貴州省第一中學2020-2021學年高一英語6月強化訓練試題

1、 可修改貴州省遵義市鳳岡縣第一中學2020-2021學年高一英語6月強化訓練試題（無答案）第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分, 滿分30分）AOn December 24, 1971, 17-year-old Juliane Kepcke got on a plane with her mother inLima,Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.Over the Amazon jungle (叢林), the rain fell heavily and there was a strong w

2、ind. And then lightning hit the plane at 3,000 metres, and it crashed (墜毀). Juliane fell quickly through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard. For three hours, she was senseless. When she woke up, her right arm was cut, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldnt see out of one eye. She was alone.

3、 But she was alive!Julianes father was a biologist (生物學家) and when she was small, he taught her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small river and walked slowly along it.“If I follow the river,”she thought,“Ill find people.”The river also gave her clean water to drink. It was very hot, but th

4、e river water kept her cool. Sometimes she had to swim in the river because it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didnt eat it she knew it was too dangerous. Juliane walked for ten days. Ten days after the crash, she found a small house by the river. There were some woodc

5、utters in the house. They cleaned her cuts carefully and the next day, they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely back to the city ofPucallpa.Juliane was the only person who survived the plane crash. The other 91 people, including her mother, all died.The film director, Werner Herz

6、og, had a ticket to travel on the plane but missed it. Thirty years later, he made a film calledWings of Hopeabout Juliane and herincrediblestory.1. What did Juliane find when she came to herself?A. She was inLima. B. She was in the river.C. She was badly hurt. D. She was unable to move.2. What did

7、Juliane do to survive in the jungle?A. She lived on fruit. B. She drunk river water.C. She avoided deep water. D. She cleaned her cuts carefully.3. What does the underlined word “incredible” in the last paragraph mean?A. Boring. B. Funny.C. Heartbreaking. D. Unbelievable.4. Which of the following wo

8、rds can best describe Juliane?A. Strong and lucky. B. Active and lovely. C. Smart and creative. D. Caring and careful. BSince the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations to choose.Beijing, Chin

9、aOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the special buildings of the so-called “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube” the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Pa

10、lace, and Tiananmen Square.Innsbruck, AustriaLocated in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck is known as a great winter destination which explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers.Mexico City, Mexico

11、This wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, historic buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary

12、 (烹飪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally favored street carts.Melbourne, AustraliaNearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host city in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital of Australia”, located

13、 in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scene. Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting.5. Where will you go if you want to make an adventurous trip?A.

14、Beijing, China. B. Innsbruck, Austria.C. Mexico City, Mexico. D. Melbourne, Australia.6. What can visitors do in Mexico City?A. Enjoy wonderful culinary classes. B. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes.C. Admire beautiful mountainous views. D. Visit special stadiums for the Olympics.7. What can we know a

15、bout Melbourne?A. It is famous for all kinds of wine.B. It has many world-famous hotels.C. It hosted the Summer Olympics twice.D. It can satisfy the needs of every kind of traveler.CLondoners are great readers. They buy large numbers of newspapers, magazines and books especially paperbacks (平裝書), wh

16、ich are still cheap in spite of everincreasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in bookselling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very he

17、art of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which is said to be “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens time. Some of these shops stock, or will make efforts to get, any kind

18、 of book, but many of them specialize in secondhand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on economics, politics or any other subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet.Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners t

19、o buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For really cheap secondhand books, collectors must venture off the beaten track, to Farringdon Road, in the East Central District of London. Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops. The booksellers come along each morning and put lots of

20、books onto small handcarts (手推車) which line the streets. The collectors, some professionals and some amateurs (業(yè)余愛好者), who have been waiting for them, run quickly towards the books. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old book that may be worth many pounds.8.

21、“Londoners are great readers” means that _.A. Londoners read a lotB. there are a great number of readers in LondonC. Londoners only great booksD. Londoners buy a lot of books.9.According to this passage, Charing Cross Road _.A. is in the suburbs of London B. is famous for its bookshopsC. contains va

22、rious kinds of shops D. is the busiest street in London10.In this passage, what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track” mean?A. Buy books in a most busy street. B. Move away from a busy street.C. Waste time looking for books. D. Take a risk of losing ones life.11.The best title for t

23、his passage is “_”.A. Bookshops in London B. The biggest bookshop in the worldC. Charing Cross Road D. Buying books in LondonDMeghan Howey, an archaeologist(考古學家） at the University of New Hampshire says, “ Humans have lived near the coast for thousands of years. In that time, they created and left b

24、ehind many cultural relics that hold pieces of the past. These are famous places such as Rapa Nui in the southeastern Pacific Ocean and the canal city of Venice in Italy. But they also include many smaller and less known places. If rising seas destroy these places, were going to lose those peoples s

25、tories too.” David Anderson, an archaeologist at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville and other researchers recently used online information to look at the dangers created by rising seas. They found that a one-meter rise in sea level could destroy more than 13, 000 of the cultural relics in the so

26、utheastern United States. He says, “ Climate change is under way, so now it is the time to start thinking how we are going to protect the important places. We need to know whats out there and whats caused or else it may become too late to save at least some of these places. Efforts to control the wo

27、rst influences from climate change, including the sea level rise, will require cutting greenhouse-gas emissions（排放物）or taking steps to control flooding in important areas. Another method might be to move cultural treasures. But its unlikely that the capital to do that will be saved or collected to p

28、ay for every site. And some treasures simply cant be moved.If researchers used only traditional methods to map those places, most would be gone before you got to them. Satellites with cameras and other tools, however, can more quickly and easily find and map many of these places. “ Scanning（掃描）and i

29、maging tools can help , says Mark D. McCoy, an archaeologist at Southern Methodist University. “ High-resolution digital photography can make detailed images. Computer technologies also can create 3-D virtual（虛擬的）reality models.”12. What will happen to the cultural relics according to Meghan Howey?A

30、. They will be harmed by rising seas.B. They will lose peoples attention.C. They will become more crowded.D. Their old stories will not survive.13. What does David Anderson encourage people to do?A. Take immediate action to save the cultural relics.B. Collect information about the cultural relics.C.

31、 Find out the real cause of climate change.D. Move the cultural relics to safe places.14. What can replace the underlined word “capital” in the third paragraph?A. Time. B. Advice.C. Fund. D. Effort.15. What can be helpful to deal with the problem?A. Machine tools. B. Advanced technology.C. Scientifi

32、c research. D. Traditional methods.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Here are some easy steps for you to stay safe and secure on the Internet. 16 Never give out your full name, address and phone number, unless it is a safe site or it is a well-known site.Protect your mon

33、ey. Do not give out your card information unless it is a secure site. You can tell if the site is safe by looking at the lower part of your screen. 17 If it is locked, the site is secure. “Unlocked” means that you should not give a card number.Dont believe “Get Rich Quick!”. If it sounds too good to

34、 be sure- it is! If you get an e-mail that says you can make thousands of dollars in a few days, it isnt true. Most likely it will cost you in the end. 18 A good virus scan (殺毒軟件). Update your virus scan. 19 When you buy a virus scan, it may have been on the shelves for months, so you need to update

35、 it frequently. 20 Do not open e-mail attachments (附件) that are programs. Receiving these programs in e-mail is harmless, but opening and running them can be dangerous.A. There is a small lock.B. Stay away from these offers!C. New viruses come out daily.D. There are always some unsafe sites.E. Keep

36、your main e-mail address private.F. Dont give out personal information.G. Protect yourself from dangerous e-mail viruses.第二部分 語言知識運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第1節(jié) （共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。When we got ready to go to the rink(溜冰場)，Mom always helped me tie up my skates. Then

37、she _21_her own. Mom and I had been coming to the rink every _22_since my lessons began. That was our deal. I went to _23_on Tuesdays, and we skated together on Sundays.When we were ready to _24_ on the ice，Mom took my hand and put an arm around my shoulder. I looked up at Mom and smiled. She seemed

38、 _25_ but still smiled back. I took a short gliding(滑行） step，and she stepped with me，holding my hand tight. We went across the rink very _26_. After a few minutes，we _27_in the center of the rink. I gently took my_28_ back from Moms and glided slowly away.While Mom stood still，I _29_the move my teac

39、her taught me this week. I planted one foot on the _30_，leaning forward a little. I slowly raised my back foot as _31_ as I could behind me. I stopped and _32_a moment when some bigger kids skated quickly by. “OK，Mom. Its _33_，”I said. “In fact，there is _34_to be afraid of. Skating alone is no _35_t

40、han skating with me. ”Then I did what my teacher did when he was teaching a _36_skater. “Watch my face，Mom，” I said. “Not your feet. Now，step. ”She took a baby step and _37_. We stayed until Mom could skate across the rink three times by herself. _38_ she was done，she glided over to me and gave me a

41、 big hug. “I _39_ you could do it，” I said.She smiled and said，“I couldnt have done it without my excellent _40_. ”21.A. took off B. put on C.looked for D.threw away22.A.Friday B.day C.month D.Sunday23.A. lessons B.parties C.churches D.theatres24.A.dance B.jump C.skate D.work25.A.nervous B.surprised

42、 C.angry D.upset26.A.happily B.nicely C.excitedly D.slowly27.A.Changed B.stopped C.started D.fell28.A.Bag B.shoes C.clothes D.hand29.A.droppedB.Ignored C.tried D.forgot30. A.ice B.floor C.ground D.Grass31.A.long B.high C.low D.near32.A.waited B.spent C.took D.lasted33.A.advice B.support C.news D.tim

43、e34.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything35.A.easier B.harder C.better D.happier36.A.tall B.clever C.young D.new37.A.continued B.left C.sat D.cried38.A.Before B.Though C.When D.If39.A.rememberedB.knew C.agreed D.heard40.A.neighbor B.student C.teacher D.Boss第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白

44、處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。When I was 14, I was employed for an after-school job selling subscription (訂購） to my hometown newspaper, the Houston Post. I 41 (send) to some of the citys worst neighborhoods to ask door to door. Even though I was often searching for garage apartments after dark, I was grateful 42 the work. It was a challenge because people didnt like 43 stranger to knock on their door, especially a kid 44 (try) to get th