山東省2019年中考英語總復習 第18課時 九全 Units 11-12課件.ppt

1、第18課時 九年級Units 1112,考點一 would rather的用法 【課文原句】 Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.我寧愿去“藍色海洋”， 因為我喜歡在進餐時聽安靜的音樂。(九P81,1)Id rather是I would rather的縮寫形式，意為“寧愿”，表 示主語的愿望、選擇，后跟動詞原形。其否定形式是“would rather not do sth.”。 To be honest, Id rather stay at home.老實說，我寧愿

2、待在家 里,2)would rather do sth. than do sth. 意為“寧愿做某事，也不愿做某事”，相當于“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”。 I would rather go swimming than go shopping.我寧愿去游 泳，也不愿去購物,1(2015山東煙臺中考)His uncle would rather in the countryside than to the city. Astay; moving Bto stay; move Cstay; move Dto stay; to move,考點二 “t

3、he比較級，the比較級”結構 【課文原句】 Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.嗯，我對朱莉了解越 多，越感到我們有許多相同之處。(九P82) “the比較級，the比較級”，表示一方隨著另一方程度的 變化而變化,The higher the ground is, the thinner the air becomes.離地面 越高，空氣就越稀薄,2(2018黑龍江齊齊哈爾中考改編)Miss Brown tells us to remember that car

4、eful we are, mistakes we will make. Athe more; the fewer Bthe fewer; the more Cthe more; the less Dthe fewer; the more,3. (2018貴州黔東南、黔南、黔西南中考) you practice, you will be at math. AThe more; the better BThe more; the best CThe most; the better DThe most; the best,4(2018湖北黃岡中考)How hard you are working,

5、 Helen! We must! President Xi said that we are, we will be. Athe more hardworking; the luckier Bthe hardworking; the lucky Cmore hardworking; luckier Dthe most hardworking; the luckiest,考點三 each/every time的用法 【課文原句】 Mmm. why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie？嗯為什么不

6、在每次你和朱莉一起做些事情的時候邀請艾麗斯加入你們 呢？(九P82,1)each/every time的用法 意為“每次”，常用來引導時間狀語從句。 Each/Every time I see Kate, she is singing.我每次見到凱特， 她都在唱歌。 I visit my teacher each/every time I go to Beijing.我每次去 北京都會拜訪我的老師。 (2)其他含time的狀語從句的引導詞還有(the) next time, (the) last time, (the) first time, any time等,5(2019原創(chuàng)) I see

7、 the film, I will think of my childhood. AEach time BAlthough CBecause of DWhatever,考點四 to start with的用法 【課文原句】 To start with, it was cloudy and grey. 起初，天氣陰沉灰暗。(九P84,1)to start with“起初；開始時”，在句中作插入語，通常 放在句首，引起下文。 To start with, we have the correct leadership of the Party. 首先，我們有黨的正確領導,2)常用的插入語 to be

8、 honest說實話 I think/believe/suppose/guess我認為；我覺得 whats more而且 as far as I know據我所知,6(2019原創(chuàng)) ， allow me to introduce myself. ATo my surprise BTo be honest CTo start with DTo tell the truth,考點五 let. down的用法 【課文原句】 He had let his whole team down他讓整個 球隊失望了。(九P86) let. down意為“使失望”，相當于“make sb. disappoint

9、ed” 或“disappoint sb.”。 You made your parents disappointed.你讓你的父母失望了,7(2019預測)Mei will represent our class in the English Speech Contest. She is clever and can speak English really well. She will not Aknock into us Bcare about us Clet us down Dturn down us,考點六 rather than的用法 【課文原句】 The next day, Pete

10、r went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得 克服了內心的恐懼，鼓足勇氣去練球了。(九P86) 該句中， rather than連接兩個名詞courage和fear,1)rather than與would 連用時，構成“would rather. than.” 句式，意為“寧愿而不愿”，表示主觀愿望，即在 兩者之中選擇其一。 Shed rather die than lose the children.她寧愿死也不愿失 去孩子們,2)rather than不與would連用時，表示客觀事實

11、，意為 “是而不是 ；與其倒不如說”。它是 連詞，前后的成分在詞性上應該一致，連接的并列成分 可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動名詞、分句、 動詞不定式、動詞等。 He is an explorer rather than a sailor,8(2019預測)Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks. Alater on Beven though Crather than Din order to,9(2019原創(chuàng))The most valuable thing is time, m

12、oney. Alater on Beven though Crather than Dinstead,考點七 pull together的用法 【課文原句】 But I think if we continue to pull together, were going to win the next one.但我想只要我們繼續(xù)團結 一致，我們就會贏得下一場比賽。(九P86) pull together意為“齊心協(xié)力；通力合作”。 If all of us can pull together, there must be something we can do to protect animal

13、s.如果我們都能齊心協(xié)力，我們 一定能做點什么來保護動物,10(2019原創(chuàng))You cant finish the job on time unless you all Aset up Blook after Cpull together Dpull up,考點八 be about to do sth.的用法 【課文原句】 I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我正要上樓，這時我決定先去喝杯咖啡。 (九P91,1)be about to do sth. 表示“即將做某事”，是一種表達將來的結構。用于表示客 觀上馬上

14、就要發(fā)生的事，一般不與具體的時間狀語連用， 但可與when連用。 We were just about to set off when Kate returned with the bad news.我們正要出發(fā)，這時凱特帶著壞消息回來了,2)be going to do sth. 表示打算在最近或將來做某事，主語一般是人。 Were going to have a picnic this weekend. 本周末我們打算進行一次野餐,考點九 stare/in disbelief的用法 【課文原句】 We stared in disbelief at the black smoke risin

15、g above the burning building.我們直愣愣地盯著燃燒 的大樓升起黑煙，無法相信這一切。(九P91,1)stare表示“目不轉睛地盯著瞧；凝視”，是不及物動詞， 用法與look相似，常與介詞at搭配。 What are you staring at？你盯著看什么呢,2)in disbelief表示“疑惑地，懷疑地”。 He listened in disbelief to this story. 他滿腹疑惑地聽著這個故事,11(2019預測)Dont people like that. Its rude. Agive up Bstare at Ctake place D

16、take off,12(2019原創(chuàng))My grandmother shook her head Ain disbelief Bin danger Cin red Din belief,考點十 show up的用法 【課文原句】 the other kids showed up其他的孩子出 現(xiàn)了。(九P93) 動詞短語show up相當于不及物動詞，后面一般不跟賓語。 You were supposed to show up in todays meeting. 今天的會議你本該到場。 My cousin didnt show up at my birthday party because h

17、e is busy.我的表哥沒來參加我的生日聚會，因為他很忙,歸納】 “展示”一下show 詞組 (1)show sb. sth.show sth. to sb.“出示(展示)某人某物”。 Can you show me your photographs？ 把你的照片給我看看好嗎？ (2)show sb./sth. up“揭露(不誠實、名譽不好等的人或物的) 真相；拆穿”。 I plan to show up this liar.我打算揭發(fā)這個說謊者,3)show sb. around sth.“帶某人參觀某處”。 He showed me around the factory.他帶我參觀工廠

18、,13(2016天津中考)Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone. Alend; to Bshow; around Ccompare; with Dbrush; off,14(2018云南曲靖中考)When the best singer in our class ， everyone shouted with excitement. Atook up Bput up Cshowed up Dmade up,15(2017河南中考)Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll quickly. Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up,考點十一 by the time/sell out的用法 【課文