2012年山東省濟南市中考英語試題.doc

2012年初三年級學業(yè)水平考試英語試題第I卷（選擇題 共85分）II. 讀音選詞 根據(jù)所給句意和音標，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（5分）21.I need to make a _ / pln / to improve my listening skills. A. plant B. plane C. play D. plan22.Its polite to wait in _ / lain / to buy tickets.A. learn B. line C. lay D. lain23.All of the class went there _ / iksept / her.A. expect B. expert C. except D. excuse24.The computer is_ / ti:p / and I can afford to buy it.A. chip B. cheap C. cheat D. check25.After this big exam, I want a _ / kmftbl / holiday to relax.A. comfortable B. complain C. complete D. compareIII. 選擇填空 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（分）26.There is _ _ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village Aa Ban Cthe D/27. Dont wear jeans, or_ _wont be allowed to go to the concert. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourself28.- I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the supermarket. - Well, you can make a _ _ of the things you want to buy. A. habit B. list C. pack D. wish29.Mr. Yangs daughter is pretty good _ _ drawing pictures and won many prizes.A. with B. for C. in D. at30.- _ _ do you improve your English? - By listening to tapes and reading aloud AHow BWhy CWhose DWhen31. he is old, he can walk fast. A. Or B. But C. So D. Although32.Tom doesnt do well in math. He always feels _ _ before a math test.A. interested B. relaxing C. nervous D. proud33.- _ _ milk do you need for the milk shake?-Well，one cup is probably enoughAHow long BHow often CHow much DHow many34.- How old is your son? - Nine.We had a special party for his birthday last Sunday. A. nine B. ninth C. fifteen D. fifteenth35.- Is this your backpack? Its beautiful. - _. A. Not good B. Its 9 dollars C. Thank you D. Goodbye36.Do you notice the strange noise of the computer? Maybe _ _ is wrong with it Aeverything Banything Cnothing Dsomething37.-Which province is _ _ one in winter?-It should be Hainan Province, I think.Awarm Bwarmer Cwarmest Dthe warmest38.Its too bright and sunny. Why not_ _ your sun glasses?A. break B. clean C. make D. wear39.- Tom, its cold outside. _ _ your coat when you go out.- OK， Mom.A. Put on B. Put off C. Put up D. Put down40.-_ hot it is today! Lets go swimming.-Good idea!A. How B. What a C. How a D. What41. -What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening, Jim?-I_ about Harry Potter with my mom. A. am talking B. talk C. was talking D .talked42.- Would you like a hamburger, David?- _ . I am really hungry.A. Yes, you are right. B. Yes, please. C. Thats all right. D. No, thanks.43. More and more foreigners enjoy to Peking Opera.A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened44.Look, there _ two old men playing chess under the tree. Lets go and have a look. A. is B. are C. has D. have45.- If it doesnt rain _ _, Ill go fishing with my grandfather.- That sounds good.A. every day B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. just now46. I work for a magazine. I meet interesting people and ask them questions. So whats my job?A. B. C. D. 47.I like _ _ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.Afish Bpotatoes Ctomatoes D. rain48.The writer is famous and his another new book will _ _ next mothA. give out B. come out C. put out D. clean out49.- Sorry , I cant go shopping with you tonight.- _ _ . A. Why dont you ask Bill? B. Excuse me . Which is the way to the shop? C. Its very kind of you . D. Thats OK. Maybe some other time.50.Tom very happy. He must have some good news to tell us.A. sees B. watched C. notices D. looks51.- Lisa, _ _ you speak French? - Yes, but only a little.A. need B. must C. may D. can52.A Disneyland Park _ _ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near futureAbuilds Bhas built Cwill build Dwill be built53.How long can I _ the book?For three weeksBut you cant lend it to othersAsee Bborrow Ckeep Dlook54. Excuse me. I didnt _ _ you clearly. Would you say it again? A. hear B. call C. see D. find55.He wanted to know _. A. where Lucy lives B. where Lucy livedC. where does Lucy live D. where Lucy lives inIV. 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。（10分）In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy. He liked the country and _56_ down everything interesting. But he found one thing more interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote, “When the Italians eat _57_ , they use small forks. They dont eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have _58_ hands.”Before he went back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few _59_ in Italy. When he got back home, he had a dinner party to_60_ the forks to his friends. When the steak(牛排) was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to _61_ the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were _62_ when they saw this. He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people _63_ the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were wrong, so he began to show that it was _64_ to use the fork. But the first piece of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to _65_ at him and he had to take the fork away.People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.56. A. walked B. wrote C. went D. sat57. A. soup B. tea C. meat D. milk58. A. big B. dirty C. clean D. soft59. A. forks B. knives C. spoons D. chopsticks60. A. give B. show C. tell D. make61. A. eat B. cut C. cook D. wash62. A. worried B. bored C. tired D. surprised63. A. if B. because C. so D. but64. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. difficult65. A. aim B. look C. laugh D. point V. 補全對話 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。（5分）Ben: Hello. 66_Mike: Sure. My name is Mike.Ben: 67_Mike: I want to join a music club.Ben: What can you do?Mike: I can sing and dance.Ben: Can you play the guitar?Mike: 68_. I can play it very well.Ben: OK. 69_Mike: I am going to be a leader of a band.Ben: Really? Where is your band going to play?Mike: All over the world. We are going to be famous.Ben: Cool! 70_Mike: Thats easy. I am going to start it by putting an advertisement in the newspaper.Ben: You have all the answers. And when are you going to start?Mike: Next month, at the school talent show. You can come and watch.Ben: OK, I will.66.A. Nice to meet you. B. How are you ? C. May I know your name? D. Im glad to see you.67.A. What kind of music do you like? B. What club do you want to join? C. What do you think of the music ? D. Do you want to go to a movie?68.A. I can sing. B. I can play the guitar. C. No, I cant. D. Yes, I can.69.A. What do you do? B. Where are you going to work? C. Where are you from? D. What are you going to be when you grow up?70.A. When are you going to start? B. How are you going to start your band? C. How long are you going to learn to play the guitar?D. How long have you been playing the guitar?VI. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（15分）A “I dont want to move!” Fred said to his father. “I like living here in New York City. And I like to play in the streets. My friends are here. I want to stay!” “We have to move, Fred.” Mr Sparks said, “I have a new job on the island. Why dont you go with us?” “No.” Fred answered. After a few weeks, the sparks family left the city by plane. They flew over water. At last they saw the land. “That is Hawaii. It is beautiful!” Mr Sparks said. “I dont care what it is like,” said Fred, “I wish I could go back to New York City right now!” They lived in their new home near the sea. It rained a little every day. When the sun came out again, they could see a rainbow every day. Mr Sparks said, “We could see rainbows only once in a while before.” People nearby came to visit them. The visitors brought fruit from their gardens. Weeks went by. One day Fred wrote to Bob and in the letter he said, “I still miss my old friends. But I guess these are our happy islands. Please come to see me. I know you will like Hawaii, too.” 71. The Sparks family had to move to Hawaii because _. A. Fred had friends there B. Mr Sparks didnt like living in New York C. Fred wanted to play in the streets D. Mr Sparks had work there 72. The Sparks family went to Hawaii _.A. by plane B. by bus C. by train D. by ship 73. How often could the Sparks family see rainbows in Hawaii?A. Once in a while. B. Once a week. C. Twice a year. D. Every day. 74. People in their neighborhood were very _.A. strict B. serious C. friendly D. funny 75. Which of the following is not true?A. At first Fred wished to stay in New York City.B. The Sparks family dont like the weather in Hawaii.C. People on that island grew fruit in their gardens.D. Fred began to like his new home after a few weeks.BNew rules and behavior standards（標準）for middle school students came out in MarchMiddle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students areThe best students wont only have high marksThey will also be kids who dont dye their hair，smoke or drinkThe following are some of the new rulesTell the truthHave you ever copied someone elses work in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not what an honest student should doIf you have played computer games for two hours in your room，dont tell your parents you have done homeworkDo more at schoolGood students are kind to other people and love animalsApril is a bird loving month in ChinaIs your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect themWhen more people work together，it makes it more fun for everyoneHave you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team strongerBe friendly to the people you are withTry to think of others，not only yourselfBe open to new ideasHave you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe we will discover Earth some dayDont look down on new ideasEveryones ideas are importantYou should welcome them，because new ideas make life better for everyoneProtect yourselfHas someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to youIf you have to go home late，you should take care of yourself and let your parents knowUse the internet carefullyThe internet can be useful for your studiesBut something on the internet isnt good for kids，so try to look at Web pages that are good sites for childrenHere are some：http：/kiks.D；http：/www. .76An honest student should _ _ .Atell the truth even when he is wrongBcopy someone elses work in an examCtry to think of others，not only yourselfDquarrel with your teammates when your basketball team loses77The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about_ _Amaking your team strongerBbeing strict with othersClearning from each otherDworking together with others78Paragraph 5 tells students to_ _Alive on the moon Bdiscover Earth Clook down on new ideas Dbe open to new ideas79Good Web sites for children can_ _Abe a waste of timeBmake life much easierChelp them with their studiesDdo homework for them80The school new rules will help kids by telling them _ _Ahow they can study wellBwhat is right and what is wrongCwhat they should do at schoolDhow they can protect themselvesCIts 2011You feel sick, so you go to the doctorShe checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what youve been thinking about lately When you leave，she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily She says that the way you think is causing some of your illnessDoctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that do, called psychologists, are starting to believe itYou know that your brain(大腦) is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system（神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)）Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your bodyStress（壓力，緊張） is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your lifeOf course, everybody has stress more or less; nobodys life is perfectIn fact, stress is necessary Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or changeWe would probably be bored to deathBut too much stress can hurt you It can weaken your bodys protection so that you are more likely to catch diseasesIt can even make you more likely to have an accidentWhen you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline（腎上腺素）Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat Today you have a different kind of stressProblems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you cant fight or run away from, so you dont use up all that adrenalineIt just stays bottled up inside you, and thats what can do something bad to youWhat can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you arent under so much stressYou can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friendsBut sometimes you cant change a stressful situationSometimes you dont even want to A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressfulThe link（關(guān)聯(lián)） between your body and brain works in two waysYour body can help your mind deal with stressIf you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your bodyIts important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious mealsSome people take a vitamin-mineral pill every dayAnother thing that you can do is daily exercise If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your body a chance to burn up(燒掉) some of that adrenalineOf course, a person who isnt used to much physical activity should start slowlyAnyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before staring any exercise programs 81. Who says that the way you think is causing some of your illness?A. The scientist. B. The doctor. C. Father. D. Nobody. 82. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your _A illness and abilitiesB thoughts and behaviorC body and nervous systemD physical activity and daily exercise83. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A You shouldnt go to the gym if you are under stressB One can do his homework to burn up adrenalineC Diseases and accidents are caused by stressD Everyone needs stress to improve himself84. From the underlined sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer(推斷出) that _A its difficult to change a stressful situationB its not stressful when a good change takes placeC a big change will cause another stressful situationD a stressful situation cant be changed without any hard work85. What is probably the best title（標題） for this passage?A The body-Brain LinkBThe Causes (原因) of StressC The Advice on HealthDDoctors and Scientists 第卷（非選擇題 共35分）VII. 詞匯填空 (10分)A. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空。fun lakes next when tastyJinan is a beautiful and rich place. It is a wonderful place to have(86) _It is famous for many kinds of(87)_ fruits and special local foodBesides that，(88)_ you come here， You can enjoy the (89)_and mountainsWherever you are，youll be impressed by the friendly loc