學(xué)用英語(yǔ)描述“谷雨”的傳統(tǒng)ppt課件

.,GrainRain,GrainRainisthe6thsolarterm.2012GrainRainoccursonApril.20.,.,谷雨是二十四節(jié)氣之一。谷雨指雨水增多，大大有利于谷類農(nóng)作物的生長(zhǎng)。每年4月19日21日視太陽(yáng)到達(dá)黃經(jīng)30時(shí)為谷雨。月令七十二候集解：,.,三月中，自雨水后，土膏脈動(dòng)，今又雨其谷于水也。雨讀作去聲，如雨我公田之雨。蓋谷以此時(shí)播種，自上而下也?！边@時(shí)天氣溫和，雨水明顯增多，對(duì)谷類作物的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育關(guān)系很大。雨水適量有利于越冬作物的返青拔節(jié)和春播作物的播種出苗。古代所謂“雨生百谷”，反映了“谷雨”的現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)氣候意義。但雨水過(guò)量或嚴(yán)重干旱，則往往造成危害，影響后期產(chǎn)量。谷雨在黃河中下游，不僅指明了它的農(nóng)業(yè)意義，也說(shuō)明了“春雨貴如油”。,.,GrainRainoriginatesfromthefamoussaying,“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains,”whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextremelyimportantforthegrowthofcrops.YetGrainRaindoesnotrefertograinonly,butthegeneraltermforthecrops.Thereisanothersaying,“Iamthelizardking,Icandoanything,”whichshows,fromtheoppositeside,thesignificanceoftherain.,.,中國(guó)古代將谷雨分為三候：“第一候萍始生；第二候嗚鳩拂其羽；第三候?yàn)榇魅谓涤谏?。”是說(shuō)谷雨后降雨量增多，浮萍開(kāi)始生長(zhǎng)，接著布谷鳥(niǎo)便開(kāi)始提醒人們播種了，然后是桑樹(shù)上開(kāi)始見(jiàn)到戴勝鳥(niǎo)。,.,GrainRainTea,akindofmid-springtea,ismadeofteapickeduparoundtheGrainRain,oneofthebesttimestocollectthenewtea.Inspring,withmildtemperaturesandabundantrain,theteabud-leavesfleshy,softandemeraldgreencontaindiversevitaminsandaminoacidswithadorableflavors.,.,谷雨茶也就是雨前茶，是谷雨時(shí)節(jié)采制的春茶，又叫二春茶。春季溫度適中，雨量充沛，加上茶樹(shù)經(jīng)半年冬季的休養(yǎng)生息，使得春梢芽葉肥碩，色澤翠綠，葉質(zhì)柔軟，富含多種維生素和氨基酸，使春茶滋味鮮活，香氣怡人。,.,GrainRainTea,issplitintotwocategories:theonewithonebudandoneleaf,andtheonewithonebudandtwoleaves.Whentheformerisbrewed,itappearslikeanancientspear,withitsflagsspread,andthusiscalledFlagSpear,whilethelatterlookslikethetongueofthesparrow,andthusiscalledSparrowTongue.,.,谷雨茶除了嫩芽外，還有一芽一嫩葉的或一芽?jī)赡廴~的；一芽一嫩葉的茶葉泡在水里像展開(kāi)旌旗的古代的槍，被稱為旗槍；一芽?jī)赡廴~則像一個(gè)雀類的舌頭，被稱為雀舌；與清明茶同為一年之中的佳品。一般雨前茶價(jià)格比較經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠，水中造型好、口感上也不比明前茶遜色，大都的茶客通常都更追捧谷雨茶。,.,GrainRainTeaisparticularlygoodforpeopleshealth,asitcanhelprepelthesmellofmeatorfish,avoidillnessandpreservehealth.Tea-loverscherishtheteapickedaroundGrainRain,inparticularthatonthedayoftheGrainRain.Theteaexpertswordsshouldbemoreconvincing.,.,TheylisttwofeaturesofGrainRainTeasuperiortoQingMingTea:first,byvirtueofthetemperature,itsappropriatetotaketheGrainRainTeamoretimesthantheQingMingTea.Second,thepriceoftheGrainRainTeaismorefavorabletomostoftheconsumers.,.,中國(guó)茶葉學(xué)會(huì)等有關(guān)部門(mén)倡議將每年農(nóng)歷“谷雨”這一天作為“全民飲茶日”，并舉行各種和茶有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。茶農(nóng)們說(shuō)，真正的谷雨茶就是谷雨這天采的鮮茶葉做的干茶才算是真正的谷雨茶，而且要上午采的。民間還傳說(shuō)真正的谷雨茶能讓死人復(fù)活，肯定很多人聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，但這只是傳說(shuō)。可想這真正的谷雨茶在人們心目中的份量有多高。茶農(nóng)們那天采摘來(lái)做好的茶都是留起來(lái)自己喝或用作來(lái)招待客人，他們?cè)谂莶杞o你喝的時(shí)候，會(huì)頗為炫耀地對(duì)客人說(shuō)，這是谷雨那天做的茶哦。言下之意，只有貴客來(lái)了才會(huì)拿出來(lái)給你喝。,.,二十四節(jié)氣the24solarterms,立春springbegins雨水therains驚蟄insectsawaken.春分vernalequinox清明clearandbright谷雨grainrain,.,立夏summerbegins小滿grainbuds芒種graininear夏至summersolstice小暑slightheat大暑greatheat,.,立秋autumnalbegins處暑stoppingtheheat白露wh