《Period 4 Integrating Skills》導(dǎo)學(xué)案(1)

Period4IntegratingSkills,traffic,professional,occupation,unemployed,organization,exchange,fascinating,afford,survive,contact,so,upto,getaway,great,number,goup,exchange,professional,contact,afford,survived,完成句子,1.Yourcarisoutofdate.youhadbetter_(調(diào)換)itforanewone.2.Heearnedalittlemoneybyservingasamodeltoartistswhocouldnotpayfora_(職業(yè)的)model.3.Forfurtherinformation,please_(聯(lián)絡(luò))ourlocaloffice.4.ThisMP3isreallydear.Icannot_(買得起)tobuyit.5.He_(幸存)intheflood,butunluckilyhiswifewaskilled.,remain,閱讀下列句子,注意remain的意思及用法。Onlyabowlandapairofchopsticksremainedonthetable.桌子上只剩下一個碗和一雙筷子。Themostdifficultpartremainstobecompleted.最難做的部分有待去完成。,Hewillremainatthehotelthreemoredays.他將在這個旅館多逗留三天。Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成為了一名經(jīng)理,而杰克仍然是個工人。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)remain是(1)_詞,意思是“(2)_”。,動,剩余;遺留;逗留;仍然,remaintobedone有待被做remain+名詞/形容詞/介詞短語一直保持;仍然(處于某種狀態(tài))remainingadj.剩余的;剩下的,.用所給動詞的適當形式填空(1)Theguestscamein,butsheremained(sit)atthedeskreading.(2)Manyproblemsremainto(solve).,sitting,besolved,.單項填空InApril,thousandsofholiday-makersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck【答案與解析】B句意:因為火山灰云,在四月份,成千上萬的度假者仍然滯留在國外。remain是系動詞,意思是“仍然;依舊”,后接形容詞作表語。stuck是形容詞,意為“被困住”,表達一種狀態(tài),符合句意。,B,2.exchange,閱讀下列句子,注意exchange的意思及用法。Everyoneinthegroupexchangede-mailaddresses.所有的組員都相互交換了電子郵件地址。Iexchangedthatpairoftrousersforalargersize.我把那條褲子換成了較大號的。Youcanexchangeyourcurrencyfordollarsinthehotel.你可在旅館把你的錢兌換成美元。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)exchange是(1)詞,意思是“(2)”。,動,交換;互換,exchange.for.把和交換inexchangefor用作交換;換取,單句填空(1)Ishookhandsand(exchange)afewwordswiththemanager.(2)Afewyearsago,oneChineseteenageboysoldallofhistoys_exchangeforaniPad.,exchanged,in,【答案與解析】固定搭配inexchangefor,意為“交換”。句意:幾年前,一個少年為了買iPad而賣掉了他的所有玩具。,【答案與解析】分析前文可知,此處陳述過去的事情,用一般過去時。句意:我與經(jīng)理握手,相互交談了幾句。,3.afford,閱讀下列句子,注意afford的意思及用法。(2014江西)Havingspentnearlyallourmoney,wecouldntaffordtostayatahotel.我們幾乎把所有的錢都花完了,沒有錢住賓館。Canweaffordanewcar?我們買得起一輛新車嗎?Shefeltshecouldntaffordanymoretimeoffwork.她覺得再也抽不出時間休息了。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)afford是(1)詞,意思是“(2)”。,動,買得起;承受得起;(有時間)做,affordtodosth有能力做某事affordsbsth給予某人某物affordsthtosb把某物給某人affordableadj.能支付得起的,.句型轉(zhuǎn)換TelevisionandtheInternetaffordmuchpleasuretomanypeople.TelevisionandtheInternet.電視和網(wǎng)絡(luò)給許多人帶來很大的樂趣。.單項填空(2014福建)Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldnt43lessons.A.missB.affordC.selectD.understand,affordmanypeoplemuchpleasure,【答案與解析】B考查動詞詞義辨析及語境。miss“錯過;思念”;afford“承受得起;買得起”;select“精選”;understand“理解”。句意:我父親從小就想學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴,但是他家很窮,承擔(dān)不起鋼琴課的費用,4.survive,閱讀下列句子,注意survive的意思及用法。(2014遼寧)Treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport.樹木是通過相互合作和相互依靠生存下來的。Somestrangecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.有些奇怪的風(fēng)俗是從早年留存下來的。Ofthesixpeopleinjuredinthecrash,onlytwosurvived.在這次撞車事故受傷的六人中,只有兩人活了下來。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)survive是(1)詞,意思是“(2)”。,動,生存;存活;幸存,survivefromsth從存活survivaln.生存;幸存,語法填空Onlytwopassengers(1)(survive)thebusaccidentinFebruary,2015.Theyweretakentohospitalwherethedoctorssaidoneofthe(2)(survive)hada40%chanceof(3)_(survive)becauseofhisseriousinjury.,survived,survivors,survival,5.contact,閱讀下列句子,注意contact的意思及用法。Ivebeentryingtocontactyouallday.我整天一直在設(shè)法與你聯(lián)系。Idonthavemuchcontactwithmyuncle.我和叔父很少聯(lián)系。Thereislittlecontactbetweenthetwoorganizations.這兩個機構(gòu)相互之間沒有什么聯(lián)系。Haveyoukeptincontactwithanyofyourfriendsfromcollege?你和你大學(xué)里的朋友還保持聯(lián)系嗎?Sheslostcontactwithherson.她和兒子失去了聯(lián)系。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)contact是(1)詞,意思是“(2)”。,動,聯(lián)系;聯(lián)絡(luò),makecontactwithsb聯(lián)系某人losecontactwithsb與某人失去聯(lián)系keep/stay/beincontactwithsb與某人保持聯(lián)系getinto/incontactwithsb與某人取得聯(lián)系,語法填空(1)I(lose)contactwithmostofmycollegefriendssofar.(2)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasemakecontactme.,havelost,with,【答案與解析】根據(jù)后面的短語sofar可知,此處指動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:我已經(jīng)和我大學(xué)時的大部分朋友失去了聯(lián)系。,【答案與解析】固定短語makecontactwith,意思是“聯(lián)系”。句意:如果你有任何問題,請和我聯(lián)系。,閱讀下列句子,注意anumberof的意思及用法。IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.印度擁有眾多講英語的人。Onlyasmallnumberofstudentstakebiologyastheirmajors.只有少數(shù)學(xué)生選生物為主修課。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)anumberof的意思是“_”。,許多的;大量的,1.anumberof,選詞填空(1)Anumberofcables_(are/is)neededinthisproject.(2)Thenumberoftourists_(are/is)reducing.,are,is,2.goup,閱讀下列句子,注意goup的意思及用法。Priceshavegoneupagain.價格又上漲了。Theworldisaladderforsometogoupandotherstogodown.人世如梯子,有人上有人下。通過觀察以上句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)goup的意思是“”。,上升;上漲,.完成句子Thetemperature.溫度在上升。,isgoingup,gofor竭力想取得;適用于goinfor參加;喜歡;追求gointo研究;調(diào)查;加入goon繼續(xù);發(fā)生;(時間)流逝gothrough經(jīng)歷;詳細檢查;用完goafter追求;追趕gooff爆炸;停止;突然響起goround/around(消息)流傳goover檢查;審查;復(fù)習(xí)goout外出;熄滅,介紹地點的寫作,最近,某中學(xué)英語報向?qū)W生征文,題為“NewLookofMyHometown”。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,用英語為該報寫一篇短文,介紹家鄉(xiāng)的情況并發(fā)表自己的看法。,注意:1.可適當增加細節(jié),使短文連貫、通順;2.短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);3.詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:economy經(jīng)濟NewLookofMyHometownMyhometownliesintheeastofFujian,withariverflowingthrough._,1.命題分析介紹某一地區(qū)就是對該地區(qū)的大致狀況進行描述,向人們展示該地區(qū)的地貌特征、風(fēng)土人情和歷史文化等。2.布局謀篇寫此類文章應(yīng)注意以下幾點:1.內(nèi)容一般包括該地區(qū)的位置、面積、人口、歷史、氣候、特產(chǎn)等,也可以適當?shù)厝谌肴宋娘L(fēng)貌,簡單介紹當?shù)氐奈幕z址、民間風(fēng)俗、生活方式等。但是一定的要抓住該地區(qū)的主要特色,這樣才能給讀者留下深刻的印象。2.要遵循一定的寫作順序。描述該地區(qū)的位置時,首先要找好中心點,再由近及遠,也可先總體后局部,或按照一定的時間順序或空間順序。描述時可以適當使用過渡性連接詞。3.可以適當運用比喻句式。形象的比喻可以給讀者展示一幅生動的畫面。,4.常用短語和句式:belocated/situatedin;liein;inthenorthof/totheeastofItcoversallareaof/about/over.squarekilometers;Itsareais.squarekilometersIthasapopulationofabout/over.;Itspopulationis.Theclimateispleasant;Theaveragetemperatureis.Thecoldestmonthsare.;befamousfor/well-knownas.Ithasmanyplacesofinterestsuchas.;Theymakethecityatouristattractionbothathomeandabroad.bejustlike.;looklike.;canbecomparedto.,3.寫作模板Myhometownliesin.Itisabeautifulcity.Theclimatehereis.Therearealltheyearround,whichmakesitlook.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecity.Thecityistakingonanewlookwith_.Peopleslivingconditionsareimprovingdaybyday.Manypeoplehavemoved.Imsurepeopleinmyhometownwill_.,4.詞匯翻譯(1)位于_(2)溫暖多雨_(3)看起來像個大花園_(4)呈現(xiàn)新面貌_(5)搬進新居_(6)使家鄉(xiāng)更漂亮_,liein,bewarmwithplentyofrain,looklikealargegarden,takeonanewlook,moveintonewhouses/apartments,makethehometownmorebeautiful,5.翻譯句子(1)那里常年四季如春,看起來像個大花園。(2)近年來,該城市的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速。(3)許多人搬進新居,有些人甚至擁有私家車。,Therearegreentreesandbeautifulflowersalltheyearround,whichmakesitlooklikealargegarden.,Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecityhasbeendevelopingrapidly.,Manypeoplehavemovedintonewapartmentsandsomeevenhavecarsoftheirown.,NewLookofMyHometownMyhometownliesintheeastofFujian,withariverflowingthrough.Itisalivelycity.Theclimatehereiswarmwithplentyofrain.Therearegreentreesandbeautifulflowerseverywherealltheyearround,whichmakesitlooklikealargegarden.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofthecityhasbeendevelopingrapidly.Thecityistakingonanewlookwithhighbuildings,wideroadsandbettersurroundings.Peopleslivingco