新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)冊(cè)單元單詞解PPT課件

.,1,Unit7lightenyourloadandsaveyourlife,.,2,overwhelmvt.,1)(offeelings)make(sb.)completelyhelpless,(在精神和心理上）使某人受不了，不知所措beoverwhelmedwith+心情(n.)充滿某種感情Theywereoverwhelmedwithgriefatthenewsoftheirsonsdeathinanaccident.Shewasoverwhelmedwithjoyseeinghimcomingback.2)defeat擊敗，打敗Theywereoverwhelmedbytheenemy.OurtabletennisplayerovershelmedtheplayersfromEurope.,.,3,spinvt./n.span/spun/spinning,1).causetoturnaroundveryquick使快速旋轉(zhuǎn)spintheball/globeOurwashingmachineisspinningtheclothes.n.C旋轉(zhuǎn)aspinningtopThereissandontheroadwhichsentthecarintoaspin.,.,4,titlevt./n.C,V.給（書，文章，圖片等）命名n.（書，小說(shuō)，圖片的）名字ShakespearetitledhisplayAMid-SummerNightsDream.Whatdoyoutitleyournovel?Icanneverrememberfilmtitles.,.,5,excessadj./n.,1).adj.過(guò)量的，過(guò)多的（多于必須或所需的）Excesssleepisnotgoodforyourhealth.Sheisrunningeverydaytogetridoftheexcessfat.2.)n.只用單數(shù)過(guò)量anexcessofenthusiasm/optimismeattoexcess,.,6,pumpn./vt.,n.C(用于將氣體，液體從某處抽出的)泵awater/oilpumpaelectric/bicyclepumpVt.將氣體，液體從某處抽出，使其沿特定方向流動(dòng)Theheartpumpsbloodroundthebody.Pumptheoil/gasfromundertheseabed.,.,7,exteriorn./adj.,n.C(建筑，車輛等的)外表，外部Theexteriorofthewallneedtobepainted.Theexteriorofthehousearealltrees.Heisagentlemanwitharoughexterior.ontheexterior=onthesurface表面上adj.外部的，外表的exteriorwalls/door,.,8,interiorn./adj.,n.C內(nèi)部Theinteriorofhisroomisfilledwithtoys.ontheinterior=intheessence內(nèi)心里，本質(zhì)上Ontheexterior,heisquitecalm,ontheinterior,heismorethannervous.adj.內(nèi)部的Interiorwall/design（external意義更廣（外用的藥，外國(guó)的，外部的，外表的等,internal國(guó)內(nèi)的，內(nèi)在的等，inside/outside),.,9,destructiveadj.破壞性的,Modernweaponshavedestructiveforce/power.Violentfilmsmayhavedestructiveeffectsonchildren.destructivelyadv.破壞性地destroyv.摧毀，破壞,.,10,perceivevt.理解，認(rèn)為，感知,v.理解，認(rèn)為（相當(dāng)于think,thinkof,believe）HowdoyouperceivetheJapanese?Iperceivehimtobeashyperson.v.感知，察覺（某人或某物）Iperceivedsomekindofunhappinessinhervoice.Weallperceivedthathewasextremelyexcitedatthenews.,.,11,delegatevt./n.,v.授權(quán)，委托（從而他可以擁有部分權(quán)利，承擔(dān)責(zé)任）delegatereponsibility/duty/powertosb.Hedelegatedhisresponsibilitiestoanassistant.vt.委派某人為代表（意義同represent）Thepresidentdelegateshimtorepresenttheschoolattheconference.n.代表（representative）ManynationssenddelegatestotheUnitedStates.,.,12,cyclen./vi.,n.循環(huán)，周期（一系列的事情以相同的順序循環(huán)）thecycleoftheseasonthelifecycleofplants/human/dogs4-yearcycleOneweekwithsevendaysmakesacycle.vi.騎自行車Icycle(rideabike)toschooleveryday.gocyclingcirclen.圓，圈circusn.馬戲團(tuán),.,13,jamn.C/vt.jammed/jamming,n.C堵塞trafficjam/jam交通堵塞果醬jamsandwichesVt.把塞進(jìn)Thestreetisjammedwithtourists.Hejammedmanycandiesintohispockets.,.,14,stirvt.stirred/stirring,(使某人產(chǎn)生某種強(qiáng)烈的感情或反應(yīng))使激動(dòng)，激起，stirconflict/stress/dispute/angerHerwordsstirredhimtostudyhard.Hisencouragementstirredmyconfidencetolife.2.攪拌stirthesoup/milkMixthewaterandflourandstirwell.,.,15,outletn.出氣，通風(fēng)口，發(fā)泄的方式，（專賣店，直銷店）,awastewateroutletanoutletpipe(管子)Eatingistheonlyformofemtionaloutlet.,.,16,recommendvt.,sth.Tosb./sb.Sth.doingsth.that(從句中的動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形，或直接+動(dòng)詞原形)Thedoctorrecommendedachangeofclimateforherhealth.Canyourecommendmesomefamousfilms?Iwouldntrecommendreadinginthislight;itmayaffectyoureyes.Irecommendthatyou(should)haveanothertry.,.,17,stimulatevt.刺激，激勵(lì)，激發(fā)(通常是激發(fā)其更積極更好),sb.todosth.theeconomy/yourinterestShewasstimulatedintonewefforts.Successwillstimulateapersonintofurthereffort.Thebookwastryingtostimulatediscussionoftheproblemofglobalwarming.,.,18,tempern.脾氣，心情loseonestemper勃然大怒keeponestemper抑制不發(fā)火,adj-n-edadj.even-temperedgood-temperedbad-temperedkind-heartedhalf-heartedcold-heartedwarm-heartedopen-mindedwell-educated,.,19,priorityn.CU,n.C優(yōu)先處理的事情Hisfirstpriorityishisfamily.Whatareyourprioritiesinmarriage?n.U優(yōu)先權(quán)，重要性Womenandchildrenhavepriorityforthelifeboat(救生艇).Mothertakethepriorityoverthecustory(撫養(yǎng)權(quán))ofthechildwhendivorcing.givetosb./sth.重視某人某事，給予其優(yōu)先權(quán),.,20,viewpointn.觀點(diǎn)，看法(opinion),Thisisonlymypersonalviewpoint/opinion.Heinsistedonhisviewpoint.Myviewpointdiffersfromyourscompletely.在某人看來(lái)Fromonesviewpoint，Inonesopinion,Inonesview,AsfarasIsee,AsfarasIamconcerned,.,21,troublesomeadj.令人麻煩的，麻煩的，令人煩惱的atroublesomejob/girl,n.someadj.喜歡做/傾向于做/引起/產(chǎn)生quarrelsome喜好爭(zhēng)吵的burdensome負(fù)擔(dān)重的tiresome令人疲憊的lonesome孤獨(dú)的,.,22,Policyn.政策，策略economic/foreign/natioalPoliticadj.政治的crisis/powerPoliticsn