《托福高階詞匯》LIST20

1、姓名：_ 班級(jí)：_ 學(xué)號(hào)：_-密-封 -線- 托福高階詞匯list20考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 考試總分：100分題號(hào)一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)遵守考場(chǎng)紀(jì)律，維護(hù)知識(shí)尊嚴(yán)，杜絕違紀(jì)行為，確保考試結(jié)果公正。foliage n.樹葉同leaves, leafagein fall, i like to visit the mountains because the foliage there changes into such vivid colors.我喜歡在秋天的山野游玩，因?yàn)槟抢锏臉淙~會(huì)變成鮮艷的顏色。gauge v.測(cè)量同measure, estimate, evaluate, rate, assess

2、our boss gauges how productive our department is through the sales of computers every month.老板以每月電腦的銷售量來估算我們部門的生產(chǎn)能力。harass v.侵?jǐn)_同trouble, disturb, annoy, plague, pester, vexthe manager harassed the new salesperson until he quit.經(jīng)理不斷地騷擾新來的銷售員，直到他辭職為止。imbibe v.收入同drink, absorb, suck, swallow, receiveel

3、lis invited me to imbibe some of his expensive wine after dinner.晚餐后，埃利斯邀我品嘗一些他的高級(jí)葡萄酒。indemnify v.賠償同secure, save, compensate, reimburse, remuneratethe government promised to indemnify the victims of the restaurant fire.政府允諾賠償餐廳火災(zāi)的受害者。insert v.插入同inset, inject, stuff inthe doctor inserted a small tu

4、be into the patients stomach to feed him.醫(yī)生將小管插入病人的胃中來給他喂食。judicious adj.明智的同sensible, sage, sagacious, wiselaura is very judicious as she saves her money in the bank.勞拉很明智，把錢存在了銀行里。lateral adj.側(cè)面的同side, flanking, sidewardthe lateral sides of the house were made with bricks, while the front and back

5、 were wooden.這房子的側(cè)面是磚造的，而前后卻是木制的。malignv.誹謗adj.有害的同1.defame, libel, disparage 2.harmful, malignant, vicioushis malign actions were finally punished by the judge.他的惡行終究被法官懲處。 migrate v.移居同journey, travel in the 1800s many americans migrated west to find land for farming. 19世紀(jì)時(shí)，許多美國人往西遷徙找尋耕地。munificen

6、t adj.慷慨的同generous, bounteous, liberal, beneficent, bountifulthe old mans munificent donation to the hospital was highly appreciated.老人對(duì)醫(yī)院慷慨的捐贈(zèng)贏得了高度贊揚(yáng)。negative adj.否定的同refusing, denying, dissentingcarols negative response meant that she did not want to go camping with them. 卡羅爾的否定回答表示她不想同他們?nèi)ヂ稜I。obscu

7、re adj.微暗的同faint, shadowy, gloomy, veiled, blurredat sunset, we saw an obscure figure of a person entering the building.傍晚時(shí)分，我們看到一個(gè)朦朧的身影進(jìn)入了大樓。outcry n.叫喊同clamor, tumult, shout, exclamationthere was an outcry against the banning of the book.該書遭禁引起了反對(duì)的聲浪。panorama n.全景同scene, vista, sight, viewfrom the

8、 top of this building you can see a wonderful panorama of new york city.從這座建筑物的樓頂可以看到紐約市美麗的全景。persistent adj.持續(xù)性的同lasting, immovable, immutable, insistent, perseveringshe was persistent in her search for her lost puppy.她一直在尋找遺失的小狗。poll n.投票同election, ballota poll of city residents showed that over h

9、alf of them approved of building a new park.市民投票表明，超過半數(shù)的人同意建造一個(gè)新公園。exercise: fill in the blanks.1. a newspaper questionnaire _ readers opinion on the proposed nuclear plant.2. during our camping trip we were constantly _ by swarms of mosquitoes.3. the fishermens boats approached the docks, heavy with the days _ catch.4. the town down in the valley appeared _ in the dim light of the mo