人教版七年級下學期英語《期中考試試卷》及答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 語 七 年 級 下 學 期期 中 測 試 卷學校_ 班級_ 姓名_ 成績_第i卷（100分）、聽力測試。第一節(jié)：聽句子,選擇與句子恰當的答語。1.a.yes, she does. b.no he doesnt. c.yes, i do.2.a.ok. b.it doesnt matter. c.sorry, i wont.3.a.by bus. b.at school. c.at 8 : 00.4.a.no, i am not. b.im reading. c.im watching tv.5.a.the chess club. b.i want to dance. c.i c

2、an play basketball.6.a.by bus. b.15 minutes. c.15 kilometers.第二節(jié)：根據你所聽到的對話和問題,選出正確答案。7.a.because they are cute. b.because they are shy. c.because they are smart.8.a.by bus. b.on foot. c.by bus. 9.a.watching tv. b.reading a book. c.doing homework.10.a.washing the dishes. b.listening to cd. c.watching

3、 tv.11.a.the sports club. b.the art club. c.the music club.12.a.at 6 : 00. b.at 6 : 30. c.at 7 : 00第三節(jié)：根據你所聽到的長對話選出正確答案。聽下面一段材料,回答第13和14小題。13.what time does mary eat breakfast?a.at 6 : 00. b.at 6 : 30. c.at 7 : 00.14.what does mary have for breakfast? a.milk anti eggs. b.milk and bread. c.bread and

4、eggs.聽下面一段材料,回答第15和16小題。15.what is mike doing a.cleaning the house. b.doing homework. c.watching tv.16.what is mikes favorite subject? a.math. b.chinese. c.english.第四節(jié)：聽短文, 選出正確答案。17how does tim usually go to school?a.by bike. b.by bus. c.on foot.18.how long does it take tim usually go to school?a.a

5、bout 20 minutes. b.about 10 minutes. c.about 15 minutes.19.why does tim like riding? a.its fun. b.its easy. c.its good exercise.20.how far is it from tims home to school?a.5 kilometers. b.10 kilometers. c.15 kilometers.ii單項選擇 （每 小題1分,共20分）1. i go to _ work after _ breakfast every day.a. /；theb. /；/c

6、. the；ad. the；/2. _ does he go to work every day? by car.a. whereb. howc. whend. why3. excuse me. could you open the window for me? _.a. yes, i could.b. sure, i canc. no problemd. both b and c4. they are playing soccer, go and _ _.a. join theyb. join in theyc. join in themd. join them5. your must fi

7、nish your _ homework _.a. every day, everydayb. everydays, every dayc. everyday, every dayd. every day, every day6. the students in our school go to school_ monday_ friday.a. in, tob. to, inc. on, tod. from, to7. _ of students are in the room and nine _ of them are girls.a. hundreds, hundredsb. hund

8、red, hundredc. hundreds, hundredd. hundred, hundreds8. he _ his father. he _ playing basketball, too.a. likes, likeb. is like, likec. likes, likesd. is like, likes9. it takes one hour his homework.a. he; dob. him; doc. him; to dod. his; to do10. the red house is on _ side of the rivera. otherb. the

9、othersc. the otherd. another11. the boy is too young to _himself.a. wearb. dressc. put ond. in12. _ does it take them _? about twenty minutes by bus.a. how far; to arrive atb. how long; arrive herec. how far; to arrive ind. how long; to arrive there13. lets _ the movie, capitan of america. sorry, bu

10、t i _ a book now.a. watching, readb. watch, am seeingc. go to, am readingd. see, am looking at14. no _ here. my grandpa _.a. talk; sleepb. talking; is sleepc. talk; sleepsd. talking; is sleeping15. whats the time? its _half _seven.a. on ,tob. about toc. around pastd. at past16. this _tv show is _ fu

11、nny.a. a kind of , kind ofb. kind of , kind ofc. kinds of , kind ofd. kind of ,all kinds of17. _ i clean the classroom now? no, you_.a. must, mustntb. must, needntc. must, dont have tod. b and c18. one of the _ in our class _ from america.a. student; isb. students; arec. student; ared. students; is1

12、9 i have _ chicken and vegetables for lunch today.a. muchb. manyc. a lotd. lots of20. jerry, _ eat in the classroom. sorry, i _.a. doesnt, dontb. dont , dontc. dont, wontd. not, notiii完形填空 （每小題1.5分,共15分）dear sallyhow are you? im happy that you can do the things you _21_ at home. i never have fun bec

13、ause there are too many _22_ in my family. my parents are strict.i have to _23_ at five oclock every morning. and i have to make my bed _24_ before breakfast and go to school. i cant play with my friends after school. i have to do _25_ homework after dinner i have to take the dog for _26_ walk in th

14、e park. i cant watch tv on school nights. i have to _27_ the violin for an hour. i cant go to bed late. i have to be in bed _28_ nine oclock. on weekends i have to clean my room and _29_ the dishes. i also have to go to learn the violin on sundays. im _30_ tired. can you help me? yours, lisa21. a. l

15、eaveb. likec. learnd. have22. a. rulesb. boxesc. clothesd. numbers23. a. have breakfastb. leave homec. get upd. go to school24. a. smallb. bigc. tidyd. dirty25. a. meb. myc. usd. our26. a. ab. anc. thed. 不填27. a. playb. watchc. drawd. sing28. a. onb. atc. withd. to29. a. catb. buyc. maked. do30. a.

16、onlyb. reallyc. alsod. neveriv閱讀理解 （每小題2分,共30分）a31. there are two _ on the map.a. parksb. clubsc. supermarketsd. banks32. the bank is on _ .a. long streetb. park streetc. green streetd. second avenue33. which is true?a. the post office is between (之間) the bank and the bus stop.b. there is an english

17、 club across from（對面） the sports club.c. the library is behind（后面） the sports club.d. the restaurant is next to（挨著） the supermarket.bwelcome to my q-zone!hello im wan fang. i am a 14-year-old chinese girl. my home is in shanghai. i want to have friends from other countries. i like singing, dancing a

18、nd playing the violin. i also like swimming, but i cant swim well. i like watching tv, but my parents only let me watch tv on weekends. i dont like playing computer games. i think they are boring.do you like me? if you want to be my friend, please write to me. my e-mail address is .

19、34. wang fang likes _, but she doesnt do well in it.a. singingb. swimmingc. learning englishd. difficult35. what does wang fang think of playing computer games?a. fun.b. relaxing.c. boring.d. difficult.36. from the passage(文章), we can not know wang fangs _.a. likesb. favorite subjectc. dislikesd. e-

20、mail address37. why does wang fang write this passage?a. because she wants to learn english.b. because she wants to have more friends.c. because she wants to know more about the world.d. because she wants to tell others about her city.c there are fifty students in our class. there are twenty-four bo

21、ys and twenty-six girls. some students live near the school, and some others live far from school. about half of the students usually come to school by bike. they often get to school at a quarter to seven. about fifteen students often come to school by bus. they often get to school very early, too.

22、another ten students come to school on foot. their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up late.38. _ live near the school.a. some of the studentsb. half of the studentsc. no studentsd. all the students39. _ students come to school by bike.a. twenty-fiveb.

23、twenty-fourc. twenty-threed. fifty40. ten of the students _.a. come to school by bikeb. come to school latec. come to school very earlyd. live in the school41. some students get to school by bike at _.a. 7:35b. 7:30c. 6:45d. 6:3042. _ students come to school on foot.a thirtyb. twentyc. thirty-eightd

24、. tenddear mike,how is it going? im watching the weather report(報告) on tv now. it says its cold and snowing in tianjin. but here, in sydney(悉尼), its different. its summer! the summer is from december to february. i like summer because i can swim and play beach volleyball. our autumn is from march to

25、 may. the weather is warm and sunny. my family often takes a walk in a park. winter in sydney is from june to august. it doesnt snow, but it often rains. i like to watch soccer games in the rain. spring(春天) here is from september to november. its my favorite season(季節(jié)). the weather is warm and i oft

26、en take some photos of birds.please write and tell me about the seasons in tianjin.bob43. whats the weather like in tianjin now?a. hot and sunny.b. cold and snowing.c. warm and sunny.d. cool and raining.44. what does bob like to do in summer?a. to swim and play beach volleyball.b. to take a walk.c.

27、to watch soccer games.d. to take photos of birds.45. where does the writer live?a. in chinab. in canadac. in australiad. in japan46. what does bob want mike to tell him?a. the seasons in tianjin.b. the seasons in australia.c. the favorite season.d. the weather in tianjin.a.what about you, larry?b.ho

28、w much are they?c.what animals do you like?d.i like pandas best.e.how do you like animals?f.do you have a dog?g.whyv口語應用 （每小題1分,共5分）( larry and henry are in the zoo.) a:do you like animals, henry?b:yes, i do.a:_47_b:dogs are my favorite.a:_48_b:yes, i do. i like it a lot._49_do you like animals?a:i

29、like animals, too, but i dont like dogs.b: _50_a:i think they are ugly and dirty.b:then what are your favorite animals? a:_51_i think they are smart and beautiful.b:why not go to see them? a. what about you, larry?b. how much are they?c. what animals do you like?d. i like pandas best.e. how do you l

30、ike animals?f. do you have a dog?g. why?第卷（50分）vi任務型閱讀 （每小題2分,共6分）many students in the usa always take the school bus to school every day. parents think taking the school bus is very safe. but sometimes it is also dangerous (危險的). some students die (死亡) because they dont follow the school bus rules.

31、 here are some school bus rules:arrive at the bus station early.wait for the bus at the bus station.dont play around (在周圍) the bus.dont run everywhere at the bus station.dont walk or run in the bus when it is going.dont try to leave the bus before it stops.these rules are good for students. remember

32、 them and follow them. so you can keep yourself safe.52. can students run everywhere at the bus station?_53. how do many students in america go to school every day?_54. why do some students die?_55. please write another (另一條) school bus rule to keep the students safe._vii完成句子 （每空1分,共10分）56. its 10 m

33、inutes walk from the library to the supermarket. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ is it from the library to the supermarket?57. our grandparents are taking a walk in the garden now.(對劃線部分提問)_ are your grandparents _in the garden now?58. i dont have much time for breakfast. (同義句轉換)i dont have much time_ _breakfast.59. a

34、re there any clothes stores on center street? (否定回答)no, _ _.60. 我的老師對我在學習方面要求嚴格。（翻譯句子） my teacher is strict _ me _ my study.viii短文填空 （每空2分,共16分）dear sandy,how are you? its saturday today and i have some time to_61_ to you. we are busy_62_ monday to friday. we have to get up at six thirty in the morn

35、ing. after some exercise we have _63_. we have five classes a day and the first class _64_ at 8 oclock. our teachers are _65_ and we cant be late for school. we play sports in the afternoon. we can play basketball, soccer, volleyball, baseball, tennis and ping-pong. some of us like art. they can sin

36、g, dance and draw. sometimes miss white, our biology teacher takes us to the zoo. our school _66_at five. after supper we often watch tv for _67_ hour. but we have to finish our homework first. i like math and often do some difficult exercises. i go to bed at ten thirty. i often feel tired. please w

37、rite and tell me_68_ your school life. yours,zhou hong書面表達 （16分）69. 根據提示寫一篇自我介紹。主要內容應該包括以下幾點。(60詞左右)1.我叫l(wèi)inda.我每天7點上學。我擅長下象棋。但我不會彈吉他。2.我的家離學校大約3公里。我乘公共汽車到達學校。上學的晚上我不出去,我在家學習。而且我不喜歡玩手機和電腦游戲,太浪費時間和精力了。3.我最喜歡的動物是熊貓因為他們很可愛。4.self-introductionhello everyone, i am so glad to stand here to make a self-intr

38、oduction to all of you.答案與解析第i卷（100分）、聽力測試。第一節(jié)：聽句子,選擇與句子恰當的答語。1.a.yes, she does. b.no he doesnt. c.yes, i do.2.a.ok. b.it doesnt matter. c.sorry, i wont.3.a.by bus. b.at school. c.at 8 : 00.4.a.no, i am not. b.im reading. c.im watching tv.5.a.the chess club. b.i want to dance. c.i can play basketbal

39、l.6.a.by bus. b.15 minutes. c.15 kilometers.第二節(jié)：根據你所聽到的對話和問題,選出正確答案。7.a.because they are cute. b.because they are shy. c.because they are smart.8.a.by bus. b.on foot. c.by bus. 9.a.watching tv. b.reading a book. c.doing homework.10.a.washing the dishes. b.listening to cd. c.watching tv.11.a.the spor

40、ts club. b.the art club. c.the music club.12.a.at 6 : 00. b.at 6 : 30. c.at 7 : 00第三節(jié)：根據你所聽到的長對話選出正確答案。聽下面一段材料,回答第13和14小題。13.what time does mary eat breakfast?a.at 6 : 00. b.at 6 : 30. c.at 7 : 00.14.what does mary have for breakfast? a.milk anti eggs. b.milk and bread. c.bread and eggs.聽下面一段材料,回答第1

41、5和16小題。15.what is mike doing a.cleaning the house. b.doing homework. c.watching tv.16.what is mikes favorite subject? a.math. b.chinese. c.english.第四節(jié)：聽短文, 選出正確答案。17.how does tim usually go to school?a.by bike. b.by bus. c.on foot.18.how long does it take tim usually go to school?a.about 20 minutes.

42、 b.about 10 minutes. c.about 15 minutes.19.why does tim like riding? a.its fun. b.its easy. c.its good exercise.20.how far is it from tims home to school?a.5 kilometers. b.10 kilometers. c.15 kilometers.ii單項選擇 （每 小題1分,共20分）1. i go to _ work after _ breakfast every day.a. /；theb. /；/c. the；ad. the；/【

43、答案】b【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我每天早餐后去上班?？疾楣谠~。上班：go to work,固定結構,work前不加冠詞；breakfast：早餐。三餐飯的名詞前習慣上不加冠詞。故選b?！军c睛】定冠詞the表示特指,不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。不定冠詞a用在以輔音開始的單詞前,an用在以元音開始的單詞前。英語里有許多不用冠詞的情況：表示節(jié)日、季節(jié)、月份、星期幾、球類、三餐等名詞前習慣上不加冠詞。2. _ does he go to work every day? by car.a. whereb. howc. whend. why【答案】b【解析】句意：他每天怎樣上班?開小車。a. wher

44、e在哪里,詢問地點；b. how怎樣,詢問方式； c. when 何時,什么時間,詢問時間； d. why為什么,詢問原因。本題答語“by car”描述的是上班的方式,用how提問。故選。點睛：本題考查特殊疑問句,根據回答來推測問句,根據問句來確定答語,一定要聯系上下文來確定答案。3. excuse me. could you open the window for me? _.a. yes, i could.b. sure, i canc. no problemd. both b and c【答案】d【解析】句意：對不起,你可以為我開窗戶嗎?是的,我可以。/沒問題。a. yes, i cou

45、ld.是的,我可以。原句中could表示的是一種委婉的語氣,不能用could（can的過去式）直接作答。錯； b. sure, i can當然,我可以。欣然同意別人的請求。正確；c. no problem沒問題。同意別人的請求。正確； d. both b and c和兩個都對。故選。點睛：對于日常交際用語問題的回答,一定要按照英國人的文化習俗,切忌漢語思維。4. they are playing soccer, go and _ _.a. join theyb. join in theyc. join in themd. join them【答案】d【解析】句意：他們在踢足球,去參加吧。a.

46、join they參加他們的活動,作join的賓語,用賓格形式,they是主格。錯；b. join in they參加他們的活動,join in后跟活動的名稱,同時作賓語,代詞要用賓格形式。錯； c. join in them參加他們的活動,join in后跟活動的名稱。錯； d. join them參加他們的活動。正確。故選。點睛：join指以平等的地位、身份加入某組織、社團等等,其賓語是組織、社團的名詞；join in指參加某活動,后跟的是活動名稱；join sb指參加某人的活動、游戲、交談等等。其賓語是某人。別take part in指參加群眾性的活動、集會等等。5. your must

47、 finish your _ homework _.a. every day, everydayb. everydays, every dayc. everyday, every dayd. every day, every day【答案】c【解析】句意：你必須每天完成你每天的作業(yè)。a. every day每天, everyday 日常的,每天的； b. everydays日常的, every day每天； c. everyday日常的,每天的, every day每天；d. every day每天, every day每天。everyday本身是形容詞,沒有所有格形式。錯。every day

48、每天,是副詞。前空修飾名詞homework,用形容詞everyday,后句在句中作狀語,用副詞every day.故選。點睛：形容詞作定語或表語,副詞作狀語。everyday是形容詞,every day是頻率副詞。6. the students in our school go to school_ monday_ friday.a. in, tob. to, inc. on, tod. from, to【答案】d【解析】句意：我們學校的學生從星期一到星期五上學。介詞in表示在某時段之內或某時候之后；to表示向,朝,對于；on表示在某天或某天某時；fromto表示“從到”。學生通常是從星期一到

49、星期五上課,故選。7. _ of students are in the room and nine _ of them are girls.a. hundreds, hundredsb. hundred, hundredc. hundreds, hundredd. hundred, hundreds【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：數百學生在房間里,而且其中九百個是女生。考查數詞。英語中hundred, thousand, million, billion表示概數時,后面跟介詞of,它們要用復數。表示具體幾百,幾千時,它們前面有數詞,它們用單數形式。第一空表示概數,hundred用復數

50、；第二空前面有數詞,hundred用單數。故選c。8. he _ his father. he _ playing basketball, too.a. likes, likeb. is like, likec. likes, likesd. is like, likes【答案】d【解析】句意：他像他的父親,他也喜歡打籃球。前句指“他像他的父親”,用be like 或look like,即選項中的is like；后空表示喜歡,主語he是三人稱單數,用likes。故選。點睛：like作為動詞,是喜歡的意思,表示主語的愛好,句子常用一般現在時態(tài)；作為像,like是介詞,介詞沒有詞形變化,常見短語是

51、be like, look like。9 it takes one hour his homework.a. he; dob. him; doc. him; to dod. his; to do【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他花費了一個小時做作業(yè)。考查take的固定句型。he主格；him賓格；his形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞。句型it takes sb some time to do sth.表示花費某人多長時間做某事。這里第一空應該用賓格形式,第二空用動詞不定式,故選c。10. the red house is on _ side of the rivera. otherb.

52、 the othersc. the otherd. another【答案】c【解析】句意：紅房子在河的另一邊。a. other別的,其它的；b. the others其它的,表示復數含義；c. the other別的,其他的。指兩者中剩下的另一個；d. another別的,其它的。指不確定數目中的另一個。一條河只有兩邊,除了自己所處的這一邊之外,就是“兩邊中剩下的另一邊”,兩者中的另一個：the other。故選。點睛：other 常作形容詞,后面可跟被其修飾的名詞；the other指兩者中剩下的另一個；the others指一些人或事物中剩下的全部；another指不確定數目中的另一個,再一個。11. the boy is too young to _himself.a. wearb. dressc. put ond. in【答案】b【解析】句意：這個男孩太小了,不能給自己穿衣服。a. wear穿,穿著。強調穿著的狀態(tài),