高考英語任務(wù)型閱讀七選五專題訓(xùn)練(一)

1、【試卷總評】：本試卷基本上是按照考試說明編寫的，七選五任務(wù)型閱讀理解是近幾年高考推出的新題型，又稱補全短文選。即從一篇短文后的七個選項中選出五個能填入文章空處的最佳選項。此題型拓寬了閱讀理解能力考察的深度 和廣度，不僅考察了考生句子層面的閱讀理解能力，還考察了語篇層次上的閱讀 理解能力，即考生的語感和語境領(lǐng)悟能力，把握作者思路的能力，以及對整個語 篇或語段的銜接手段與連貫性的洞察力。本訓(xùn)練所選材料既注重了短文的體裁， 有注意了文章的內(nèi)容，其試題關(guān)注社會生活，大部分試題注重能力考查。試題符 合學(xué)生的能力培養(yǎng)和提高。試題指向明確，答案清楚，考查的角度和知識需要學(xué) 生具備一定知識儲備和思維能力，是一

2、份選拔學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的好試題。高考英語任務(wù)型閱讀七選五專題訓(xùn)練（一）laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control , its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. 71, as the saying goes, makes me feel goodand warms my heart.how wou

3、ld you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? i am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if i dont know the person im joking around with. 72,

4、 even if itwas the hardest job anyone could imagine. this not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy l 貌）to speak to others that are around you.i know of a few people that don t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. everyone around them could be rolling on the f

5、loor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. they dont get the joke that makes others laugh. i am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me 73. how can people not get a really funny joke?74. without humor we would find ourselves wit

6、h a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. there is too much sadness in this present world. 75. we all need to find a way tobypass the sadnessand bring a little light into our lives. so, i believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some joke

7、s and have some fun laughing together.a. it drives people crazyb. it drives people excitedc. putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling down in the dumpsd. with all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world todaye. laughing is essential to make your stress levels out of contro

8、lf. as if i were from outer space.g my grandma always found humor in everything she did 答案：71 c 72 d 73 f 74 g 75 a（二）there are stories about two u s . presidents, andrew jackson and martin van buren, which attempt to explain the american english term ok . we don t know if either story is true,7 1.t

9、he first explanation is based on the fact that president jackson had very little education. in fact,7 2. when important papers came to jackson hetried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they sa if he approved of a paper he would write “all correct . the problem was that hedidn t k

10、now how to spell. so what he really wrote was“ol kaftekta wbile ,7 3. 7 4 where president van buren was born , kinderhook , newyork. van bnren s friends organized a club to help him become president they caned the club the old kinderhook club, and 7 5.a. he had difficulty reading and writingb. the s

11、econd explanation is based on the placec. president jackson wasn t good at readriiiting or spellingd. but they are both interestinge. anyone who supported van buren was called“ okf. the term ok was the name of van buren s clubg. he shortened that term to ok答案：71 d 72 a 73 g 74 b 75（三）although the un

12、ited states covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population need s 71 less than a tenth of thepeople are engaged in agriculture and forestry（業(yè)）,and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. 72: every small town may still be very like other small t

13、owns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, 73. half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas（1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each a larger proportion than in germany or england, let alone france the statistics

14、跣計）of urban and rural population should be treated with caution74as the rush to live out oftown continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb 75a. because so many people who live in areas cla

15、ssified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each dayb. its people are by now almost entirely an urban societyc. but more and more the typical american lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.d. but most americans do not live in small towns any moree. because more and

16、 more americans live in metropolitan areasf. here the traditional picture is changingg. as the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.答案：71 b 72 f 73 d 74 a 75. c（4）if we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago we should probably have to say that we could not remember but if w

17、e had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day 71.it is the same in history many things have been forgotten 72. sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war sometimes there was never any

18、written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. for example,a. , because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after themi. but we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central africa. because they had

19、 not learned to writ esometimes of course, 74. they have heard about it from olderpeople, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and actednd told for many generations . for most people are proud to tell what their fathers d

20、id in the pastthis we may call remembered historyme of it has now been written down. it is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is75. but where there areno written records, such spoken stories are often very helpfulb. a written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to a

21、nswer many questions.c. we know a good deal about the people who lived in china 4 000 years agod. because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writinge. we should be able to give an answer to the questionf. because the people there ignored the im

22、portance of keeping a recordg. because we do not have any written account of themg even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past 答案：71 d 72 f 73 b 74 g 75 c（5）when mrs. joseph groeger died recently in vienna austria, people asked the obvious, “why did she live to be 107? s wer

23、eweovided by a survey conducted among 148 viennese men and women who had reached the age ofs image as an unhealthyypl100. 71. in spite of the cityoften provides benefits that country living can lack.72 .this factor is exercise 73. even taking public transportation oftenrequires some walking smaller

24、apartment houses have no elevator就梯）,and so people must climb stairs74 since parking spaces are hard to find there isoften no alternative to walking.on the other hand those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. in fact, 75. to go to school, work, or almost anywhere else,

25、 they must ride in cars.a. city people can usually walk to local supermarketsb. in the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than towait for a busc. people who live in the country probably never have parking problemsd. one factor seems to be important to the longevity!壽）of those intervie

26、wede. it would probably be most healthful to find an alternative to walkingf. somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in citiesg. the opposite is often true答案：71 f 72 d 73 b 74 a.75 g（六）hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. they can be

27、exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.have you heard of bollywood? all singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal hollywood movies. bollywood is the indian film industry, based in mumbai, formerly known as bombay. _71 yet

28、 bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. this year the indian filmgare awards, bollywoods oscars, turn 50 years old.the typical bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge sl

29、ice of singing and dancing. there will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie72bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 73the actors change clothes and locations within a single song. but the audience dont mind. to indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. the films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. the films tell