等待） get to（到達(dá)）二記住的句子。1.Sarah 你怎么去學(xué)校？How do you go to school, Sarah?2通常我步行去。有時(shí)我騎自行車。新| 課 |標(biāo)|第 |一| 網(wǎng)Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.3.我怎么才能到達(dá)中山公園？How can I get to the Zhongshan Park?4.你可以坐15路公車。You can go by the No.15 bus.5.看看交通燈。Look at the traffic lights. 6.記住交通規(guī)則。Remember the traffic rules. 7.紅燈停。 Stop at a red light. 8.黃燈等。Wait at a yellow light. 9.綠燈行。Go at a green light. Unit 2一 四會(huì)單詞和短語(yǔ)。library(圖書(shū)館) post office(郵局) hospital(醫(yī)院) cinema(電影院) bookstore(書(shū)店) science museum科學(xué)博物館 supermarket超級(jí)市場(chǎng) bank 銀行 excuse me 對(duì)不起 where(在哪里，到哪里) please(請(qǐng)) next to(與相鄰) in front of（在、的前面）near（附近）turn right (向右轉(zhuǎn)) turn left(向左轉(zhuǎn)) go straight(直走) north 北 south 南 east 東 west 西 then (然后) 二 記住的句子。1.Where is the cinema, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)電影院在哪里？-Its next to the hospital. 它與醫(yī)院相鄰。X k B 1 . c o m2. You can go by the No.301 bus. Get off at the cinema. Then walk straight for three minutes. The hospital is on the left. 你可以乘301路公交車。在電影院下車。然后筆直往前走三分鐘。醫(yī)院就在左邊。3. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. Its on the left.在電影院那里向左轉(zhuǎn)，然后筆直走，它就在左邊。4.Where is the ?Its near the Its next to the Its in front of the Its east/west/south/north of the Unit 3一、 四會(huì)單詞和短語(yǔ)。today 今天 tomorrow明天 tonight今晚 weekend 周末 next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) take a trip去旅行 read a magazine讀雜志 visit grandparents看望祖父母 play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)read books讀書(shū) clean my room 打掃房間 theme park主題公園 the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城 comic book(漫畫(huà)書(shū)) post card(明信片) newspaper(報(bào)紙) magazine雜志 dictionary字典 buy(購(gòu)買) 二、記住的句子。1.What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么？-Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 我打算去看望我的祖父母。2.Where are you going this afternoon?你下午打算去哪里？ -Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去書(shū)店。 -What are you going to buy? 你要去買什么？ -Im going to buy a comic book. 我想去買一本漫畫(huà)書(shū)。3.What are you going to do in 20 years time? 20年后你打算做什么？新 課 標(biāo) 第 一 網(wǎng) -Im going to walk on the moon. 我想在月球上走路。4.When are you going? 你什么時(shí)候去？I am going at 3 oclock.我3點(diǎn)鐘去。Unit 4一 四會(huì)單詞短語(yǔ)。hobby(愛(ài)好) ride -riding a bike(騎自行車) dive-diving(跳水) play playing the violin(拉小提琴) makemaking kites(做風(fēng)箏)collectcollecting stamps(集郵) watch-watching TV(看電視)play-playing football(踢足球) drawdrawing pictures （畫(huà)畫(huà)）listenlistening to music(聽(tīng)音樂(lè)) live lives(居住) go-goes(去) watch-watches(看) read-reads(讀，看) teach-teaches(教)二 記住的句子。1.Whats your hobby? 你的愛(ài)好是什么？-I like collecting stamps. 我喜歡集郵。 He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜歡集郵。2.Does she teach English? 她是教英語(yǔ)的嗎？ -No, she doesnt. /Yes, she does. 不，她不是。/是，她是的。 3.What does your mother do? 你的媽媽是做什么的？-She is a TV reporter. 她是一個(gè)電視臺(tái)記者。4.- -Where does she work? 她在哪里上班？-She works in a car company. 她在汽車公司上班。- -How does she go to work? 她怎樣去上班的？-She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交車去上班。Unit 51、 四會(huì)單詞：singer(歌唱家，歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演員) actress(女演員) artist(畫(huà)家) TV reporter(電視臺(tái)記者) student學(xué)生 teacher 教師 dancer 舞者 doctor 醫(yī)生 nurse護(hù)士 driver司機(jī) farmer農(nóng)民 engineer(工程師) accountant(會(huì)計(jì)) policeman(男警察) salesperson(銷售員) cleaner(清潔工） worker（工人） 二、記住的句子：1.What does your mother do? 你的媽媽是做什么的？ -She is a TV reporter. 她是一個(gè)電視臺(tái)記者。2-Where does she work? 她在哪里上班？ -She works in a car company. 她在汽車公司上班。 -How does she go to work? 她怎樣去上班的？ -She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交車去上班。3、 問(wèn)職業(yè)：What does.do?4、 問(wèn)在哪兒工作：Where does.work?5、 問(wèn)怎樣去工作:How does.go to work?Unit 61、 四會(huì)單詞：rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太陽(yáng)) stream(河，溪) vapour水蒸氣 come from(來(lái)自，從來(lái)) seed(種子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗，芽) plant(植物，種植) should (應(yīng)該) then(然后) 二、記住的句子：w W w .x K b 1.c o M1.Where does the rain come from? 雨是從哪里來(lái)的？ -Its comes from the clouds. 它來(lái)自云。 cloud-rain-water-vapour 2.How do you do that? 你是怎樣做的？ -Its easy. First, put the seed in the soil. 很簡(jiǎn)單。 首先，把種子埋到泥土里。 -What should you do then? 然后你應(yīng)該做些什么？ -Water them. In several days, you can see a sprout. 給它們澆水。幾天后，你就可以看見(jiàn)嫩芽了。重點(diǎn)：when 什么時(shí)候 where哪里 what什么 who 誰(shuí) how 怎樣 why 為什么 which 哪一個(gè)例子：1.How can I get to the zoo? 我怎樣去動(dòng)物園？ -You can ride a bike there. 你可以騎自行車去那里。2.Why do you go to school on foot? 為什么你走路去學(xué)校？ -Because my home is near. 因?yàn)槲业募冶容^近。3.Where are you going after lunch? 中飯后你打算去哪里？ -Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去書(shū)店。4.When are you going? 你什么時(shí)候去？ -Im going at 4 oclock. 我4點(diǎn)鐘去。5.What are you going to do? 你打算去做什么？ -Im going to play football. 我打算去踢球。6.Who are you going to play with? 你打算和誰(shuí)一起玩？-Im going to play with Tom. 我打算和TOM一起玩。7.Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？-I like spring best. 我最喜歡春天。 職業(yè)名稱：1. She sells things. She is a salesperson. 她賣東西的。她是一個(gè)銷售員。2. He helps sick people. He is a doctor. 他幫助生病的人，他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。3. He teaches lessons. He is a teacher. 他教書(shū)的，他是一個(gè)教師。4. She cleans streets. She is a cleaner. 她打掃街道的，她是一個(gè)清潔工。5. She draws pictures. She is an artist. 她畫(huà)畫(huà)的，她是一個(gè)畫(huà)家。6.She sings songs. She is a singer. 她唱歌的,她是一個(gè)歌手。7. She dances. She is a dancer. 她跳舞的，她是一個(gè)舞者。8. He drives cars. He is a driver. 他開(kāi)車的，他是一個(gè)司機(jī)。9. He writes stories. He is a writer.他寫(xiě)故事的，他是一個(gè)作家。10. She studies at school. She is a student. 她在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，她是一個(gè)學(xué)生。11. He designs cars in a factory. He is an engineer. 他在工廠設(shè)計(jì)汽車。他是一個(gè)工程師。12. She works with numbers and money in a bank. She is an accountant.她在銀行和錢、數(shù)字打交道，她是一個(gè)會(huì)計(jì)。請(qǐng)記住：1. 當(dāng)詢問(wèn)一個(gè)人的愛(ài)好時(shí)，like(喜歡)后面動(dòng)詞要加ing形式. 例如：-Whats your hobby?-I like swimming. /He likes riding a bike.2. 第三人稱單數(shù)后面要加-s或者-es例如： She watches TV in the evening. Amy reads newspapers after lunch.3. 當(dāng)詢問(wèn)別人職業(yè)時(shí)，應(yīng)用What does he/she do?來(lái)提問(wèn)。4. What are you going to be? 你將來(lái)想當(dāng)什么？-Im going to be a teacher/ 我想成為一個(gè)教師。5助動(dòng)詞Does+動(dòng)詞原形，肯定回答：Yes, he/she does. 否定回答：No, he/she doesnt.例：Does he teach English?語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)（3種變化規(guī)律）1. 直接加ing：dodoing drawdrawing cookcooking answeranswering readreading listenlistening flyflying singsinging playplaying2. 去掉末尾的e加ing：writewriting dancedancing taketaking havehaving makemaking rideriding divediving3. 雙寫(xiě)末尾字母加ing：X k B 1 . c o m runrunning swimswimming getgettingsitsitting putputting 你正在干什么？ What are you doing? Im answering the phone.他/她/它正在干什么？ What is he/she/it doing? Hes/Shes/Its 他（她、它）們正在干什么？What are they doing? They are 看到like或likes后面的動(dòng)詞要加上ing二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) (be going to/will + 動(dòng)詞原形)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.（今晚）你將要做什么？What are you going to do (this evening)? Im going to the cinema. Im going to visit my grandparents.你將什么時(shí)候去？ When are you going? Im going at 7:10.你將怎樣去呢？ How are you going? Im going by bus.今天下午你將要去哪里？Where are you going this afternoon? Im going to the bookstore.你將要買什么呢？ What are you going to buy? Im going to buy a comic book.你將和誰(shuí)一起去？ Who are you going with? Im going with my parents.三、第三人稱單數(shù)后面的動(dòng)詞要加s或es 1. 一般情況加s，如：readreads；livelives；playplays；singsings2. 動(dòng)詞末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o結(jié)尾的加es。（記住課本中出現(xiàn)的這幾個(gè)：watches, teaches, goes, does, washes）3. 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的把y變i再加es，如：flyflies；studystudies新 課 標(biāo) 第 一 網(wǎng)4. 特殊情況：have-has5. 第三人稱單數(shù)包括：he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一個(gè)人名或地名。例如：He likes drawing pictures. She works in a car company. It comes from the clouds. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.6. 一般疑問(wèn)句記?。呵懊嬷鷦?dòng)詞加了es，后面