高一化學(xué)反應(yīng)方程式總結(jié).doc

高一化學(xué)反應(yīng)方程式總結(jié)化學(xué)方程式離子方程式1.Na + O2=2.Na + O2 3.Li+O24.Na + H2O=5.K+ H2O=6.Na2O2 + H2O=7.Na2O2 + CO2=8.NaHCO39.Na2CO3 + HCl（足）=10.NaHCO3 + HCl=11.Na2CO3+CaCl2=12.NaHCO3 + NaOH=13.Na2SO4+BaCl2=14.NaCl(熔融)=15.Al+ NaOH+ H2O=16.Al+ HCl=17.Al2O3 + NaOH=18.Al2O3 + HCl=19.Al2(SO4)3 + NH3H2O=20.Al2(SO4)3 + NaOH=21.Al(OH)3 + NaOH=22.Al(OH)3 + HCl=23.Al(OH)3 24.Al2O3(熔融)=25.AlCl3+ NaOH =26.AlCl3+ NaAlO2+ H2O=27.Fe + H2O(g) 高溫 28.Fe2O3+ CO=29.Fe2O3+ Al=30.FeO + HCl=31.Fe2O3 + HCl=32.FeSO4 + NaOH=33.FeCl3 + NaOH=34.Fe(OH)2+O2 + H2O=35.Fe(OH)3 36.FeCl3 + KSCN=37.Fe + FeCl3=38.FeCl2+Cl2=39.CuO+C40.Cu2S+O241.HgO42.Ag2O43.SiO2 + NaOH=44.SiO2 + CaO=45.SiO2 + HF=46.Na2SiO3 + HCl=47.Na+ Cl2=48.Fe + Cl2=49.Cu+ Cl2=50.H2 + Cl2=51.Cl2 + H2O=52.Cl2 + NaOH=53.Cl2 + Ca(OH) 2=54.MnO2 + HCl(濃)=55.HClO=56.Ca(ClO) 2 + H2O+ CO2 =57.Ca(ClO) 2 + HCl=58.Ca(ClO) 2 + H Ac=59.S+O2=60.2SO2 + O2=61.SO3+ H2O=62.SO3+CaO=63.SO3+Ca(OH) 2=64.CaCO3+SO2+O2=65.N2 + H2 =66.N2 + O2 =67.NH3 + O2 =68.NH3+HCl=69.NH4Cl70.NH4HCO371.NH3H2O72.NH4Cl + Ca(OH) 2=73.NH4NO3+NaOH74.NO + O2 =75.NO2+ H2O=76.NO + O2+ H2O=77.NO2+ O2 + H2O=78.Cu+ H2SO4(濃)=79.C+ H2SO4(濃)=80.Cu+ HNO3(濃)=81.Cu+ HNO3(稀)=82.C+ HNO3(濃)=83.H2O+C=84.KMnO4+ H2C2O4+ H2SO4=85.Na2S2O3+H2SO4=86.2H2O287.CO+ NO高一化學(xué)反應(yīng)方程式總結(jié)答案化學(xué)方程式離子方程式1.4Na+O22Na2O2.2Na+O2Na2O23.4Li+O22Li2O4.2Na+2H2O=2NaOH+H22Na+2H2O2Na+2OH-+H25.2K+2H2O=2KOH+H22K+2H2O2K+2OH-+H26.2Na2O2+2H2O=4NaOH+O22Na2O2+2H2O4Na+4OH-+O27.2Na2O2+2CO2=2Na2CO3+O28.2NaHCO3Na2CO3+H2O+CO29.Na2CO3+2HCl=2NaCl+H2O+CO2CO32-+2H+H2O+CO210.NaHCO3+HCl=NaCl+H2O+CO2HCO3-+H+H2O+CO211.Na2CO3+CaCl22NaCl+CaCO3CO32-+Ca2+= CaCO312.NaHCO3+NaOHNa2CO3+H2OOH-+HCO3-H2O+CO32-13.Na2SO4+BaCl22NaCl+BaSO4SO42-+Ba2+= BaSO414.2NaCl(熔融) 2Na+Cl215.2Al+2NaOH+2H2O2NaAlO2+3H22Al+2OH-+2H2O2AlO2-+3H2 16.2Al+6HCl2AlCl3+3H22Al+6H+2Al3+3H217.Al2O3+2NaOH2NaAlO2+H2OAl2O3+2OH-2AlO2-+H2O18.Al2O3+6HCl2AlCl3+3H2OAl2O3+6H+2Al3+3H2O19.Al2(SO4)3+6NH3H2O3(NH4)2SO4+2Al(OH)3Al3+3NH3H2O3NH4+Al(OH)320.Al2(SO4)3+6NaOH2Al(OH)3+3Na2SO4Al3+3OH-Al(OH)321.Al(OH)3+NaOH=NaAlO2+2H2OAl(OH)3+OH-=AlO2-+2H2O22.Al(OH)3+3HClAlCl3+3H2OAl(OH)3+3H+Al3+3H2O23.2Al(OH)3 Al2O3+3H2O24.2Al2O3(熔融) 4Al+3O225.AlCl3 + 4NaOH NaAlO2 + 3NaCl+2H2OAl3+ + 4OH- = AlO2- + 2H2O26.AlCl3+3NaAlO2+6H2O4Al(OH)3Al3+3AlO2-+6H2O4Al(OH)327.3Fe+4H2O(g)Fe3O4+4H228.Fe2O3+3CO2Fe+3CO229.Fe2O3+2Al2Fe+Al2O330.FeO+2HClFeCl2+H2OFeO+2H+Fe2+H2O 31.Fe2O3+6HCl2FeCl3+3H2OFe2O3+6H+2Fe3+3H2O32.FeSO4+2NaOHFe(OH)2+Na2SO4Fe2+2OH-Fe(OH)233.FeCl3+3NaOHFe(OH)3+3NaClFe3+3OH-Fe(OH)334.4Fe(OH)2+O2+2H2O4Fe(OH)335.2Fe(OH)3Fe2O3+3H2O36.FeCl3+3KSCN3KCl+Fe(SCN)3Fe3+3SCN-Fe(SCN)337.Fe+2FeCl33FeCl2Fe+2Fe3+3Fe2+38.2FeCl2+Cl22FeCl3Cl2+2Fe2+2Fe3+2Cl-39.2CuO+C2Cu+CO240.Cu2S+O22Cu+SO241.2HgO2Hg+O242.2Ag2O 4Ag+O243.SiO2 + 2NaOH Na2SiO3 + H2O 44.SiO2 + CaOCaSiO345.SiO2 + 4HF=SiF4+2H2O46.Na2SiO3 +2HCl=H2SiO3 +2NaClSiO32- +2H+=H2SiO347.2Na + Cl2 2NaCl 48.2Fe + 3Cl22FeCl349.Cu + Cl2CuCl250.H2 + Cl22HCl51.Cl2 +H2O HCl + HClOCl2+H2OH+Cl-+HClO52.Cl2 +2NaOH NaCl + NaClO + H2OCl2+2OH-Cl-+ClO-+H2O53.2Cl2 +2Ca(OH) 2 CaCl2 + Ca(ClO)2 + 2H2OCl2+2OH-Cl-+ClO-+H2O54.MnO2 + 4HCl(濃) MnCl2 + Cl2+ 2H2OMnO2+4H+2Cl-Mn2+Cl2+2H2O55.2HClO2HCl + O256.Ca(ClO) 2 + H2O + CO2 CaCO3 + 2HClOCa2+2ClO-+H2O+CO2CaCO3 +2HClO57.Ca(ClO) 2 + 2HCl CaCl2 +2HClOClO-+H+HClO58.Ca(ClO) 2 + 2HAc Ca(Ac)2 +2HClOClO- + HAcHClO+Ac-59.S+O2SO260.2SO2 + O22SO361.SO3+ H2O= H2SO462.SO3+CaO=CaSO463.SO3+Ca(OH) 2=CaSO4+H2O64.CaCO3+SO2+O2 CaSO4+CO265.N2 + 3H22NH3 66.N2 + O2 2NO67.4NH3+5O24NO + 6H2O68.NH3+HCl= NH4Cl69.NH4ClNH3+HCl70.NH4HCO3 NH3+H2O+CO271.NH3H2ONH3+ H2O72.2NH4Cl+Ca(OH) 2CaCl2 + 2NH3+2H2O73.NH4NO3+NaOHNaNO3+NH3+H2ONH4+OH-NH3+H2O74.2NO + O2 2NO275.3NO2 + H2O 2HNO3 + NO76.4NO+3O2 +2 H2O4HNO377.4NO2+O2 +2H2O4HNO3 78.Cu+2H2SO4(濃) CuSO4 +SO2+2H2O79.C+2H2SO4(濃) CO2+2SO2+2H2O80.Cu+ 4HNO3(濃)=Cu( NO3 )2 +2NO2+ 2H2OCu+ 4H+2NO3-Cu2+ +2NO2+ 2H2O81.3Cu+8HNO3(稀)3Cu( NO3 )2 +2NO+ 4H2O3Cu+ 8H+2NO3-3Cu2+2NO+ 4H2O82.C + 4HNO3(