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1、(完整)修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞的單詞(完整)修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞的單詞 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對文中內容進行仔細校對,但是難免會有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞的單詞)的內容能夠給您的工作和學習帶來便利。同時也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進步的源泉,前進的動力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時查閱,最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績進步,以下為(完整)修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞的單詞的全部內容。a large deal of、a plenty of和a g
2、ood supply of 在多數情況下修飾不可數名詞,如:a plenty of water, a geat deal of time,不過它們也可以修飾可數名詞,如a plenty of men。 a quantity of在多數情況下修飾可數名詞,如a quantity of boxes, 不過也可修飾不可數名詞,如a quantity of milk。 quantities of與上述的一樣 一、只能修飾可數名詞的詞語有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, doze
3、ns of等。例如: scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening。 開張后的頭幾天,很多人去了那兒。 i have been there dozens of times. 我已去過那兒很多次了。 therere a number of students reading english in the classroom。 教室里有許多學生在讀英語。 many a student has(=many students have)visited the great wall。(謂語動詞用單數) 很多學生都游覽
4、過長城。 in winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多動物在雪下冬眠. 注意: many所修飾的復數名詞前若有限定詞,many 后面要接of, 表示“中的很多。 例如: a great many(of the) graduates have found jobs. 畢業(yè)生中很多人已經找到了工作. 二、只能修飾不可數名詞的詞語有: much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等.例如: is there much water in the bucket? 桶里有很多水嗎? h
5、e always has a great amount of work to do。 他總是有很多工作要做。 三、既能修飾可數名詞又能修飾不可數名詞的詞語有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三個詞語后謂語動詞的數依of 后的名詞的單復數而定),a great / large quantity of (其后謂語用單數),quantities of (其后謂語用復數).例如: there is still lots of snow in the garden。 花園里還有許多雪。 there is plenty of rain here。 這兒的雨水很多. a g
6、reat quantity of flowers was placed in the hall。 大廳里放了很多鮮花。 there are large quantities of food in the cupboard。 櫥柜里有許多食物。 在所有這些表示“很多”的詞語中many, much 是最常用的詞,它們既可以用于肯定句,也可以用于疑問句和否定句。例如: are there many people in the street? 街上有很多人嗎? there isnt much time left。 剩下的時間不多了。 其它的詞語都用于肯定句,日常會話中常用lots of, a lot
7、of 或plenty of; 正式文體中常用 a great many, a (large) number of, a great deal of, scores of 或 dozens of 等。但若肯定句中有too, so, as, very或how 等詞修飾時,則必須使用 many, much。例如: the number of the people who lost their homes reached as many as 250,000. 無家可歸的人數多達250,000人。 there is too much work to do。 要做的工作太多了.一般every,each后
8、用單數;all 后面的名詞是復數.)名詞性從句及不定式、動名詞作主語時,謂語動詞一般用單數形式. 【例如】 to finish the work in advance is what he wants。 smoking cigarettes is dangerous to your health what seems easy in theory is difficult in practice。 what caused the accident is a complete mystery. 但是,what引導名詞從句作主語時,其表語是復數形式時,系動詞也可以是復數形式。 【例如】 what
9、we badly need here are qualified teachers. 2)當主語是單數,后面跟著由including, with, together with, along with, like, in addition to, as well as, rather than, but, except, more than, accompanied by 等連接的短語時,謂語動詞用單數。 【例如】 mary as well as her sister likes listening to music. doctor richards, together with his wif
10、e and three children, is to arrive on the afternoon flight。 my best friend rather than anyone else has got the first prize in the speech contest。 3) one, one of, every, everyone, everybody, each, many a, either, neither, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody用作主語或修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。 【例如】 ea
11、ch man, woman and child has the same right。 many a student doesnt like to do their homework。(many a studentmany students) either of students is going to compete for the president of the students union。more than one person was involved in the case. neither of the young men who had applied for a posit
12、ion in the university _. a) has been accepted b) have been accepted c) was accepted d) were accepted neither用作主語或修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式.此外,定語從句用過去完成時,主句應用一般過去時,故答案為c。 4) and所連接的兩個單數名詞作主語,指同一人、同一件事或同一概念時,其謂語動詞用單數。例如:my best friend and adviser has changed his mind again. bread, butter and eggs is typical ame
13、rican breakfast 。 if law andsgroupsis not preserved, neither the citizen nor his property is safe.如果不能維持治安,公民和他的財產都不安全。 5)表示時間、距離、重量、體積、金錢的復數名詞,作主語時作為整體來看待,謂語動詞通常用單數. 【例如】 five thousands dollars is quite a large sum of money to me。 fifty miles is too long a distance for one to walk on foot。 1)名詞性從句及
14、不定式、動名詞作主語時,謂語動詞一般用單數形式?!纠纭縯o finish the work in advance is what he wants.smoking cigarettes is dangerous to your healthwhat seems easy in theory is difficult in practice。what caused the accident is a complete mystery。但是,what引導名詞從句作主語時,其表語是復數形式時,系動詞也可以是復數形式.【例如】what we badly need here are qualified
15、 teachers。2)當主語是單數,后面跟著由including, with, together with, along with, like, in addition to, as well as, rather than, but, except, more than, accompanied by等連接的短語時,謂語動詞用單數?!纠纭縨ary as well as her sister likes listening to music。doctor richards, together with his wife and three children, is to arrive on
16、 the afternoon flight.my best friend rather than anyone else has got the first prize in the speech contest.3)one, one of, every, everyone, everybody, each, many a, either, neither, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody用作主語或修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。【例如】each man, woman and child has the same right
17、。 many a student doesnt like to do their homework。(many a studentmany students)either of students is going to compete for the president of the students union.more than one person was involved in the case. neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _。 a) has been accept
18、ed b) have been accepted c) was accepted d) were acceptedneither用作主語或修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。此外,定語從句用過去完成時,主句應用一般過去時,故答案為c.4)and所連接的兩個單數名詞作主語,指同一人、同一件事或同一概念時,其謂語動詞用單數.例如:my best friend and adviser has changed his mind again.bread, butter and eggs is typical american breakfast .if law andsgroupsis not preser
19、ved, neither the citizen nor his property is safe。如果不能維持治安,公民和他的財產都不安全。5)表示時間、距離、重量、體積、金錢的復數名詞,作主語時作為整體來看待,謂語動詞通常用單數。【例如】five thousands dollars is quite a large sum of money to me.fifty miles is too long a distance for one to walk on foot.ten years has passed but he didnt change at all。6)“a portion of , a series of, a kind of, a body of, a species of, a pair of+名詞作主語時,其謂語動詞一般用單數形式。【例如】a series of accidents has occurred recently in america.a pair of new gl
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