初中英語名詞代詞練習題及答案

1、初中英語專項練習之名詞、代詞及答案名詞一、名詞的數(shù)I .單項選擇to he Ip the 1 At last the little boy came up with a(an) poor man.D. news B. advice A. informationC ideaTom. can you he I p me f i nd a new job? () 2 have our are needed in scho ol Wouldyou like to Yes Three? a tryB men teachers A. men teacherD. man teacherC man teach

2、ers( What would you I ike to drink. my dear fr iends? )3. . pleaseB Two cups of coffees A. Two cup of coffeeD. Two cups of coffeeC Two cup of coffeescoming are two ( ) 4.1 hear thatand threeto our school this weekB Japanese; Germen A. Japanese; GermanD Japaneses; GermansC Japanese; Germansfor supper

3、, so they ( ) 5 These people want to have somenow.decided to catchB. fishes; much A. fish; manyD fishes; too much C fish: muchII.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。鍛煉).Dont always sit at the table ( 1. You should take more)練習 busy doing your() in the basket( 土豆 2. There are lots of(兩條)news about Han Hans new magazine 3

4、 Ive heard of).(老鼠 4. Look! The cat is running after two)on the tree turn yellow. 口十子(5 When autumn comes. the【指點迷津】名詞按其所表示的事物的性質(zhì)可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞有單數(shù)和 復數(shù)之分。.二、名詞所有格Tim?I. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示完成句子。1. Where have you been.I * ve been to(亨利的家).(兒童節(jié))？3. This ismuch (湯姆和蒂姆的房間).The twin brothers I ike it very2.Are

5、they going tohave a picnic on4. My home isrft far from here. 11* s only(十五分鐘的)waIk.5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black i s a fr iend of(我弟弟的).II單項選擇()k When we saw the fiIm 2012. I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was betweenA. Ted and BenB.C. Ted and Bens( )2. Do you know who

6、se pen it Sorry.A.Kate)3. HeA.C.someI dont know. Maybe itsB. Kates C. Katesis very tired He needs restTeds and BenD Teds and Bensis?D.Kates*nightnights rest4. Today i s September 10th Its flowers for our teachersB.D.a rest nighta rest of nightDay. Let/sgo and buyA. TeacherB. Teachers*C the Teachers*

7、D Teachers【指點迷津】英語中，名詞所有格表示名詞之間的所屬關(guān)系，有兩種表示形式，一種是S所有格，一種是of 所有格。代詞一、人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞)4.I. 從括號內(nèi)選擇合適的詞填空。1.Mr Wang will teachEngl i sh this term (us, we.ourselves)2.You can go and ask the teacher(himself, him.he)i:s new(he. his; himseIf)3. My watch i s old, but4.Who is knocking at the door?-is me. (He. I

8、t. She)5.He bought me a very nice present for(you andme,me and you)6.This is my coat Where is(your, yours) Its over there on the bed.7.Mr Smith is a friend of(hers, her)8.Helpto some fruit,chi1 dren. (yourse 1 f. yourse 1 ves.II單項選擇()1.No one taughtShelearnt al 1 byA.she;her B her;herselfC.her;her D

9、. herself：herself()2.V/here* s mybooks?-Oh,sorry. 1 havetakenbymistakeA.yoursB. hisC. hersD.mine()3.havebeen goodfr i endsfor more than tenyearsA.He. you and IB.Lyou and heC.1. he:and youD.You, he and 1They are too busy to help usfinish the work.Lets do itA. herselfB. myse I fC. ourselvesD. itself()

10、5Is thiscamera?No.is in the bagA. your; mine B yours; my C your; my D yours; mine【指點迷津】1. 幾個人稱代詞并用時，他們的順序是：單數(shù)形式(二、三、一)you, he and I ；復數(shù)形式(一、 二、三)we. you and they。2. 名詞性物主代詞常用來避免和前面已提及的名詞重復，相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”。3. 反身代詞常用于 by oneself, enjoy oneself, hurt oneself, talk to oneself, help oneself to . teach o

11、neself, lose oneself 等固定詞組中。二、指示代詞I .用 this, that, those, these 填空。1 The spr ing in Qingdao i s much more beaut iful thanin Harbin2. He was ill.is why he didn*t go to schoolin Xinhua3. The students in our school are more active thanMiddle School4. Hellois Mr Green speaking.II.將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1. 莫斯科的天氣比

12、北京冷。2. 看！天空中那是什么?【指點迷津】1. 指示代詞的用法：單數(shù)復數(shù)用法1用法2this these近指指下文將要提及的事that those遠指指前面剛剛提過的事2. 打電話時用this介紹自己，用that詢問對方。三、疑問代詞1. 用適當?shù)囊蓡柎~填空。1. Can you tel I mebook it is?2. is your father?He is a teacher3. i s the man i n the car ?He* s my brotherbetter. spring or winter?4. do you I ikeII.單項選擇advice do you

13、 take to answer the()1. Hel Io, Kate, questions?MikesA. Whose B. Whom()2 The songsC. What D. Wherethe singer sang were very popular in our schoolA. whichB. who C whom D whose( )3. He wants to knowhe* I I give a talk on Monday.A. with who B with whom C about whom D about who【指點迷津】基本用法：1.主格賓格所有格扌旨人 wh

14、o whom whose指物what /指人或物wh i ch /2. 指“物”時，what指不定數(shù)目中的“哪一個，哪些，什么”，沒有一定范圍的界定，而which 意為“哪一個”，指在一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物。四、不定代詞()some 和 anyI.單項選擇( )*! I *m thirsty. Can you give mewater?-Sorry. I donthaveA.some: someB.some; anyC.any; anyD.any; some()2. There arepeople in the parkdancing, othersareplaying Tai j iquan

15、.A.many: someB.much; anyC.much; someD.many; anyII用some或any填空。1 There arentstudents in the classroom2. When shalI we meet next time? Make itday you I ike Its all the same to me.3. Would you I ikecoffee?Yes. please【指點迷津】some常用于肯定句中，當說話者期望得到對方的肯定回答或表示請求建議時，可以用于疑問句 中；any常用于否定句和疑問句中，當any意為“任何”時，可用于肯定句中。(

16、二)a I ittle, a few. few. littleI.單項選擇( )一 Can you speak Chinese, Peter?Yes. but onlyA. little B. few C. a little D. a few()2 You may go and ask him. He knowsabout JapaneseA. few B. few C. a little D littletime before the)3. Let * s go and have a dr ink. Weve got (train leavesA. a little B. little C.

17、 few D. a fewpeople want to( )4. Theres still a littie orange here, but dr ink it.A. little B. a little C. a few D. fewII.將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1.我們要離開幾天。2 很少有人活到一百歲。3. 我很少有時間讀書?！局更c迷津】修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示肯定a few （有一些）a little （有一點兒） 表示否定few （幾乎沒有）little （幾乎沒有） (三)both. either, neither, all. noneI.單項選擇coke?( )1

18、一 V/hich do you prefer, coffee orA. Either B.thanks Id I ike only a cupC. Both D.Ne i therof tea.None()2. I likethe crosstalk very much.of the twoactors arevery funny.A. Both B.Al IC. Neither D.EitherII.選詞填空1. Which ofthetwo shirts do you like?(both, all)2 There are alotof books i nmy bag. butis min

19、e.(none, neither)3.thestudents inmy class want to take part inthe trip. (All,Both）【指點迷津】.都其中一個都不 兩者 both either 三者（以上）（四）other.I.單項選擇 （）1. Someal IthegoA.A.neither/ noneother, others.the others,anotherpeopIe I ike to stay at home on to the parkSunday, butanother)2. He hasotherB.)3.CanB. other C. oth

20、erstwo daughters One is a others C the otherD.nurse.I help you. sir? Yes I don*t like the coat WouId youA. anotherB. otherC the othersother onei s a workerD. the othersI ike to show meone?D. othersII.選詞填空1 Onside of the street. there i s a tal I tree(the other, others)2. Do you have anyquestions, To

21、m (other, another)3. How many more oranges can I have? You can have one moreare for Tom(The others. Others)【指點迷津】 another用于泛指三個以上的不定數(shù)目中的“另一個”，后面可接單數(shù)名詞，也可省略后面的 名詞，用作代詞。 other可用作形容詞，修飾單、復數(shù)名詞。 the other表示兩者中特指的“另一個”或“另一部分”。 others表示泛指，意為“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全 體，有列舉未盡的意味。 the others表示特指，意為“其他的人或物”，它指一定范圍內(nèi)除去一部分以后，剰下的