婦產(chǎn)科常見(jiàn)醫(yī)學(xué)名詞及縮寫(xiě)

1、門(mén)諾醫(yī)院產(chǎn)科常見(jiàn)診斷及縮寫(xiě)2011/11/29英文縮寫(xiě)中文Abdominal circumfereneeA.C腹圍Abdominal total hysterectomyATH經(jīng)腹部子宮全切除Abruptio placenta胎盤(pán)早期剝離Adenom yosis子宮腺肌癥Amni oce ntesis羊膜穿刺術(shù)Amniotic fluid embolismAFE羊水栓塞Ameno rrhea無(wú)月經(jīng)、閉經(jīng)An tepartum hemorrhage產(chǎn)前出血Artificial abortionAA人工流產(chǎn)Artificial rupture of membranes人工破水Bag of wate

2、r羊水囊Blighted ovum萎縮性胚囊Bilateral salp in go-oophorectomy:BSO兩側(cè)輸卵管、卵巢切除術(shù)dBiophysical profileBPP胎兒生理活動(dòng)評(píng)估Bloody show見(jiàn)紅（現(xiàn)血）Carci no main situr cis原位癌Cephalopelvicdisproporti onCPD胎頭骨盆不對(duì)稱(chēng)Cesareansect ionC/S剖腹生產(chǎn)CervixCx(Os)子宮頸（子宮頸口）Cord aroundn eck臍繞頸Colposcopy陰道鏡Completeaborti on完全性流產(chǎn)Culdoce ntesis陷凹穿刺術(shù)Cy

3、stocele膀胱脫垂Contraction stresstest:CST宮縮壓力試驗(yàn)Daily fetal movementrecordingDFMR每日胎動(dòng)記錄(Early , Late Variable) Deceleration（早期、晚期、不定期）減速Dissem in ated in travascularcoagulati on:DIC瀰漫性血管內(nèi)凝血Dilatation and CurettageD&C擴(kuò)張及刮除Dilatation and EvacutionD&E擴(kuò)張及內(nèi)容物吸出Doppler胎心音監(jiān)視器Dysfunction uterine bleedingDUB子宮功能不

4、良性出血Dysfunction al labor功能不良性分娩Dysme no rrhea痛經(jīng)Dystocia難產(chǎn)Ectopic preg nancy子宮外孕Eclampsia子癇癥En dometriosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位En dometritis子宮內(nèi)膜炎En gageme nt（胎頭）固定Effaceme nt（子宮頸）變薄EpisiotomyEP會(huì)陰切開(kāi)術(shù)Expecteddateof confinementEDC預(yù)產(chǎn)期Falselabor假性分娩Fetal accelerati on determ in atio nFAD胎心搏加速測(cè)疋Fetal distress胎兒窘迫Fetal he

5、artbeatFHB胎心音Fetal monitor胎兒監(jiān)視器Fetal moveme ntFM胎動(dòng)Fin ger broadFb橫指Floati ng漂浮Forcepsdelivery產(chǎn)鉗分娩Fun dusto symphysisdista neeFSD恥骨聯(lián)合至子宮底距離Gestatio naldiabetesmellitusGDM妊娠糖尿病Gravida、ParaG、P孕次、產(chǎn)次Gono rrhea淋病Habitual aborti on習(xí)慣性流產(chǎn)Hemorrhoid痔瘡High risk pregnancy高危險(xiǎn)性妊娠Hydra mnios羊水過(guò)多Hydatidiform mole葡萄

6、胎Hydrops fetalis胎兒水腫Hyperemesisgravidarum妊娠劇吐Hypertonic uterinedysfunction咼張性子宮功能不良Hypotonic uterinedysfunction低張性子宮功能不良Imminet abortion迫切性流產(chǎn)In compete ntcervix子宮頸閉鎖不全I(xiàn)n ducti on引產(chǎn)In fertility不孕癥In trauteri ne devicesIUDs子宮內(nèi)避孕器Intrauterinefetal deathIUFD胎死腹中Intrauterine growth retardationIUGR子宮內(nèi)生長(zhǎng)遲滯

7、Labor pain陣痛Last menstrualperiodLMP取後一次月經(jīng)Laparotomy剖腹探查術(shù)Laparoscopy腹腔鏡Lochia惡露Malpositi on胎位不正Mastitis乳腺炎Marginal placentaprevia邊緣性前置胎盤(pán)Meno rrhagia月經(jīng)過(guò)多Menopause停經(jīng)Meconium aspiratio n syn dromeMAS胎便吸入癥候群Meco nium sta in胎便染色Missed aborti on過(guò)期流產(chǎn)Multipara經(jīng)產(chǎn)婦Multiple pregnancy多胎妊娠Non-stresstestNST無(wú)壓力試驗(yàn)No

8、rmal spontaneousdeliveryNSD自然生產(chǎn)Ovaria n Hyperstimutatio n syn dromeOHSS卵巢過(guò)度刺激癥候群ObstetricsOBS產(chǎn)科Oligohydra mn ios羊水過(guò)少Osteoporosis骨質(zhì)疏鬆Oxytocin challengetest催產(chǎn)素挑釁試驗(yàn)Pelvic examinationthrough the vaginal(Per Vagi nal Exam in ati on)PV經(jīng)陰道骨盆腔檢查Peri neallacerati on會(huì)陰撕裂傷Place ntaaccreta胎盤(pán)植入Place ntain suffic

9、ie ncy胎盤(pán)功能不足Place ntaprevia前置胎盤(pán)Postpartumblues(Maternity blues) Baby blues產(chǎn)後憂(yōu)鬱Polycystic Ovary SyndromPCOS多囊性卵巢癥PostpartumhemorrhagePPH產(chǎn)後出血Posttermlabor過(guò)期生產(chǎn)Precipitouslabor急產(chǎn)Preeclampsia子癇前癥Preg nancyin duced hyperte nsionPIH妊娠誘發(fā)高血壓nPreme nstruals yn dromePMS月經(jīng)前緊張癥候群Primipara初產(chǎn)婦Pelvic inflammatory d

10、iseasePID骨盆腔發(fā)炎1Preterm labor(Prematurelabor)PTL早期分娩Prematurerupture of membranesPROM早期破水Prolapsedumbilical cord臍帶脫垂Prolon ged labor產(chǎn)程過(guò)長(zhǎng)Prolon ged preg nancy過(guò)期妊娠Puerperalfever產(chǎn)褥熱Rooming in親子同室Stati on胎兒下降程度Speculum擴(kuò)音器Spontan eousaborti onSA自然流產(chǎn)Still Birth死產(chǎn)Stressurinary incontinence壓力性尿失禁Syphilis梅毒Thalassemia地中海貧血Threate nedaborti on先兆性流產(chǎn)Tubal ligation=Tubal sterilizationT/L、T/輸卵管結(jié)紮STwi ns雙胞胎Uteri ne con tracti onUC子宮收縮Ultraso und超音波Uterine rupture子宮破裂Uter