九年級英語Unit6知識點歸納

1、全品中考網(wǎng) Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.一. 學習目標 （Language Goal）1. Learn how to express preferences and causes.學習表達自己對某人或某物的喜愛并解釋理由。2. Write a review of a book, a movie or a CD.能對自己看過的書籍、電影，聽過的CD等進行簡單的評述。二. 重點詞組 (Key phrases)1.sing along with 伴隨.歌唱 16. go on vacation 繼續(xù)度假2. dance

2、 to the music 隨音樂起舞 17. on a hot day 在熱天3. different kinds of 不同種類的 18. feel sick 感到惡心4. prefer. to. 比.更喜歡. 19. be honest 誠實5. quiet and gentle songs 輕柔的歌曲 20. most of my friends 我的大多數(shù)朋友6. think of 考慮到 21.some of students (其中)一些學生7. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 22.the name of . .的名字8. one CD called Hea

3、rt Strings 23.make sb. happy 使快樂一盤叫Heart Strings的CD 24.over the years 很多年9. be important to sb. 對.重要 25. be lucky to do sth. 很幸運.10. look for 尋找 26.in the world 在世界上11. be sure to do sth. 肯定做某事 27.come and go 來來往往12. be on display 展覽13. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事14. special events 特殊事件15. have a great

4、 time 過得很愉快三. 交際用語1. Rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle. Rosa喜歡輕柔的音樂。2. - What kind of music do you like? 你喜歡什么樣的音樂？-I like music that I can sing along with. 我喜歡能隨之歌唱的音樂3. - What kind of singers do you love? 你喜歡什么樣的歌星？- I love singers who write their own music. 我喜歡能自己作曲的歌星4. -Why do you like th

5、is CD? 為什么你喜歡這個CD？-This music is great because you can dance to it.這個音樂很棒，因為你可以隨著它跳舞。四. 重點難點釋義(Language Points)1. prefer v. 更喜愛，更喜歡 choose sth. rather than sth. else; like sth. better.（1）prefer + n. e.g.I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs.我更喜歡演唱輕柔音樂的組合。Jennifer prefers musicians who wri

6、te their own lyrics.(2) prefer sth. to sth. 比更喜歡e.g.Which would you prefer, coffee or milk?咖啡和牛奶，你喜歡哪一個？I prefer milk to coffee. 與咖啡相比，我更喜歡牛奶。I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜歡步行，不喜歡騎自行車。（3）prefer to do sth. 寧愿做某事 e.g.She prefers to be alone at home. 她寧愿獨自在家。2. dance to the music 伴隨著音樂跳舞sing along wit

7、h the music 和著音樂一起唱3. remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒，使記起 e.g.This music reminds me of my childhood. 這首曲子使我想起了我的童年。4. I listened to one (CD) called Heart Strings. 我聽了一盤名叫心弦的專輯。called Heart Strings 是過去分詞短語做定語，修飾one CD.e.g. a book called Gone With the Wind 一本叫做飄的書a movie called Matrix 一部名叫黑客帝國的電影a used ca

8、r 一部二手車5. sth. is/are important to sb. 某事對某人很重要e.g. Thats not really important to me. 那對我而言并不重要。It is important for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人來講很重要e.g. It is important for me to have a good sleep every night.6. Hes made some great movies over the years.這些年來，他已經(jīng)拍攝了多部精彩的影片。s made = has made 為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。over th

9、e years 意思是“多年來”7. It does have a few good features, though. 然而它的確有些優(yōu)點。does 在句子中表示強調(diào),意思是“真的，的確”。如果省略，原句可寫成 It has a few good features, though.e.g. As you know, I do like that car very much.如你所知，我真的喜歡那輛小汽車。though（1）adv. 副詞，用于口語中，in spite of this; however; 意思是 盡管如此，然而，放在句尾。（2）e.g. I expect youre right

10、- Ill ask him ,though.我認為你說得對- 我去問問他也好。She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though.她答應要打電話來，但我沒聽到回信兒。（3）conj. 連詞，although; despite the fact that 意思是“雖然，盡管”，放在句首或句中, 不與but連用。e.g. She won the first prize, though none of us had expected it.她得了頭獎，雖然這件事我們都沒想到。8. be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事的；一定要做某事的e.g.

11、It is sure to rain. 肯定要下雨。Youre sure to fail if you do it that way. 如果你那么做肯定要失敗的。Be sure to write and tell me all your news. 務必來信告訴我你的消息。9. Over the years, weve seen musical groups with pretty strange names come and go.多年來，我們看到許多擁有相當奇怪名字的音樂組合在樂壇上來來往往。see sb do sth 看見某人做某事，do 前面省略不定式to.see sb doing s

12、th 看見某人正在做某事pretty strange names 相當奇怪的名字 pretty，副詞，意思是“相當，十分”10. Few have stranger names than this band.有幾支（樂隊）的名字比這只樂隊更奇怪.few 代詞, 有一點兒 修飾可數(shù)名詞, 相當于 few bands.11. As the name suggests, the band has lots of energy.正如樂隊的名字所暗示的那樣, 這支樂隊非常具有活力.12. Theres just so much to see and do here. 在這里有許多可看可做的事.五. 語法

13、知識： (Grammar Focus)- Attributive Clause (定語從句)1. 請對比下面兩個短語a. a lovely girl 一個可愛的女孩 在這個短語中，lovely是形容詞做定語來修飾名詞girl.b. a girl who likes purple 一個喜歡紫色的女孩 who likes purple 是一個句子來修飾名詞girl，它的作用與lovely相同，都是做定語修飾名詞girl，我們把它稱為定語從句。請注意，形容詞做定語修飾名詞，一般放在名詞之前；而從句作定語修飾名詞，則要放在名詞之后。下面我們具體了解定語從句。2. 在復合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語

14、從句。被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。引導定語從句的詞稱為關系詞，有關系代詞和關系副詞兩類。在本單元中，我們只涉及到關系代詞。例如： I like music that I can dance to. 我喜歡可以隨之跳舞的音樂。music是先行詞，that I can dance to 是定語從句修飾 music ，其中，that 是關系代詞引導定語從句。又如I prefer singers who can write their own songs. 我喜愛能自己寫歌的歌星。singers 是先行詞，who can write their own songs是定語從句修飾singers

15、, 其中，who是關系代詞。3. 結(jié)構(gòu)比較（1）人（n.）+ who +從句比較：一位漂亮的女孩 a beautiful girl beautiful是形容詞做定語a girl who is beautiful 從句做定語 (girl是先行詞)（2）物（n.）+ that + 從句比較：一本有趣的書 an interesting book 形容詞做定語a book that is interesting 從句做定語 （book是先行詞）4. 關系代詞who / that的作用：a. 做代詞, 代替先行詞b. 在從句中擔任句子成分:主語或賓語c. 做連詞, 把主句和從句連接起來5. 成分比較wh

16、othat在從句中可擔任: 1.主語 2. 賓語（1）I love singers who write their own songs.who在從句中用作主語。（2）He is the man who I met yesterday.who在從句中用作賓語。（3）I like music that I can dance to.that在從句中用作賓語。（4）I prefer sandwich that is really delicious.that在從句中用作主語。6. who/that在定語從句中做主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)應與先行詞保持一致.e.g. I prefer shoes that are cool.I like sandwich that is really delicious.I love singers who are beautiful.I have a friend who plays sports.7. 定語從句的關系詞與其他從句的引導詞的區(qū)別試比較： I like music that I can dance to.The music is great because you can dance to