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1、人教精通版小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀理解及答案(2) 一、閱讀理解 1閱讀理解(B) 判斷正誤。 It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Toms birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Toms parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park.

2、 They played games there. They went home at 4 oclock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy. (買)Tom bought Toms birthday was on National Day. )(1 Tom had a birthday party last Sunday. )(2 They played games at the party. 3)( The model ship was a pre

3、sent from Toms uncle. 4)( Tom was happy last Sunday. 5)( 11)【答案】( 12)( 03)( 0)(4 1 )(5【解析】【分析】該短文主要國(guó)慶節(jié)那天,也是湯姆的生日,他的朋友們?yōu)樗麘c祝生日的 事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Toms birthday. 得知國(guó) 慶節(jié)那天,也是湯姆的生日,故答案為:正確。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子He had a party at home. 得知舉行了一個(gè)生日派對(duì),故答案為:正 確。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子The

4、y sang and danced. 得知他們唱歌跳舞,而不是做游戲,故答 案為:錯(cuò)誤。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子Toms parents gave him a model ship. 得知他父母給他的飛機(jī)模 型。而不是他叔叔,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。 得知他很高興。故答案為:正確。He was very happy.(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章,把握內(nèi)容、了解大意,然后細(xì)致閱讀,抓住主要內(nèi)容 和細(xì)節(jié),標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞,然后做出選擇,完成題目。 2閱讀理解閱讀短文,給圖片排序。 Today is Childrens Day. Rose doesnt go to school. She

5、 is at home. After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house. She wants to have a surprise party. She makes five little cakes. They are nice. Every cake has a name. At 5:00, her grandparents come to her house. They bring a

6、new bag and some pens for Rose. And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. All of them are very happy. _ _ _ _ _ 5 ;32;1;4【答案】【解析】【分析】該短文主要是六一兒童節(jié)這天,Rose在家?guī)蛬寢尨驋咝l(wèi)生、制作小蛋糕 迎接外公外婆的事情。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第一 匹配。2Rose吃早飯,與圖片件事是(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)she helps her moth

7、er clean the house. 得知第二件事是Rose幫她媽媽打 匹配。掃房子,與圖片1 匹配。得知第三件事是做蛋糕,與圖片4(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)She makes five little cakes. (4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose.得知第四件事是他們給 匹配。她帶來新書包和鋼筆,與圖片3(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. 得知第五件事Rose給他們兩 匹配。個(gè)蛋糕,與圖片5 5空】;【第54空】4;【第空】32故答案為:【第1空】2;【第空】

8、1;【第3【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。結(jié)合圖片認(rèn)真閱讀文章,然后排出正確順 序。 一日三餐的表格,完成句子Joe閱讀理解根據(jù)3 eggchickenmilkricehamburgerspieBreadcola Breakfast Lunch dinner What did Joe have for_?)1( _and an egg for breakfastHe had some_, What did Joe have for_?2)( _and_for lunch He had some chicken, What did Joe have for_?3)( He had so

9、me_,_and_for dinner milk;breakfast;bread【答案】(1) cola;lunch;hamburgers(2) pies ;a pie;)dinner;ricechicken(3【解析】【分析】(1)句意是Joe早餐吃什么了?他吃了牛奶,面包和雞蛋。由表格中關(guān)鍵詞breakfast早餐對(duì)應(yīng)的V食物名詞可知。bread是面包的含義。milk是牛奶的含義。應(yīng) 。milkbread,填寫breakfast,(2)句意是Joe午餐吃什么了?他午餐吃了漢堡包,并且喝可樂。hamburger是漢堡包的含義,cola是可樂的含義。由表格中關(guān)鍵詞lunch午餐所對(duì)應(yīng)的V可知。

10、應(yīng)填寫 。lunch,hamburgers, cola(3)句意是Joe晚餐吃什么了?他吃了一些米飯,雞肉還有餡餅作為晚餐。由表格中關(guān)鍵詞dinner行對(duì)應(yīng)的V可知,rice是米飯,chicken是雞肉,pie是餡餅。應(yīng)填寫dinner, a pie/pies.,rice,chicken 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞。要多記憶食物類的名詞。 任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀理解4 The bird and the tree are friendsThe bird often sings songs in the treeAutumn comesThe bird has to fly to the southSpring c

11、omes.The bird comes back,but she cant see the treeGrass tell her some workers cut the tree down and took him to a factoryThen the bird flies to the factoryThe workers told her they cut the tree into woodThey used the wood to make matchesThen they took the matches to a villageThe bird flies to the vi

12、llage and sees a girl The bird sings a sad song to the fireused the last match to make the fire )根據(jù)短文將圖片排序。(1 _ _ _ _ _ _ )判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):2The bird and the tree arent friends( In spring the bird flies away)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):3( )判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):Workers cut the tree down and took him to the factory(4(5)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):The bird is happy,because w

13、orkers cut the tree into wood,and used it to make matches 64;2;5;【答案】(1)1;3; 02)( 03)( 14)( 0 )(5【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹鳥兒和樹是好朋友,然而當(dāng)小鳥飛回來的時(shí)候,小草告訴 她樹都被砍伐了,小鳥很悲傷。 。64;32;5;(1)結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容和圖片,順序應(yīng)該是1;(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子 The bird and the tree are friends.得知小鳥和樹是好朋友,故答案 .為:錯(cuò)誤(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子Spring comes.The bird comes back.得知春天小鳥飛

14、回來不是飛 .走,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子Grass tell her some workers cut the tree down and took him to a 得知工人們砍伐樹并且?guī)У焦S,故答案為:正確。factory.(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)The bird sings a sad song to the fire這兩個(gè)句子得知小鳥很傷心,故 答案為:錯(cuò)誤【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確 回答。 讀一讀,選擇正確的答案5閱讀理解 How many kinds of food does the Healthy Eating R

15、ainbow have? 1() C. Seven.A. Three. B. Six. ) the Healthy Eating Rainbow? What makes up(構(gòu)成(2) A. Vegetables. B. Sweets. C. Fruits and vegetables. What does“attractive”mean? 3)( C. Lovely.B. Delicious. A. Healthy. ) cherries in the Healthy Eating Rainbow. 代替4) can take the place of(( A. Tomatoes B. M

16、eat C. Strawberry sweets Why does the writer of the poster make the Healthy Eating Rainbow? )(5 ) fruits and vegetables.更少的A. To make people eat fewer( B. To show that fruits and vegetables are attractive. C. To show that fruits and vegetables are healthy. B)(1【答案】 C)(2 B)(3 A)(4 C )(5 【分析】這是一張介紹吃七彩

17、的食物對(duì)健康有益的宣傳海報(bào)。【解析】 (1)句意:健康飲食彩虹有幾種食物?根據(jù)海報(bào):Cherries,Oranges,Bananas, 。B種,B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:,Blueberries, Grapes等有6Broccoli (2)句意:飲食彩虹由什么構(gòu)成?根據(jù)海報(bào)句子“Try eating this colorful rainbow of fruits 。CC選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:and vegetables”可知有水果也有蔬菜。 (3)句意:attractive是什么意思?根據(jù)第一段敘述這里是討論糖果和蔬菜的不同。A選項(xiàng)是“健康的”,不合適。疑問糖果不是健康食品;lovely“可愛的”,意思不合適。只有 。B美味的”適

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