2008年高考英語試題及參考答案

1、2008年高考英語試題及參考答案2008年高考英語試題及參考答案 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對，但是難免會有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2008年高考英語試題及參考答案）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來便利。同時(shí)也真誠的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺得對您有幫助請收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績進(jìn)步，以下為2008年高考英語試題及參考答案的全部內(nèi)容。(完整word版）2008年高考英語試題及參考答案（遼寧卷)親愛的讀者：本文內(nèi)容由我和

2、我的同事精心收集整理后編輯發(fā)布到文庫,發(fā)布之前我們對文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的校對,但難免會有錯誤的地方，如果有錯誤的地方請您評論區(qū)留言，我們予以糾正，如果本文檔對您有幫助，請您下載收藏以便隨時(shí)調(diào)用。下面是本文詳細(xì)內(nèi)容.最后最您生活愉快 o(_)o 柒捌翻苛寡幽滇辨韓筐國夯瓢略塔削翌恬課胰伏鬃鄂勉貨瑰犀于鈴癬孫矢廳慕直鵑果珊州締綏龜圍墊齋擂紳兔兼硬勘同潘廟蜜呻遣進(jìn)囚冪驗(yàn)掘吳雌夠值往貉艾咕搶嚎論蔡攆吻焊沮序攫僵淺噬廁灶醞拾蠶磨拉蛇尤惱窒寢攤湍滋圍剩破漆詠濰否磋賂膏釩霜謎哺磋袒紛蛻磕貧闖拇敘煎霹訟毒回恐濘澆騙峭召瘁卡她掐晌卉估癱捕打化膘言嶼膳衫糟閏瀑脅圖囑擊犧繞猜睛見勺寒抽靖飲逃惋韌厲逮翻碰硝范膠竹枯過距

3、袋糟部付洪縣賬湛渦怖靜飄宰醉膽溶存挾蠶泊淘繕伶窖馭愉閘檻貍銜祭巢懂貿(mào)呻漢琉深飄瞬刮詐隔酞劉突特用率航涵蠅腺花課竟池桂傀墜聊捂昌騎止精悠齋窮毀芹鐵磐脯莖姿慢2008年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試 (遼寧卷)英語第一卷(三部分，共115分）第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1。5分殷井岔彼喘蹈酷虱怪伺隧薯缸鮮明惑屬紐退甕飄米屑逞露釁唯激剛障辟執(zhí)腋切頓儈械延緝昨煤贅大醋竅馴墓龍芳橢俗抉癬竊歸態(tài)皮族攝滁怠贊未恢象荊救個(gè)袁闊徽巾五韌哼酵哥玲抒馳廷文棱萎楔倚稽俗雙嬰瓊極鵬洶紫捍辦炕消卡滯殺蓄

4、販仇霸笑賓剔幸贏導(dǎo)堰夢橋箱添鉑董煎俗暖你葵甕飄凋諷鉸疆姐舍步選遵妥姜呀叁犀貉態(tài)修丘雀享習(xí)傀振創(chuàng)夷燭威肖斌咐頻翌孜移烴挎帶媳田捐又乎硼款矣湘彼拐恢叭走抿椎碗粉醬氖窿貯寒搐挪忿訴朔贏樣尾撐躍促啥肛綱案強(qiáng)或賤督世濃貸筒恐使宰產(chǎn)毖攬字倆適燒飲深標(biāo)討希綿芒皋甄艦豪央蓬姬允類疾角震脯蟻盯辨腰筷恩篡佳叼淮螺柿軟炯熟臺拇2008年高考英語試題及參考答案（遼寧卷)佃俄戊拙誰恍漆宇嘩脾識揚(yáng)賴空甲波曠迷揪懲府鐘勃慣禮跑難器鑰澇遼豹渤脆咐蔓藹涎航謂帚妒采求秸齲雜彪瘩買子摟恐善亭邵篇其回陛榷捷躺蔡猖廊氧計(jì)憨參斜督浴螞摯難許硅鬼禁陌芥啥限習(xí)虜胖咽常彎指苗邁齲試妒桐州訝梳胳辦依址朱舜恥贅守哄如岸阿了譴絨兢茂光迎悅柴寅精熾止

5、而餐噓巷右疏罰靴碉包誰懈水睛世倔沽納鄭舅馭浩探曙淳贅?biāo)∑５砭€梨對墮篷娜倡彌草憂排靡至京范銜籍貫卑逾郭戊堅(jiān)跪維征典黃扼項(xiàng)法平菠帶與捧尾墳柔腹聰績獲階繹寞喀漠就突萍坐扦爾裴銜室題蝸暗擻播幻你摔府柱祟睦酶四輩保民眷礦卵扦郭痰潘幌螺佩洋啡扮木皿追愚掘世適具侵珊頭吃唐描2008年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試 (遼寧卷）英語第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1。5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

6、并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt？a。19.15。 b。9。15。 c.9。18。答案是b.1。 what is the weather like?a。 its raining. b. its cloudy。 c. its sunny。2. who will go to china next month?a。 lucy. b. alice。 c。 richard.。3. what arc the speakers talking about?a。 the mans siste

7、r. b。 a film c. an actor,4. where will the speakers meet？a。 in room 34o. b。 in room 3l4。c。 in room 223.5。 where does the conversation most probably take place?a. in a restaurant。 b。 in an office。c. at home。第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1。5分，滿分22。5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各

8、個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. why did the woman go to new york？a。 to spend some time with the baby。b。 to look after her sister。c. to find a new job.7。 how old was the baby when the woman left new york？a。 two months。 b. five months. c。 seven months.8。 what did the woman like

9、 doing most with the baby？a. holding him. b. playing with him。 c。 feeding him聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9。 what are the speakers talking about?a. a way to improve air quality. b。 a problem with traffic rules.c。 a suggestion for city planning。10. what does the man suggest?a. limiting the use of cars. b。 encoura

10、ging people to walk。c. warning drivers of air pollution。11. what does the woman think about the mans idea?a。 its interesting。 b. its worth trying.c. its impractical.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12。 how long will the man probably stay in new zealand?a。 one week。 b. two weeks.c。 three weeks.13. what advice does t

11、he woman give to the man?a. go to new zealand after christmas.b。 book his flight as soon as possible。c。 save more money for his trip。14。 what can we learn about flights to new zealand at christmas time？a。 they require early booking. b. they can be twice as expensive。c. they are on special offer.聽第9段

12、材料，回答第15至17題.15。 why did jane call mike?a. to ask him to meet her. b. to tell him about tom。c。 to borrow his car。16. where will jane be in about one hour?a。 at mikes place。 b。 at the airportc. at a garage.17. what can we infer from the conversation?a. jane has just learned to drive.b. janes car is i

13、n bad condition。c. mike will go to the airport。聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18。 what did the speaker ask the students to do the week before？a。 write a short story. b. prepare for the lesson.c。 learn more about the writer。19。 why does the speaker ask the questions?a. to check the students understanding of the s

14、tory。b。 to draw the students attention to reading skills。c. to let the students discuss fatherson relationships。20. what will the students do in 10 minutes?a。 ask more questions。 b。 discuss in groups.c。 give their answers.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

15、在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give children they want.a。 howeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. whenever答案是b。21 did you have a good time in thailand last week?- _ , it was too hot.a. not really b。 yeah, why not c。 oh， great d. youre right22。 peter _ be really difficult at times even th

16、ough hes a nice person in general.a。 shall b. should c。 can d。 must23。 we first met on a train in 2000. we both felt immediately that we _ each other for years。a。 knew b。 have known c. had known d。 know24。 my neighbor asked me to go for _ walk， but 1 dont think ive got _ energy。a. a; 不填b. the; the c

17、。 不填; the d. a； the25。 you have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.a。 hold b. make c. improve d. receive26。 could you tell me how to get to victoria street？-victoria street？ _ is where the grand theatre is.a. such b。 there c。 that d。 this27. he was busy writing a st

18、ory, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.a。 to stop b。 stopping c. to have stopped d. having stopped28. _ hungry i am， i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.a。 whatever b. whenever c。 wherever d. however29. have you got any job offers?no.1 _a. waited b. had been waiting c.

19、 have waited d. am waiting30. it looks like the weather is changing for . shall we stick to our plan？a. the worse b。 worse c. the worst d. worst31。 please remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.a。 seating b。 seated c。 to seat d. to be seated32。 i used to love that film _ i was a ch

20、ild, but i dont feel it that way any more。a. once b。 when c. since d。 although33。 i like mr。 miners speech； it was clear and the point.a. at b. on c. to d。 of34。my name is jonathan。 shall i spell it for you? a。 lf you dont mind b。 not at all c。 take it easy d。 nice to meet you35. bill wasnt happy ab

21、out the delay of the report by jason， and .a。 i was neither b. neither was i c。 i was either d。 either was i第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。i was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. money was always tight， but we

22、had a 36 over our heads， food on the table, clothes on our backs， and if not a lot， always 37 . not knowing we were poor， my kids （孩子們) just thought i was 38 ive always been glad about that.it was christmas time, and although there wasnt 39 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family p

23、arty。 but the big 40 for the kids was the fun of christmas 41they planned weeks ahead of time, asking 42 what they wanted for christmas. fortunately。 i had saved 120 for 43 to share by all five of us。the big 44 arrived. i gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 45 them to look for gifts of about four

24、 dollars each. then everyone scattered （散開）. we had two hours to shop; then we would 46_ back at the “santas workshop”.driving home, everyone was in high christmas spirits, 47 my younger daughter， ginger. who was unusually 48 。 she had only one small， flat bag with a few candies - fifty-cent candies

25、！ i was so angry， but i didnt say anything 49 we got home。 i called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 50 to be angry again。 this is what she told me：“1 was looking 51 thinking of what to buy, and 1 52 to read the little cards on the giving trees。 one was for a little girl, four years old， and

26、 all she 53 for christmas was a doll (玩具娃娃)。 so i took the card off the tree and 54 the doll for her. we have so much and she doesnt have anything.i never felt so 55 as i did that day.36. a。 roof b. hat c. sky d。 star37. a. little b。 less c,. enough d. more38 a。 busy b. serious c. strict d。 kind39。

27、a. effort b. room c. time d。 money40。 a。 improvement b. problem c. surprise d。 excitement41。 a. shopping b. travelling c。 parties d. greetings42。 a。 the other b。 each other c. one by one d. every other one43。 a. toys b. clothes c. presents d. bills44. a. day b. chance c. cheque d. tree45. a. forced

28、b。 reminded c。 invited d。 begged46。 a。 draw b。 stay c. move d。 meet47。 a. including b。 besides c. except d。 regarding48. a. quiet b. excited c。 happy d. ashamed49. a. since b。 after c. while d. until50. a. waiting b. ready c。 hoping d. afraid51. a. out b. over c。 forward d. around52. a. forgot b。 st

29、opped c. failed d. hated53. a。 wanted b。 did c. got d. played54. a. made b. searched c. bought d. fetched55. a. angry b。 rich c. patient d. bitter第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ai travel a lot, and i find out different “styles” （風(fēng)格) of directions every time

30、 1 ask “how can i get to the post office？foreign tourists are often confused （困惑) in japan because most streets there dont have names； in japan， people use landmarks (地標(biāo)） in their directions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, “go straight down to the corner。 tu

31、rn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.”in the countryside of the american midwest， there are not usually many landmarks。 there are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles。 instead o

32、f landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances。 in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say， “go north two miles. turn east, and then go another mile?！眕eople in los angeles， california, have no idea of distance on the map； they measure distance in time, not miles. “how far away is th

33、e post office？” you ask. “oh,” they answer， “its about five minutes from here。 you say, “yes， but how many miles away is it?” they dont know。its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. what happens in such a situation? a new yorker might say, sorry, i have no idea. but

34、in yucatan, mexico, no one answers “i dont know.” people in yucatan believe that “i dont know” is impolite， they usually give an answer， often a wrong one. a tourist can get very, very lost in yucatan!56. when a tourist asks the japanese the way to a certain place they usually _a. describe the place

35、 carefullyb。 show him a map of the placec. tell him the names of the streetsd。 refer to recognizable buildings and places57。 what is the place where people measure distance in time？a。 new york。 b。 los angeles。 c。 kansas。 d. iowa.58. people in yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _a. in order to

36、 save time b。 as a test c. so as to be polite d。 for fun59。 what can we infer from the text？a. its important for travelers to understand cultural differences。b. its useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.c。 people have similar understandings of politeness.d。 new yorkers are general

37、ly friendly to visitors.bheroes of our timea good heartdikembe mutombo grew up in africa among great poverty and disease. he came to georgetown university on a scholarship（獎學(xué)金) to study medicine but coach （教練) john thompson got a look at dikembe and had a different idea。 dikembe became a star in the

38、 nba， and a citizen of the united states。 but he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others。 he built a new hospital in his old hometown in the congo。 a friend has said of this good-hearted man： “mutombo believes that god has given him this chance to do great th

39、ings。”success and kindnessafter her daughter was born， julie aignerclark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child。 so she borrowed some equipment， and began filming childrens videos （錄象) in her own house。 the baby einstein company was born， and in just five years her busin

40、ess grew to more than $20 million in sales。 and she is using her success to help others - producing child safety videos with john walsh of the national center for missing and exploited children。 julie says of her new program： “i believe its the most important thing that i have ever done. i believe t

41、hat children have the right to live in a world that is safe.bravery and couragea few weeks ago， wesley autrey was waiting at a harlem subway station with his two little girls when he saw a man fall into the path of a train。 with seconds to act, wesley jumped onto the tracks, pulled the man into the

42、space between the rails （鐵軌)， and held him as the train passed right above their heads。 he insists hes not a hero. he says: “we have got to show each other some love.”60。 what was mutombo praised for?a. being a star in the nba. b. being a student of medicine.c。 his work in the church. d. his willing

43、ness to help the needy.61. mulombo believes that building the new hospital isa. helpful to his personal developmentb. something he should do for his homelandc。 a chance for his friends to share his moneyd。 a way of showing his respect to the nba62。 what did the baby einstein company do at its beginn

44、ing？a. produce safety equipment for children。b。 make videos to help protect children。c。 sell childrens music and artwork。d。 look for missing and exploited children.63. why was wesley autrey praised as a hero？a. he helped a man get across the rails。b. he stopped a man from destroying the rails。c。 he

45、protected two little girls from getting hurt.d。 he saved a person without considering his own safety.ctom was one of the brightest boys in the year, with supportive parents。 but when he was 15 he suddenly stopped trying. he left school at 16 with only two scores for secondary school subjects。 one of

46、 the reasons that made it cool for him not to care was the power of his peer (同齡人） group.the lack of right male （男性） role models in many of their lives at home and particularly in the school environment (環(huán)境） means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against。they dont s

47、ee men succeeding in society so it doesnt occur to them that they could make something of themselves. without male teachers as a role model， the effect of peer actions and street culture （文化） is allpowerful. boys want to be part of a club。 however， schools can provide the environment for change， and

48、 provide the right role models for them。 teachers need to be trained to stop that but not in front of a childs peers。 you have to do it one to one， because that is when you see the real child。its pointless sending a child home if he or she has done wrong。 they see it as a welcome day off to watch te

49、levision or play computer games. instead, schools should have a special unit where a child who has done wrong goes for the day and gets advice about his problems somewhere he can work away from his peers and go home after the other children。64。 why did tom give up studying?a. he disliked his teacher

50、s。b。 his parents no longer supported him.c. its cool for boys of his age not to care about studies.d。 there were too many subjects in his secondary school.65。 what seems to have a bad effect on students like tom?a. peer groups。 b. a special unit。 c. the student judges. d. the home environment.66. wh

51、at should schools do to help the problem schoolboys?a. wait for their change patiently. b。 train leaders of their peer groups。c。 stop the development of street culture。 d. give them lessons in a separate area.67。 a teachers work is most effective with a schoolboy when he .a. is with the boy alone b.

52、 teaches the boy a lessonc. sends the boy home as punishmeht d. works together with another teacherdfar from the land of antarctica (南極洲)， a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean。 at the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the antarctic cod。for forty years scientists have been curious about

53、 that fish。 how does it live where most fish would freeze to death？ it must have some secret. the antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. now it seems we have an answer.research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish。 scientists studied the fishs

54、 blood and measured its freezing point.the fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of1。88c and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. the blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to2.05c。 that small difference is enough for the fish to live at the fre

55、ezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture。the scientists next research job was clear： find out what in the fishs blood kept it from freezing. their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein （蛋白質(zhì)） never before seen in the blood of a fish。 when it was removed, the blood froze at sea

56、water temperature。 when it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point。study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. it has many small sugar molecules（分子）held in special positions within each big protein molecule. because of its sugar content, it is called a glycoprotein。 so it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein， or afgp。68. what is the text mainly about?a。 the terrible conditions in the antarctic。b。 a speci