(2021年整理)外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module3Sports知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總(有答案)

1、外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)module3sports知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總(有答案)外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)module3sports知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總(有答案) 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)module3sports知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總(有答案)）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

2、上冊(cè)module3sports知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)匯總(有答案)的全部?jī)?nèi)容。21 / 22module 3 sports【短語(yǔ)積累】1.not。. at all 根本不;一點(diǎn)也不2。be sure about sth。 對(duì)確信3.bad luck! 真倒霉4.never mind。 沒(méi)關(guān)系5。plenty of +不可數(shù)n。 / 可數(shù)n。復(fù)數(shù) 大量6.not。. but 。 不是而是7。play against + 對(duì)手 與對(duì)抗8。as early as we can 盡可能早9.so that+從句 為了; 以便(表目的)10.than usual 比平常 as usual 像平常一樣11。 be l

3、ate for 。 遲到12.afterschool practice 課后練習(xí)； 課外訓(xùn)練13。be pleased with 。.。 對(duì)滿意14.as a team 作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)15.what a pity! 真遺憾！16.cheer sb. on 給加油17。in the fresh air 在清新的空氣中18。get lost 迷路 【重點(diǎn)詳解】1。 。.at all 根本（不），一點(diǎn)也（不)用于否定句eg：it wasnt difficult at all. 這一點(diǎn)也不難。注：在否定句中,at all 可位于句末，也可跟在否定詞后。eg:he isnt tired at all。 h

4、es not at all tired。 他一點(diǎn)也不累.【難點(diǎn)】在口語(yǔ)中單獨(dú)說(shuō) not at all, 可用來(lái)回答感謝或道歉。not at all.還可用來(lái)表示否定(是 no的加強(qiáng)說(shuō)法)，意為“一點(diǎn)也不；完全不”。 【例題】would you mind cleaning the room， tim? its a real mess?！綼】-_. ill do it right away, dad。(遼寧丹東) a。 not at allb。 yes， id love to c。 sorry, i cant d. sure 2. enjoyable /ndbl/ adj. 令人愉快的；有樂(lè)趣的

5、【考點(diǎn)】enjoyable為形容詞,意為“令人愉快的;有樂(lè)趣的”。eg:the film was quite enjoyable。 這部電影相當(dāng)有趣。【重點(diǎn)】-able為形容詞后綴，其構(gòu)成方式如下:名詞ablecomfort（舒適)comfortable(舒適的）；reason(原因)reasonable(有道理的)；value（價(jià)值)-valuable（有價(jià)值的) 動(dòng)詞ableuse（使用）usable(有用的）；love(喜愛(ài))-lovable(可愛(ài)的）;eat（吃）eatable（可食的)；drink（喝)drinkable(可飲用的) 【例題】wuhan is a beautiful

6、city.yes, and i feel _ to live there.【a】a. comfortable b. worried c。 afraid d. tired 3。 miss /ms/ 【考點(diǎn)1】v. 未擊中,未達(dá)到， 錯(cuò)過(guò)eg：i was late because i missed the bus. 我遲到了，因?yàn)槲艺`了公共汽車。 she missed going to the party。 她沒(méi)能出席聚會(huì)?！究键c(diǎn)2】v. 懷念，思念eg：im sure that everybody will miss him。 我相信每個(gè)人都會(huì)懷念他?！究键c(diǎn)3】（首字母通常大寫)(用于姓名或姓之

7、前，尤指對(duì)未婚女子的稱呼）小姐eg：miss brown is a popular teacher. 布朗小姐是位受歡迎的教師。 4。 mind【考點(diǎn)1】n。 見(jiàn)解，意見(jiàn)eg：dont change your mind;i agree with you。不要改變你的主意，我同意你。【考點(diǎn)2】n。 頭腦，大腦;思考和推理的能力eg：you have a good mind。你有聰明的頭腦?！局攸c(diǎn)】v。介意mind后面加動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常用動(dòng)名詞形式，“mind doing sth.” 介意做某事.eg：would you mind moving? 你介意動(dòng)一下嗎？【例題】-its hot。 would

8、 you mind _the window? _.go ahead. 【b】a。 to open； okb。 opening； certainly notc. closing; of coursed. open； good idea 5。 boring adj. 煩人的；無(wú)聊的this history class is really boring and i feel very bored with it. 這節(jié)歷史課真無(wú)聊，我對(duì)它感到很厭煩.【考點(diǎn)分析】 boring指事情本身很無(wú)趣，常用來(lái)形容_；而bored指“感到厭煩的，用來(lái)形容_?！局攸c(diǎn)】用來(lái)修飾人或物的常見(jiàn)形容詞用來(lái)修飾物，指事物本

9、身的屬性 （v.ing）用來(lái)修飾人，指人的感受（v。ed)tiringtiredinterestinginterestedrelaxingrelaxedmovingmovedexcitingexcitedsurprisingsurprised【例題】in the future, robots will do _ jobs in place of people in order not to get us _.【c】a。 bored; bored b。 boring; boring c. boring; bored d. bored； boring6。 hurt v. （使)疼痛；（使)受傷 例

10、：i hurt my knee。 我傷到了膝蓋。hurt作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“(使）疼痛；（使)受傷”，其過(guò)去式為_(kāi)。hurt既可以指身體上受傷，也可以指精神或感情上受到傷害?！就卣埂?hurt還可作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“感到疼痛”。例：johns left arm still hurts.約翰的左胳膊還在疼.【例題】li lei _ his head when he fell off his bike。 【c】a。 is hurting b。 hurts c。 hurt d。 hurted7。 whats the matter with you, tony? 托尼，你怎么了？“whats the m

11、atter？意為“怎么了？”，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方有什么問(wèn)題或不順心的事;表示詢問(wèn)“某人或某物出了什么問(wèn)題”時(shí)，后面可接with sb./sth.。whats the matter (with sb。/sth。)？【拓展】詢問(wèn)“(某人/某物)怎么了？”的句型whats the trouble (with sb./sth。)?怎么了？whats up （with sb。/sth.)？whats wrong （with sb。/sth。）?8. not。.。but.。不是而是eg：the watch is not for you， but for me。 這塊手表不是為你準(zhǔn)備的，而是為我準(zhǔn)備的。 not.

12、。but連接兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。jim likes not green, but blue.吉姆喜歡的不是綠色，而是藍(lán)色。連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”.not you but mike is wrong。 不是你而是邁克錯(cuò)了。連接兩個(gè)并列表語(yǔ). our school is not big, but too small。我們的學(xué)校不是大，而是太小了?！纠}】用所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。not; but； was_we_ daming _late for school. 不是我們而是大明上學(xué)遲到了.9. so that因此；以便 【考點(diǎn)1】引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句中一般不用can和may等詞，在so

13、that前可以用逗號(hào)，意思是“因此；所以。 【考點(diǎn)2】so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示“以便;為了，從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 eg：the little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on mothers day。這個(gè)小男孩節(jié)省每一分錢,為了能在母親節(jié)給媽媽買份禮物.【重點(diǎn)】so形容詞或副詞that 。.。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。意思是“如此以至于”。eg：the boy ran so fast that i couldnt

14、catch him. 這男孩跑得如此快,以至于我趕不上他。 【例題】they develop their skills _ they can do things better and better。 【d】a。 however b. because c. since d。 so that 10。 pity/pti/ n。 遺憾，同情，可惜 eg：its a pity she cant attend the reception.她不能參加招待會(huì)，真是遺憾。 what a pity！是個(gè)省略形式，經(jīng)常用于口語(yǔ)交流。其完整形式是：what a pity it is!意為:多遺憾??！eg：what a

15、 pity that you cant come to the theatre with us tonight. 你今晚不能和我們一起去看戲，真可惜。【重點(diǎn)】its a pity后加句子指“多可惜/遺憾。eg： its a pity that he cant come。 很遺憾他不能來(lái)。11。 cheer on 向歡呼;為鼓勁加油 on是副詞,如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞，則賓語(yǔ)只能放在cheer和on的中間.eg：we all cheered him on。我們都為他加油。 why not cheer on his wonderful performance？ why not cheer his wond

16、erful performance on？ 為什么不為他的精彩表演歡呼呢？【拓展】（1) cheer sb. up / cheer oneself up“使高興/振奮起來(lái)。eg：you should cheer him/yourself up. 你應(yīng)該使他/自己高興起來(lái)。(2) cheer up還可用作不及物短語(yǔ)，不跟賓語(yǔ)，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 eg：hearing the good news，i cheer up。 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息，我很振奮。（3） cheer for “為喝彩叫好；為鼓勁加油”,后面可以跟n./pron。/動(dòng)詞的ing形式。eg：we all cheered for his d

17、ancing。 我們都為他的舞蹈而喝彩。12。 decide to do sth。決定做某事 【考點(diǎn)分析】 decide后跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)。其否定形式為：decide not to do sth. “決定不做某事”。eg:the children decided not to buy any postcards for miss wu. 孩子們決定不給吳老師買賀卡了。at last they decided to walk in the forest. 最后他們決定去森林散步。decide的名詞形式為decision.eg：at last they made an important decis

18、ion。 最后他們做出了一個(gè)重要的決定。 【例題】1。 they decided _ at the end of this month。 【a】a. to leave b. going back c. travel d。 not start out2. what bad weather it was! we decided_。 【b】a. to go outb. not to go out c. to not go out d. not going out13。 i am in our school team and we are going to play against another s

19、chool next week。 【考點(diǎn)】another - （三者或三者以上中不確定的）另一個(gè)，another + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。【重點(diǎn)】other, others, another， the other 和the others 的區(qū)別(1） other 用作形容詞， 意為“其他的，另外的, 常用來(lái)修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例：do you have other questions？ 你還有其他問(wèn)題嗎？(2) others 用作代詞， 泛指“其他的人或事，相當(dāng)于“other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。例：some students are singing, and others are dancing. 一

20、些學(xué)生在唱歌， 其他的學(xué)生在跳舞。(3） another 既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.例：i dont like this one. please show me another one。我不喜歡這一個(gè)，請(qǐng)給我看看另一個(gè)。i have three daughters。 one is a nurse， another is a teacher and still another is a worker. 我有三個(gè)女兒。一個(gè)是護(hù)士，另一個(gè)是教師,還有一個(gè)是工人。(4） the other 是代詞, 指

21、“(兩者中的）另一個(gè)”, 常與one 連用。one.。.the other。.一個(gè).。另一個(gè)。.例：he has two daughters. one is a nurse, and the other is a worker。 他有兩個(gè)女兒，一個(gè)是護(hù)士，另一個(gè)是工人。（5) the others 用作代詞,“其他的(人或物)”, 特指某一范圍內(nèi)的去掉一部分之后剩余的全部，相當(dāng)于“the other +復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。例:two boys will go to the park， and the others will stay at home。 兩個(gè)男孩將去公園, 其余的將留在家里。【例題】用o

22、ther， the other, the others， another填空.1. she has two computers. one is ibm pc 386 and _ is ibm pc 586.2. tom runs faster than any _ student in his class.3。 why are only three of you here in the classroom？ where are _？4。 both of the tshirts are too small for me. please show me _ one。1。 the other; 2。

23、 other; 3. the others; 4. another語(yǔ)法形容詞比較級(jí)、副詞的基本用法和副詞比較級(jí)1。 多音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)部分雙音節(jié)形容詞和多音節(jié)形容詞前要加more構(gòu)成比較級(jí).例如:popularmore popularcarelessmore careless2。 副詞的基本用法(1)副詞主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞。例如:he plays basketball well.他籃球打得很好.（2)許多副詞是由“形容詞+后綴ly”構(gòu)成的。例如：quick+lyquicklysafe+lysafelyheavy+lyheavilybusy+lybusily3。

24、副詞的比較級(jí)副詞和形容詞一樣,也有比較級(jí)。副詞比較級(jí)的規(guī)則變化同形容詞一樣。例如:hardharder fastfaster loudlymore loudlycarefullymore carefully4。 形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的不規(guī)則變化有些形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的變化是不規(guī)則的，我們需要特別記憶.例如:good/wellbetterbad/ill/badlyworse many/muchmorelittleless farfarther/further5. 形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法(1）形容詞比較級(jí)通常用于連系動(dòng)詞之后或名詞之前.例如：my bedroom is bigger than yo

25、urs.我的臥室比你的大。（2)副詞比較級(jí)用于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后。例如：lily runs faster than before。莉莉跑得比以前更快了。（3）“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來(lái)越.通過(guò)加er構(gòu)成的比較級(jí)或不規(guī)則變化，直接用“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”形式.例如： it became colder and colder。天氣變得越來(lái)越冷了。通過(guò)在詞前加more構(gòu)成的比較級(jí),用“more and more+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)形式.例如： our city is becoming more and more beautiful.我們的城市變得越來(lái)越漂亮了。(4）“the+比較級(jí),the+比較

26、級(jí)”表示“越,就越.例如: the more you read，the more you know。你讀得越多,懂得就越多。語(yǔ)法專練一、單項(xiàng)填空( b )1。nothing isthan dancing。i often dance in my free time.a。interestingb。more interestingc.boringd.more boring( b )2。it is reported that friday will be than any other day of this week。ok，i will take some warm clothes with me.a

27、.coldb.colderc。warmd.warmer( b )3.why dont you get yourself a job？thats said than done.a。easyb.easierc.hardd.harder（ a ）4。what do you think of the woman singer? her voice sounds。i like her songs。a.sweetb。sweetlyc.badd。badly（ c )5。 after two years physical training，he was and healthier。a.weakerb.long

28、erc。strongerd.shorter二、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. my sister is two yearsolder(old) than me.2. the air in beijing is getting muchcleaner（clean） now。3. -which one is your brother? thestronger(strong) of the two.4。 this storybook ismore interesting（interesting) than that one。i like it.5. this ruler is too short

29、.do you have alonger(long) one？基礎(chǔ)鞏固1。 im not good at tennis. i always m _ the ball. miss2. bad luck! anna h_ her feet in the football match yesterday. hurt3。 there is nothing new in _(today） newspaper. todays4。 when i was free, i really enjoyed _（walk） around the town. walking5。 shopping online is_（

30、cheap) than _（buy） things in the shop. cheaper； buying6. its_(relax）to listen to music in bed after hard work. relaxing7。 i think nothing is more _（enjoy) than reading books。 enjoyable8。 would you mind_（wait）at the gate？ waiting9. which sport is _(exciting）， football or basketball？ more exciting10。

31、the young man drives _（careful） now than he did three months ago。 more carefully單元檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( d ）1。 lisa said that she did well in playing _ volleyball。a。 a b。 an c. the d。 /( c )2. staying at home is easier than _ to the stadium.a. go b. goes c。 going d. to go（ c ）3. dont worry。 we have _ time to fi

32、nish the job.a。 a lot b。 many c。 plenty of d。 lot of( b ）4. nick is not at school. _? he has a cold.a. whos that b。 whats the matter c。 how old is he d。 how much is it( d ）5。 everyone was _ when they heard the _ news。a。 exciting ; exciting b. excited ； excited c。 exciting ; excited d。 excited ; exci

33、ting（ a )6。 my father was _ with my study。a. pleased b. pleasant c. pleasure d. please（ d ）7. were training hard _ we can win the match next week。a。 in order to b。 so as to c. in order d. so that（ a ）8. would you mind giving me a chance _ english club， please？a. to join b。 join c。 joining d。 joined(

34、 c ）9. joy does her homework _ than tim。a。 carefully b。 more careful c. more carefully d. careful( b )10. the _ she is， _ she feels.a. busy ; the happy b. busier ; the happier c. busier ; happier d。 busy ； the happier二、完形填空。there is a saying, “no sports, no life。” sports are very important to us. sp

35、orts help us to stay 1 and get good grades。everyone in our class 2 sports. our favourite 3 is pe。 we only have pe lessons 4 a week， but we play sports every day。 the most popular sport in our class is basketball。 the boys enjoy 5 it， and many of the 6 like it, too. another popular sport is football

36、and there 7 a lot of football fans in our class。 when the weather is 8 , we often play pingpong outside. we hardly ever (幾乎不） play volleyball. we think its 9 。 we have a basketball team. our team often has friendship （友誼) matches with teams from other schools。 when there is a match, many of us go to

37、 10 it. its very interesting.( a )1. a。 fit b。 cool c。 fat d. thin( a ）2。 a。 love b. loves c。 loving d。 loved（ c )3。 a. food b. drink c. subject d。 fruit（ d )4。 a. two b. two time c. second d。 twice( b )5. a. play b。 playing c。 played d. to play( c )6。 a。 students b。 teachers c. girls d。 people（ b ）

38、7. a. were b. are c. is d. was( c )8. a. cloudy b. windy c. fine d。 wet( a )9. a。 boring b。 relaxing c. exciting d. interesting( a )10. a. watch b。 read c. look d. look at三、閱讀理解。welcome to the sports clubevery tuesday evening 6:308:30do you like ball games？ do you like to be stronger？ if so, join us

39、!play basketball， volleyball， and table tennis every tuesday in our club。 you dont have to pay for anything. it is all free. just come and play.we have all of the sports things, too. you just need to bring a pair of running shoes， a change of clothes and your best sports spirit.here you can meet new

40、 friends and teachers， too。 all the people are welcome： girls and boys, beginners and experts.king edward school( c ）1。 you cant play _ in the club.a. basketball b. table tennis c。 football d。 volleyball（ b )2. what does the underlined word “free mean in chinese in this poster?a。 空閑的 b。 免費(fèi)的 c。 自由的 d

41、。 豐富的( c ）3. you can do some sports in the club _.a. every evening b。 from 6:30 to 8:30 pm every dayc。 for two hours every tuesday eveningd. from 6：30 to 8:30 am every tuesday( a )4. when you play games in the sports club, _。a. you should be in your best sports spiritb。 you must buy tickets firstc.

42、you can get running shoes and sports clothesd. you should bring a basketball and a volleyball( d ）5。 from the poster， we can know that _ in this club. a. you must be with your teachersb。 only boys, girls and beginners are welcomec。 you can become an expertd。 you can make some new friends四、語(yǔ)法填空。every

43、body likes different 1。_ (sport）. there are many kinds of sports like football， basketball, baseball and 2。_ （swim)。 for me, volleyball is my favorite sport because its part of 3。_ （i) life and i cant live without it. since i 4._ （be) a little girl， i played volleyball in the school team. my mother

44、told me that i liked kicking the ball around and 5._ (have) so much fun with it when i was only about two years old. playing volleyball also helps me 6。_ (relax) and be confident. for example, after 7._ (do) my homework or when i come home from school， i 8。_ （play) with my friends outside of the hou

45、se or in the park。 when i play volleyball, i feel my body is much 9。_ (health） and stronger. i not only like playing volleyball but i also enjoy 10._ （watch） volleyball on tv。 at the moment i am training with my school team before the summer comes.1.sport 2。swimming 3.my 4.was 5。had 6。relax 7.doing

46、8。play 9.healthier 10。watching五、書(shū)面表達(dá)。1。 我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是跑步。 2. 跑步比其它運(yùn)動(dòng)更安全。 3. 足球比籃球更危險(xiǎn)。 4。 玲玲比大明跑的更慢。 5. 你越認(rèn)真,所犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少。 課后作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)(d）16。this _ job makes me feel _。 a。 bored; boring b。 boring; boringc. bored； bored d。 boring; bored（b）17。_ exercise you take，_ youll be.a. the fewer； the fat

47、terb。 the less; the fatterc. the less； the more fatterd。 the fewer; the more fatter（a）18.john doesnt play the piano _ his classmates in his class.a. so well as b。 as good likec. as well like d. so good as（c）19。usually， we like to _ before doing sports so that we wont get hurt during the sports。a。 ch

48、eer on b。 point atc。 warm up d. ask for(a)20.in the match,jim _ me and won the first prize。a. beat b。 missedc。 trained d. passed（c)21.can you please speak _,lucy? we cant hear you.a. easily b. hardlyc. loudly d. finally(a）22.the crowd _ as the runners started on the last lap of the race.a。 cheered t

49、hem onb。 cheered on themc。 cheered them upd。 cheered up them(d）23。give him a(n)_ to explain。maybe he is right。all right.a. answer b。 replyc. problem d。 chance(d)24.simon always feels sure about his own ability，he is so _。 a. energetic b。 outgoingc. imaginative d. confident（a)25.-oh, im so tired.shal

50、l we take a break？-_， linda。we have to get to the station by 6 pm.a。 come on b. look outc。 good luck d. be careful二、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分; 滿分15分)james _26_his school football team. he learned the rules of the game, and he also_27_hard for about 30 minutes every day。 he tried to learn how to _28_both of h

51、is left and right foot, and other useful skills。one day， the _29_of the team told them there was an important game the next week, and hoped they could _30_ together to win the game.“it is important to work as a team, and be a good team _31_. you should work with your teammates at all times. all of us may make mistakes sometimes. _32_ when your teammates make mistakes, dont make _33_of them， ” he said. “just tell _34_its ok and that theyll do well next time.james learned a lot _35_ the coachs words. he thought he only needed to _36_ his football skills before. now