Quality中英文對(duì)照(20210511123342)

1、中英文對(duì)照 英文縮寫(xiě) 中文名稱(chēng) 英文全名 SPC 統(tǒng)計(jì)製程管制 Statistical Process Control USL 規(guī)格上限 Upper Specification Limit LSL 規(guī)格下限 Lower Specification Limit UCL 管制上限 Upper control limit LCL 管制下限 Lower control limit PCL 前宜管制中心限 Per-control Central Limit UPCL 前宜管制上限 Upper Per-control Limit LPCL 前宜管制下限 Lower Per-control Limit Ca

2、 Cp pp Ppk CIP Continuous Improvement Process Model DOA Dead On Arrival IFIR Initial Field Incident Rate. FIR Field Incident Rate ANOVA 變異數(shù)分析 Analysis of Variance BSC 平衡計(jì)分卡 Balanced Scoredoard 信賴(lài)區(qū)間 Confidence interval 管制圖 Control chart CTQ 品質(zhì)關(guān)鍵 Critical to quality DPMO 每百馬個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)的缺姑數(shù) Defects per million

3、 opportunities DPM 每百萬(wàn)單位的缺點(diǎn)數(shù) Defects per million DPU 單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù) Defects per unit DFSS 六個(gè)希格瑪設(shè)計(jì) Design for six sigma DOE 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì) Design of experiment 製造設(shè)計(jì) Design of manufactring FMEA 故障型態(tài)與效應(yīng)分析 Failure mode and effect analysis 故障冷 Failure rate Gage R & R 雖規(guī)重複能力與重製能力 Gage repeatability & reproducibility 直方圖 His

4、togram 假設(shè)檢定 Hypothesis testing KM 知識(shí)管理 Knowledge Management MRP 物料需求規(guī)剖 Material require planning 常態(tài)分配 Normal distribution QFD 品賣(mài)機(jī)能展開(kāi) Quality function deployment 6 o 六個(gè)希格瑪 Six Sigma 1/7 ,s 慄準(zhǔn)差 Standard deviation o2, S2 Variance ABC 作業(yè)制成本制度 Activity-Based Costing BTF 計(jì)劃生產(chǎn) Build To Forecast BTO 訂單生產(chǎn) Bu

5、ild To Order CPM 要徑法 Critical Path Method CPM 每一百萬(wàn)個(gè)使用者會(huì)有幾次抱 怨 Complaint per Million CRM 客戶(hù)關(guān)係管理 Customer Relationship Management CRP 產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)剖 Capacity Requirements Planning CS 顧客滿(mǎn)意度 Customer Satisfaction CTO 客製化生產(chǎn) Configuration To Order DVT 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證 Design Verification Testing DSS 決策支援系統(tǒng) Decision Support S

6、ystem EC 設(shè)計(jì)變更/工程變更 Engineer Change EC 電子商務(wù) Electronic Commerce EMC 電磁相容 Electric Magnetic Capability EOQ 基木纏濟(jì)訂購(gòu)量 Economic Order Quantity ERP 企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 Enterprise Resource Planning FMS 彈性製造系統(tǒng) Flexible Manufacture System FQC 成品品質(zhì)管制 Finish or Final Quality Control IPQC 製程品質(zhì)管制 In-Process Quality Control IQ

7、C 進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制 Incoming Quality Control ISO 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 International Organization for Standardization ISAR 首批樣品認(rèn)可 Initial Sample Approval Request JIT 即時(shí)管理 Just In Time MES 製造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng) Manufacturing Execution System MO 製令 Manufacture Order MPS 主生產(chǎn)排程 Master Production Schedule MRO ）單購(gòu)湄修（ Maintenance Repair Operation

8、 MRP 物料需求規(guī)剖 Material Requirement Planning MRPII 製造資源計(jì)剖 Manufacturing Resource Planning NFCF 見(jiàn)改預(yù)估址的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast OEM 委託代工 Original Equipment Manufacture ODM 委託設(shè)計(jì)與製造 Original Design & Manufacture OPT 最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù) Optimized Production Technology OQC 出貨品質(zhì)管制 Out-going Quality Control PDCA 管理循

9、環(huán)PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Actio n PO 訂單 Purchase Order QA 品賣(mài)保證 Quality Assurance 2/7 品賈管 Quality ControlQC 品管 Quality Control CircleQCC 品質(zhì) 1： Quality EngineeringQE 退貨驗(yàn) Returned Material ApprovaIRMA 再訂購(gòu) Re-Order Point ROP 供應(yīng)縫管 Supply Chain ManagementSCM 現(xiàn)埸控 Shop Floor ControlSFC 訂 Sales Order SO 特殊訂單需 Spec

10、ial Order RequestSOR 限制理 Theory of ConstraintsTOC 全面生產(chǎn)管 Total Production ManagementTPM 全面品質(zhì)管 Total Quality ControlTQC 全ihi品質(zhì)管 Total Quality ManagementTQM 在製 Work In ProcessWIP QMP GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS Annualized Failure Rate AFR Approved Vendor ListAVL Corrective Action CA Customer Experience Test C

11、ET Closed Loop Corrective Action CLCA Design Verification Test DVT Engineering Change Notification ECN Engineering Verification Test EVT Field Application Engineer FAE First Article Inspection FAI Failure Mode Effect Analysis FMEA GQAM Global Quality Account Manager 3/7 GR&R Gauge Repeatability and

12、Reproducibility GSQE/WWSQE Global or World Wide Supplier Quality Engineer IFIR Initial Field Incident Rate Incoming Quality Control IQC Joint Quality Engineer JQE Projector IFIR Test PIT MTBF Mean Time Between Failure OBA Out of Box Audit Outgoing Quality Control OQC On Screen Projector OSD Preventi

13、ve Action PA PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly PCN Process Change Notification Product Development Group PDG PPID Piece Part Identification QMP Quality Management Plan Quality Process Audit QPA RSQE Regional Supplier Quality Engineer RTS Ready To Ship Statistical Process Control SPC SQE Supplier Q

14、uality Engineer CAD:Computer Aided Design) IT算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)。 CAM :Computer Aided Manufacturing)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造。 CAT:Computer Aided Testing)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助測(cè)試。 FPC:(Flexible Printed Cii-cuit)柔性印制電路。 PCB:(Printed Circuit Board)印制電路板。 PWB:(Printed Wiring Board)印制線路板。 FTH:(Plated Tliiough Hole)通孔鍍。 SMT:(Sui-face Mount Teclmology)

15、表面安裝技術(shù)。 SMB:(Siwface Mount Board)表面安裝板。 SMD:(Surface Mount Devices)表面安裝器件。 ISO:(International Organization for Standardization)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織。 4/7 IEC:(International Electrotecluiical Conunision)國(guó)際電工技術(shù)委員會(huì)組 織。 IPC:(The Institute for Iiiteniational and Packagiiia Electronic Ciicuits) 美國(guó)電路互連與封裝學(xué)會(huì)(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))。 MIL:(Mi

16、litaiy Standard)美國(guó)軍用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 IC:(Integrated Circuit)集成電路。 LSI:(Large Scale Integiated Circuit)大規(guī)模集成電路。 JPC:(Japan Printed Circuit Association)日本印制電路學(xué)會(huì)。 UL:(Under writers Laboratories INC)美國(guó)保險(xiǎn)商實(shí)驗(yàn)室。 SMOBC :(Solder Mask on Bare Copper)裸銅線路絲印阻焊油墨。 AOI:(Automated Optical Inspection)自動(dòng)光學(xué)檢測(cè)。 SPC:(Statistical Pr

17、ocess Control)統(tǒng)計(jì)制程控制。 SQC:(Statistical Quality Control)統(tǒng)計(jì)質(zhì)量控制 5S: 5S管理 ABC:作業(yè)制成本制度(Actnity-Based Costing) ABB:實(shí)施作業(yè)制預(yù)算制度(Acthity-Based Budgeting) ABM :作業(yè)制成本管理(Activity-Base Management) APS:先進(jìn)規(guī)畫(huà)與排程系統(tǒng)(Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP:應(yīng)用程序服務(wù)供貨商(Application Seeice Provider) ATP:可承諾量(Available To Pro

18、mise) AVL:認(rèn)可的供貨商清單(Approved Vendor List) BOM:物將I清單(Bill Of Material) BPR:企業(yè)流程再造(Business Process Reengineenng) BSC:平衡記分卡(Balanced ScoreCard) BTF:計(jì)劃生產(chǎn)(Build To Forecast) BTO:訂單生產(chǎn)(Build To Order) CPM:要徑法(Ciitical Path Method) CPM:每一百萬(wàn)個(gè)使用者會(huì)有兒次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM:客戶(hù)關(guān)系管理(Customer Relationship M

19、anagement) CRP:產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃(Capacity Requirements Planning) CTO:客制化生產(chǎn)(Configuration To Older) DBR:限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope) DMT:成熟度驗(yàn)證(Design Matiwiiig Testing) DVT:設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證(Design Verification Testing) DRP:運(yùn)銷(xiāo)資源訃劃(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS:決策支持系統(tǒng)(Decision Support System) EC:設(shè)計(jì)變更/ _匸程變更(Engineer Chan

20、ge) EC:電子商務(wù)(Electronic Commerce) ECRN :原件規(guī)格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) 5/7 EDI:電子數(shù)據(jù)交換(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS:主管決策系統(tǒng)(Executhe Iiifomiation System) EMC:電磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability) EOQ:基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購(gòu)量(Economic Order Quantity) ERP FAE FCST FMS FQC IPQC IQC ISO ISAR JIT KM L4L LTC LUC M

21、ES MO MPS MRO MRP MRPH NFCF OEM ODM OLAP OLTP OPT OQC PDCA PDM PERT PO POH PR QA 6/7 QC QCC QE RCCP RMA ROP SCM SFC SIS :企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃(Enterprise Resource Planning) :應(yīng)用工程師(Field Application Engineer) :預(yù)估(Forecast) :彈性制造系統(tǒng)(Flexible Manufacture System) :成品質(zhì)量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control) :制程質(zhì)量管理(In-Proc

22、ess Quality Control) :進(jìn)料質(zhì)量管理(Incoming Quality Control) :國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 (International Organization for Standardization) :首批樣品認(rèn)可(Initial Sample Approval Request) :實(shí)時(shí)管理(Just In Time) :知識(shí)管理(Knowledge Management) :逐批訂購(gòu)法(Lot-for-Lot) :最小總成本法(Least Total Cost) :最小單位成本(Least Unit Cost) :制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)(Manufacturing Execut

23、ion System) :制令(Manufactxire Order) :主念產(chǎn)排程(Master Production Schedule) :請(qǐng)修(購(gòu))單(Maintenance Repaii* Operation) :物料需求規(guī)劃(Material Requirement Planning) :制造資源計(jì)劃(Manufactiuing Resource Planning) :更改預(yù)估量的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast : 委托代工 (Oiiginal Equipment Manufacture) :委托設(shè)訃與制造(Original Design & Manufacture) :在線分析處理(On-Line Analytical Processing) :在線交易處理(On-Line Transaction Processing) :最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù)(Optimized Production Technology) :出貨質(zhì)量管理