英語高三英語閱讀理解時文廣告模擬試題及解析

1、【英語】高三英語閱讀理解(時文廣告)模擬試題及解析 一、高中英語閱讀理解時文廣告類 閱讀理解1 Your creativity and ideas can help other teachers. Submit your art lesson plan or activity today. Dont forget to include additional resource documents or a photo. Wet Chalk Painting Grades: K -4th Lesson Plan Objectives: Development of fine motor skill

2、s (協(xié)調(diào)性) and creatively expressing the childs ideas and thoughts by a new medium. Materials Needed: Colored chalk, water, drawing paper, sponge, and newspapers. Lesson Procedure: Dip the colored chalk into water and draw on the paper. Another way is to put the drawing paper on newspapers, dampen it w

3、ith a wet sponge, and then draw. Submitted by: Jack Sidewalk Drawing Grades: K -5th Lesson Plan Objectives : Development of the creative process by doing artistic drawings in a ).全身協(xié)調(diào)性new way and development of fine and gross motor skills ( Materials Needed: Sidewalk or outdoor chalk and lots of sid

4、ewalk. Lesson Procedure: Give the children the chalk and let them draw whatever they choose on the sidewalk. You may also consider using this in teaching some other lessons (i. e. science). Submitted by: Peter Rose - Colored Lorgnette Grades: Any Materials Needed: Half an egg carton (包裝盒), scissors,

5、 glue, colored paper, scotch tape (通明 ) and a seven inch stick.膠帶 Lesson Plan Objectives: Child will construct an object that allows them to view the world in a variety of colors and will learn why certain objects in their colored environment look the way they do when certain colors are mixed. Lesso

6、n Plan Procedure: Cut windows in the bumps of half an egg carton. Glue circles of colored cellophane over the windows with rubber cement. Tape on a stick for a holder. Submitted by: Jennifer Which art lesson plan is presented by Jennifer? 1）（ A.Wet Chalk Painting. B.Sidewalk Drawing. C.Rose - Colore

7、d Lorgnette. D.Rainbow Fan. What common material does Wet Chalk Painting and Sidewalk Drawing require? ）（2 A.Scissors. B.Chalk. C.Stick. D.Sponge. Rose - Colored Lorgnette is aimed at _. ）（3 A.encouraging the child to paint at will B.developing the childs motor skills C.expressing the childs ideas a

8、nd thoughts D.bettering the childs understanding of colors C） （1【答案】 B）（2 D ）（3 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三種美術(shù)課程的信息?！窘馕觥?（1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Rose - Colored Lorgnette Grades: Any部分中的“Submitted by: 。CJennifer提出的。故選由Jennifer提出，可知，Rose - Colored Lorgnette是由ennifer”th部分中的“Materials Needed : Painting Grades: K -4 （2）考查細節(jié)理解

9、。根據(jù)Wet Chalk Colored chalk, water, drawing paper, sponge, and newspapers.”所需材料:彩色粉筆、水、圖畫th部分中的Sidewalk Drawing Grades: K -5“Materials Needed : Sidewalk 紙、海綿和報紙；以及or outdoor chalk and lots of sidewalk.”所需材料:人行道或戶外粉筆和大量的人行道)可知濕粉 。筆畫和人行道畫需要粉筆。故選B （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Rose - Colored Lorgnette Grades: Any部分中的“Les

10、son Plan Objectives: Child will construct an object that allows them to view the world in a variety of colors and will learn why certain objects in their colored environment look the way they do when certain colors are mixed.”課程目標(biāo)：讓孩子建構(gòu)一個物體，讓他們以不同的顏色來觀察世界，并讓他們了解為什么某些物體在有顏色的環(huán)境中會呈現(xiàn)出不同的顏色，可知，Rose - 。DC

11、olored Lorgnette旨在提高孩子對顏色的理解。故選 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié) 信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解2 Amazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020 Amazing Kids Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using

12、this starter: I had no idea why they were standing there. This contest is open to grades K-12, with three groups of K-3, 4-8, and 9-12. Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids prizes, along with an official certificate verifying(證實)their winning entry. All participants w

13、ill receive a certificate of participation in the contest. Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered! Email for more questions about rules and specifications. Frequently Asked Questions Q: How should I format my entry?A: Stories should be written in English, with sub

14、missions of less than 1,200 words. Please submit your entry as a Microsoft Word document. Q: How do I submit my entry?a receive will submission e-mail Each . to submission your E-mail A: return message verifying that the essay was received. Q: Is there just one prize?A: No. Nin

15、e separate prizes will be given out, with a cash value of $20 for first place, $15 for second place, and $10 for third place in each age group. Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest. Which of the following stories suits the contest most ? ）（1 A.A coupl

16、e lost their way in the jungle. B.A teenager caught a thief in a cave. C.A pupil met a bear while searching the forest. D.A soldier saved a drowning boy. A champion will receive . ）（2 A.a cash value of $15 B.a thank-you letter C.only a certificate D.a prize and a certificate What type of writing is

17、the passage? 3）（ A.News. B.Summary. C.Announcement. D.Guide. C1）【答案】 （ D）2（ C ）（3【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一項寫作比賽“Wild Jungle Writing Contest 的征文啟事，主要說明了比賽規(guī)則以及獎項設(shè)置等信息。2020” （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Send us your best jungle-themed stories”把你最好的叢林主題故事發(fā)給我們，分析選項可知一個小學(xué)生在森林里搜尋時遇到了一只熊的故事最 。C適合這個比賽。故選 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的

18、“Nine separate prizes will be given out, with a cash value of $20 for first place, $15 for second place, and $10 for third place in each age group. Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest.”將分別頒發(fā)9個獎項，每個年齡組的第一名獎金為20美元，第二名獎金為15美元，第三名獎金為10 。D美元。每名參賽者亦會獲發(fā)參賽證書

19、?？芍谲妼@得獎品和證書。故選 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容可知這是一項寫作比賽“Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020”的征文啟事，主要說明了比賽規(guī)則以及獎項設(shè)置等信息?？芍@是一篇公告。故選 。C 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇征文啟事，考生需要 準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解3 South Africa is the water-lovers paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under

20、it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them are located on South Africas east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. Thompsons Bay, Ballito Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has

21、 a choice of pretty beaches- and the best for swimming is Thompsons Bay. This scenic cove (小海灣)is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological hole-in-the-wall. Theres a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in th

22、e open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Umhlanga Rocks, Durban Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming

23、 waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the towns beachfront shops, restaurants and bars. Gonubie Beach, East London The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of

24、the Eastern Cape. Its picture-perfect beach offers great swimming areas in the open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathingspot on days when the surf is bigger than usual. All along the rivers green banks, youll find a series of shaded spots perfe

25、ct for summer picnics and barbecues. If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best? 1）（ A.Thompsons Bay, Ballito. B.Umhlanga Rocks, Durban. C.Gonubie Beach. East London D.Kellys Beach, Port Alfred. Whats special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban? ）（2 A.It is free for chi

26、ldren. B.Its target crowd is the rich. C.It has a walled tidal pool. D.It has pale brown sand. When meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach, you can . 3）（ A.go swimming in the open sea B.go bathing at an alternative spot C.go surfing in the open sea D.go camping by the riverside. A1（）【答案】 B）（2 B ）3（

27、【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了南非三個著名的海濱旅游景點的信息。【解析】 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的Theres a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for 慦業(yè)楬獥尮可知 。A嗚潨滅潳?環(huán)?祡?慂汬瑩屯是家庭旅行很好的選擇。故選 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town

28、of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the 湫睯尮中的an upmarket 敧慴慷屹意為高檔的度假勝地，由此可知Umhlanga Rocks, 。B畄扲湡適合富人度假。故選 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathing spot on days when the surf is bigger than 獵

29、慵?可知在 。如果風(fēng)浪太大，景點會給游客提供備用的浴場。故選BGonubie Beach 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié) 信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解4 Do you know that junk food isnt healthy? Of course you do! Do you eat it anyway? Of course you do! But a new study shows teaching adolescents about the ways food companies fool them by eat

30、ing o thinking junk food is cool can encourage kids to fight back The pull of junk food can be super-strong. Its designed to tasty; which makes eating well one of the great health challenges of our time. Everyone from doctors to the government has been trying to handle it. Yet we keep e

31、ating junk food. Professor Christopher Bryan says, Food companies want you to want junk food. They spend millions of dollars coming up with new ways to promote junk food consumption. They hire scientists to make new junk food almost irresistible. They might do this, for example, by adding more sugar

32、. Rats fed junk food for six weeks will even walk across a floor that gives them electric shocks just to get more of such food. Food ads often make unhealthy junk food seem healthy by featuring professional athletes, fit-looking pop stars and smiling, active teens. We thought when the students learn

33、ed this, it would matter to them, Bryan says. He worked with 8th graders at a Texas school. Half of them got a lesson Bryan created. It focused on the ways junk food is advertised, or marketed. A second group received lessons that focused on health. These lessons informed students junk food is had,

34、and that foods like apples or carrots are a better choice. The students learned a bad diet can lead to major weight gain, and that being overweight puts people at risk for serious diseases. They also learned how eating well now can keep you healthy when youre older. After the lessons, the kids in bo

35、th groups were asked how they felt about junk food. Most didnt have positive feelings about these unhealthy foods. Why does the author mention the questions in paragraph 1? ）（1 A. To express his doubts about junk food. B. To promote the idea of healthy eating. C. To describe the situation of junk fo

36、od. D. To introduce the topic for discussion. What remains a great health challenge to doctors? ）（2 B. Making people eat healthily.A. Making people do more exercise. C. Making people lose weight. D. Making people prefer junk food. What message does paragraph 3 mainly try to convey? ）（3 A. What makes

37、 junk food almost impossible to resist. B. What influences junk food can have on consumers. C. How food companies try to get people to reach for junk food. D. Why food companies promote the consumption of junk food. Which of the following words can best describe Bryans lessons? ）（4 D. Abstract.C. Ef

38、fective. A. Shocking. B. Popular. D）（1【答案】 B）（2 C3（） C 4）（【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究表明：讓青少年了解食品公司的推銷方式比單 純告訴他們垃圾食品的危害更能讓他們選擇健康的飲食。 （1）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文可知本文介紹了一項研究：讓青少年了解食品公司的推銷方式比單純告訴他們垃圾食品的危害更能讓他們選擇健康的飲食?？梢酝茢喑?，文章第一段中提及那兩個問題Do you know that junk food isnt healthy? 你知道垃圾食品不健康嗎？Do 。是為了引出本文要討論的話題。故選Dyou eat it anyw

39、ay? 你仍然還吃垃圾食品？ （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Its designed to be tasty, which makes eating well one of the great health challenges of our time. Everyone from doctors to the government has been trying to handle it.”可知，垃圾食品很美味，這使吃得好成為一個巨大的健康挑戰(zhàn)，從醫(yī)生到政府每一個人都一直在努力應(yīng)對這一挑戰(zhàn)。由此可知，對醫(yī)生而言，讓人們吃得健康依 。B然是一個巨大的健康挑戰(zhàn)。故選 （3）考查推理判斷。根

40、據(jù)第三段中先提到“食品公司想要消費者想吃垃圾食品”，緊接著說到“它們（食品公司)花巨資想辦法推廣垃圾食品，它們聘請科學(xué)家制作新的垃圾食品，使人們幾乎無法抗拒”，接著還舉例說“它們可能會往垃圾食品中添加更多的糖”。由此可以推斷，作者在本段主要是想告訴讀者食品公司是如何想方設(shè)法讓人們?nèi)コ岳称返?。?。選C （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段主要介紹Bryan給德克薩斯州的一所學(xué)校的八年級學(xué)生們上的課，再根據(jù)文章最后一段After the lessons, the kids in both groups were asked how they felt about junk food. Most d

41、idnt have positive feelings about these unhealthy foods.可知，課后當(dāng)這些孩子被問及他們對垃圾食品的看法時，大多數(shù)人對這些不健康的食品都不持正 。CBryan的課是有效的。故選面的看法。由此可以推斷， 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，考生需 要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解5 You are a member in a full-time school called life. Each day here you will have the opportuni

42、ty to learn lessons. You may like the lessons or hate them, but you have designed them as part of your curriculum. Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time. What we and our ancestors have to overlook is that there is no one answe

43、r. The meaning of life is different for every individual. Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone elses. As you are traveling your life path, you will be presented with numerous lessons you will need to learn in order to achieve that purpose. The lessons yo

44、u are presented with are specific to you; learning these lessons is the key to discovering and achieving the meaning of your own life. As you are traveling through your lifetime, you may meet challenging lessons that others dont have to face, while others spend years struggling with challenges that

45、you dont need to deal with. You may never know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage, while your friends suffer painful divorces, just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy abundance. The only thing you can count on is that you will be presented with all t

46、he lessons that you specifically need to learn. learning arrange yourself by unique path with your own The challenge, therefore, is to as lifetime, will face in your challenges lessons. individual This is one of the most difficult you of path with that But sometimes your path will be different from

47、others. dont compare your people around you and focus on the differences between their lessons and yours. You need to remember that you will only face lessons that you can learn and are specific to your own growth. Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equality. Life is not, in fact, fair, and

48、 you may indeed have a more difficult life path than others around you, deserved or not. Everyones circumstances are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her own circumstances differently. According to the passage, how can the meaning of your life be realized? 1（） A. Gathering different opini

49、ons from others B. Taking the distinct path from others. C. Learning the lessons presented to you. D. Doing the different things from others. From the passage we can conclude . ）（2 A. everyone has his own track to follow B. unexpected things usually happen to the peers C. a painful divorce must lie

50、in financial problems D. a wealthy man must have a wonderful marriage In your lifetime, the lessons you are faced with . ）（3 B. keep you from growthA. are beyond your power D. help you with your successC. limit your development Which of the following is TRUE? ）（4 A. All things should be equal and ju

51、stice to everybody. B. You should learn to deal with specific problems differently from others. C. One has to fix his mind on unfairness of circumstances. D. You can complain life is unfair whenever possible. time school, because . 5）Life is called a full（ A. it is full of all lessons to learn B. yo

52、u have plenty of time to learn lessons C. you meet with specific lessons every day D. you can learn many things helpful to you C1（） 【答案】 A）2（ D）（3 B）（4 C ）（5【解析】【分析】短文大意：每個人的生活都不一樣，所面臨的人生難題也不一樣。只有 當(dāng)我們學(xué)會了這些人生課題，我們才可以理解生活的意義，取得成功。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句The lessons you are presented with are specific to 潹?

53、氠慥湲湩?桴獥?敬獳湯?獩琠敨欠祥琠?楤捳癯牥湩?湡?撿楨癥湩?桴?敭湡湩?景礠畯?睯?楬敦? 項正確。C可知我們想要實現(xiàn)自己生活的意義，就要學(xué)會呈現(xiàn)在你面前的種種課題。故 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, 湵煩敵慍摮猠灥牡瑡?牦浯慍祮湯?汥敳?尠可知每個人都有自己的生活目的，都有不同于他人 項正確。的人生道路。故A （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句The only thing you can count on is that you will be 牰獥湥整?楷桴慍汬琠敨氠獥潳獮琠慨?潹

54、?灳捥晩捩污祬渠敥?潴氠慥湲?可知當(dāng)我們學(xué)會了所有這些 項正確。教訓(xùn)，我們就能夠理解生活的意義，我們就會取得成功，故D （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句You need to remember that you will only face 敬獳湯?桴瑡礠畯撓湡氠慥湲慍摮慍敲猠數(shù)楣楦?潴礠畯?睯?牧睯桴?可知我們每個人所面臨的人生道路上的教訓(xùn)都是不一樣的，我們必須要學(xué)會處理這些與別人不一樣的問題。故B項正 確。 （5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, 湵煩敵慍摮猠灥牡瑡?牦浯慍祮湯?汥敳?尠可知

55、每個人都有自己的生活目的，都有不同于他人 項正確。C的人生道路。在生活這所學(xué)校里，我們要學(xué)會處理這些不同的問題。故 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答 案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 閱讀理解6 Being a writer can offer you a second income, extra spending money or it can even be a full - time career. Its your choice. But whatever your writing ambitions are, we have

56、a course that will help you to achieve them. Thats because our first - class home - study creative writing course contains all you need to know to become a successful, published writer. You learn how to write articles, short stories, novels, TV, radio, drama and more. You are shown how to develop your writing style, present ), contact editors, find markets and how to sell your w