2021年山東省德州市中考英語真題試卷【答案加解析】

1、2021年山東省德州市中考英語真題試卷【答案加解析】2021年中考英語真題試卷（山東德州卷）一.單項(xiàng)選擇。從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.（2021?德州）- Hi, Michelle. Is this camera? No. it is not mine. I think its Toms.A. yourB. myC. hisD. her【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞性物主代詞，代詞辨析【解析】【分析】考查物主代詞。句意：你好，米歇爾。這是你的照相機(jī)嗎？-不是，它不是我的。我認(rèn)為它是湯姆的。A. your你的；B. my我的；C.his他的；D. her她的。結(jié)合句

2、意可知選A。2.（2021?德州）As the girl in our class, Mary was chose to take part in the running race.A. kindestB. fastestC. strictestD. cleverest【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】形容詞辨析【解析】【分析】考查形容詞。句意：作為我們班最快的女生，瑪麗被選為參加長(zhǎng)跑比賽。A.最善良的；B.最快的；C.最嚴(yán)厲的；D.最聰明的。結(jié)合句意可知選B。3.（2021?德州）Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone others help.A. w

3、ithB. forC. withoutD. from【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】合成介詞，介詞辨析【解析】【分析】考查介詞。句意：在沒有別人的幫助，沒有人能獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)難題。A.擁有；B. 為了；C.沒有；D.來自。Withhelp：在幫助；wi thouthelp：在沒有幫助；結(jié)合句意可知選C。4.（2021?德州）- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】短

4、語動(dòng)詞，短語辨析【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你外出度假時(shí)，誰照顧你的寵物狗？-我的鄰居，一個(gè)熱心的女人。A.穿，張貼；B.照顧；C.放棄；D.關(guān)。結(jié)合句意可知選B。5.（2021?德州）- Ill have an important meeting this weekend, so I cant go fishing with you.- . I thought we could have a nice time together.A. Its a pleasureB. Youre welcomeC. What a pityD. I am sure【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】情景交際，口語應(yīng)用

5、【解析】【分析】考查情景交際。句意：這個(gè)周末我有一個(gè)重要會(huì)議，因此我不能和你一起釣魚。-真遺憾。我認(rèn)為我們能一塊過一個(gè)美好時(shí)光。A.不用謝，樂意；B.不用謝，你是受歡迎的；C.多么遺憾；D.我確定。結(jié)合句意可知選C。6.（2021?德州）Bill will be a/an to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2021 Olympics.A. guestB. reporterC. touristD. engineer【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析，詞義辨析【解析】【分析】考查名詞辨析。句意：在即將來到的2021年里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)中，比爾將

6、是一名記者采訪足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。A.嘉賓；B.記者；C.游客；D.工程師。結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。7.（2021?德州）Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.A. terriblyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. freely【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析】【分析】考查副詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們正經(jīng)過學(xué)校時(shí)，司機(jī)開車應(yīng)該開慢點(diǎn)。A.可怕的地；B.快速地；C.慢慢地；D.自由地。結(jié)合句意可知選C。8.（2021?德州）Its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the for

7、est at night.A. on businessB. by the wayC. on your ownD. on the top【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】短語辨析【解析】【分析】考查詞組辨析。句意：晚上在森林里你獨(dú)自出去散步是很危險(xiǎn)的。A.出差；B.順便說，順便問；C.獨(dú)自地；D.在頂部。結(jié)合句意可知選C。9.（2021?德州）- Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?- . I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. BothB. EachC. NeitherD. Ei

8、ther【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞，代詞辨析【解析】【分析】考查不定代詞。句意：暑假你想去哪里，北京還是上海？-都不去。我將去海南三亞。A.都；B.每一個(gè)；C.都不去；D.或者，兩個(gè)中任何一個(gè)。結(jié)合句意可知選C。10.（2021?德州）- Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you please tell me ?- Follow me. Ill take you there.A. how I can get to the airportB. where the supermarket isC. How to g

9、et to the police stationD. which is the way to the sports center【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】連接代詞或連接副詞引導(dǎo)，陳述語序【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句。句意：打擾了。我想鍛煉，但是我是新來的。請(qǐng)問，你能告訴我去體育中心的路是哪一條嗎？-跟我來。我?guī)闳ツ莾骸.我怎樣可以去機(jī)場(chǎng)；B.超市在哪里；C.怎么去派出所；D.去體育中心的路是哪一條。結(jié)合句意可知選D。二.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。11.（2021?德州）閱讀理解。ATim was a little boy of

10、nine years old. He was busylast Saturday morning, because he went to the park with his friends to paint.He returned home very late. It was nearly half pasttwelve, but nobody was in. He found that there was a note onthe table. Itread:Tim didnt want to follow his parents everywhere. He felt so good th

11、at he could be a real big boy and look after himself.Thinking there was nothing important out there, he cooked some noodles for himself and also helped himself to some apple juice.Then he started to do some housework. He was really a good helper to his mother. When his mother was away, he could alwa

12、ys find some housework to do, like sweeping the floor and washing the dishes. He felt it quite right for him to do some housework at weekends.In the late afternoon, his parents came back. He asked them what happened.“Why? You forget? Its Grandmothers birthday today.”“Uh,gee! I simply forgot! I must

13、telephone Grandmother.He picked up the phone.“Im terribly sorry, Grandma, that I forget about your birthday. Anyway, anyone will forget one thing or another. So I wont get worried if you forget my birthday next T uesday.”(1)Who was in when Tim return home from the park?A.NobodyB.His motherC.His gran

14、dfatherD.His father(2)Why didnt Tim go to his grandparents in the afternoon?A.He was busy in the afternoon.B.He didnt see the note on the table.C.He didnt want to see his grandmother.D.He didnt want to follow his parents everywhere.(3)What is TRUE about Tim?A.He was free last Saturday morning.B.He h

15、ated to do some housework.C.He forget his grandmothers birthday.D.He cooked dinner for himself.(4)Put the following into correct order according to the story.He found a note.He did some housework.He went out to paint.He phone his grandmother.He cooked lunch.A.B.C.D.(5)At the end of the story, Tim re

16、minded(提醒) his grandmother not to forget .A.his fathers birthdayB.his mothers birthdayC.his grandfathers birthdayD.his birthday【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）D【考點(diǎn)】人物傳記/故事閱讀類【解析】【分析】這是一篇故事類閱讀。本文主要講述Tim和朋友一起去公園畫畫回來，看到桌子上有一個(gè)他爸爸媽媽留給他的便條，便條上說讓他去他的爺爺奶奶家，他沒有去；結(jié)果那天是他奶奶的生日，他忘記了。他給他奶奶打電話提醒下周二是他的生日，讓她別忘了。（1）A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根

17、據(jù)第二段第二句It was nearly half past twelve, butnobody was in可知選A。（2）D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Tim didnt want to follow his parentseverywhere.可知選D。（3）C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Im terribly sorry, Grandma, that Iforget about your birthday.”可知選C。（4）B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第二句he went to the park with his friends to paint講他先出去畫畫；第二段第三句He

18、 found that there was a note on the table.可知然后他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)便條；根據(jù)便條及第四段he cooked some noodle for himself andalso helped himself to some apple juice.可知接著他自己做午飯；第五段第一句then he started to do some housework.可知接著他做家務(wù)；根據(jù)倒數(shù)二三段I must telephone Grandmother. He pickedup the phone.可知最后他給他的奶奶打電話了。故選B。（5）D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句so I wont get wor