2020-2021學年新教材英語北師大版必修第一冊層級練：期末素養(yǎng)評估（一） Word版含解析

1、好好學習，天天向上期末素養(yǎng)評估(一）(時間:120分鐘滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7。5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1where will the man stay in beijing？ aat his aunts。 bat a friends。 cat a hotel.2what will david do this weekend？aread a book. bgo

2、 to the cinema。 cgo to the countryside.3what are the speakers talking about?alovely pets. ba picture. cnew babies.4why does the woman want to read saras travel journal?ato help her travel。 bto learn about sara。 cto write stories better.5when will the man leave for england?athis thursday. bthis frida

3、y. cthis saturday.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22。5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6what is the woman doing?amaking an appointment。 basking for advice. coffering help.7what will the woman probably do?abuy a

4、 newspaper. bapply for the job。cgive the translator a call。聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8how old is jenny now?afive. beight。 cten。9who is james?abens uncle. bjennys father。 cellas cousin.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10where is the man from？anew york. bwashington。 cboston.11what did the woman just do?ashe got on the train. bs

5、he smoked a cigarette。cshe changed seats。12what does the womans husband do？aa doctor. ban engineer. ca teacher.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13how many double rooms does the man want to book?asix。 beight。 cten.14how much will the man pay for one room per night?a300 rmb。 b270 rmb. c240 rmb。15when will the group h

6、ave a meeting？aon may 3rd. bon may 4th。 con may 5th.16what will the man probably do next?aspeak to the manager。 bcheck the flight number.cgo to the conference hall.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17how did the speaker get to the centre？aby subway. bby car。 cby bus.18during which period are the shops open on frida

7、ys？afrom 9 am to 9 pm. bfrom 8 am to 8 pm。cfrom 10 am to 9 pm。19on which floor can customers find a cinema？athe first floor。 bthe second floor。 cthe third floor。20what did the speaker complain about?athere werent any garbage cans。 bit was really crowded。cit closed too early.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)（共15小

8、題；每小題2.5分,滿分37。5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中，選出最佳選項.aduring the cold winter days， there are some interesting festivals in the world. look at the following ones.harbin ice and snow festivalplace: chinatime: january 5 to february 5people build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with

9、 lights。the carnival of veniceplace： italytime： between february and marchit is one of the most beautiful festivals in the world. people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes， and there are contests for the best costumers.holi festivalplace： indiatime： late february/mar

10、ch， on the last full moon dayhindus and sikhs, in india, nepal， and sri lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16day festival by throwing coloured powder and water at each other.sundance film festivalplace： utah， the ustime： end of februarythe largest independent film festival in the us

11、。 watch both feature films and shorts。 you need to buy a ticket。21which of the following festivals cant be celebrated at the end of february?asundance film festival. bharbin ice and snow festival。choli festival。 dthe carnival of venice。22if you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to _.aindia b

12、china camerica ditaly23if you go to europe, which festival can you celebrate？asundance film festival. bholi festival。cthe carnival of venice。 dharbin ice and snow festival.bwhen i was a little girl， i remember that when my dad was repairing something， he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would

13、have time for a conversation with each other。 i never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out。 all he did after work was taking care of his family.i grew up and left home for college and since then， my dad had been calling me every sunday morning. and when i bought a house several years later, my

14、dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. all he asked was to talk to him, but i was too busy in those days。four years ago, my dad visited me。 he spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. he asked me to have a talk with him, but i had to prepare for a trip that weekend.on

15、e sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. i noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately。 i was in a hurry， so our conversation was short. several hours later that day i received a call。 my father was in the hospital。 immediately i bought a plane ticket and on my w

16、ay i was thinking about all the occasions i missed to have a talk with my dad。 by the time i arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away。 now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me。 i realized how little i knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.after his de

17、ath i learned much more about him and even more about myself. all he ever wanted was my time。 and now he has all my attention every single day.24when the author was a little girl， she_。aliked playing on the swing boften talked with her fathercwas good at repairing things dlearned to take care of her

18、 family25when at college, the author_。areceived a call from her father every sunday morning bphoned her father every sunday morningcasked her father to call her every sunday dasked her father to talk with her26why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?ashe had got tired o

19、f talking with him. bshe was busy painting her house。cher daughter asked her to play. dshe was busy planning a trip.27when did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father？aafter her fathers sudden death.bmany years after her fathers death。con her way to the hospital to see her fathe

20、r.das soon as she got the news that her father was ill。cthey say there are three ways to experience the grand canyon: on foot， on mules （騾子) or by air. we chose the first. up early， my husband and i and our three children couldnt wait to get started。 we decided to walk along a lovely path named brig

21、ht angel trail.as we set out， i was shocked at how narrow the path was. and i couldnt help noticing that the other tourists werent like us. they had heavy backpacks， water bottles, and hats。 but as usual we were dressed. as the sun rose higher, arizonas famous heat seemed to roast us. there was no s

22、hade and our legs were aching. we decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. by the time we finally got back， our_legs_were_like_jelly。the next day， after wed had a long rest and a good breakfast， we were ready for another way of experiencing the canyon by air。 after our l

23、ast walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world。we called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the canyon. but the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻轉(zhuǎn)） the plane around， pretending he was going to hit the ground。 i shouted， “stop， take us back!

24、when we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. we hardly spoke as we drove back。as i said， there are three ways to view the grand canyon. we never tried the mules， but personally id suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like national geographic。 that way， you can

25、 see the canyon， without fear or tiredness.28which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?athey made a careful preparation before the trip。bthe children were more joyful than their parents。cbright angel trail was not as lovely as they expected.dthe summer heat prevented them from

26、 enjoying the view。29the underlined expression “our legs were like jelly” probably means _。awe were weak bwe were unhappycwe were dissatisfied dwe were disappointed30which of the following best describes their canyon trip by air?ait proved to be frightening. bit was more comfortable。cit turned out t

27、o be exciting。 dit made each of them tired。31we can infer from the passage that _.aexperiencing the canyon on mules is the best waybone needs to dress less when visiting the grand canyoncthe writer was not serious when she made the suggestiondthe whole family narrowly escaped from the air accidentdt

28、he common cold is the worlds most widespread illness， which is probably why there are more myths about it than any of the other illnesses.the most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. they are not. they are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. you catch a cold b

29、y coming into contact, directly or indirectly， with someone who already has one。 if cold causes colds， it would be reasonable to expect the eskimos to suffer from them forever。 but they do not. and in distant and isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into

30、 contact again with infected (感染的） people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.at the common cold research unit in england, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long periods of time.after t

31、aking hot baths，they put on bathing suits，allowed themselves to be doused with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty rooms. some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to complete tiredness。 not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a col

32、d virus was actually dropped in his nose.if, then， cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter？ despite the most pains taking research, no one has yet found the answer. one explanation offered by scientists is that people are more likely to stay toge

33、ther indoors in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.32the fact that the eskimos dont suffer colds shows that _。acolds are really full of mythsbviruses are the factors causing coldsccolds are more serious than other illnessesdthe idea that cold

34、leads to colds doesnt stand up33the experiments mentioned in paragraph 3 made it clear that _.ait was viruses not wet and cold that made people have coldsbtaking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tiredcbeing doused with cold water did harm to ones bodydpeople who would like to exercise in the

35、 rain got colds more easily34according to the passage, colds are commonly seen in winter because _。astaying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass onbviruses can go into peoples warm bodies more easily in wintercthere is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperaturedpeople ar

36、e usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter35the passage mainly discusses _.athe experiments on colds bthe myths about coldscthe reason and the way people catch colds dthe continued spread of common colds第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12。5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。playing soccer is th

37、e most popular sport in the world。 its not hard to learn at a young age with a great amount of exercise。 _36_however, playing soccer is a little dangerous， and collisions with other players can cause injuries。 all the running in a soccer game can lead to ankle sprains (扭傷）。 _37_ therefore， its neces

38、sary to learn to keep things as safe as possible while playing soccer。_38_ for example， whenever you practise or play， look at the field carefully to make sure that there are no holes or other dangerous things like broken glass. also remember to warm up before playing or run in place （原地跑） for a few

39、 minutes。_39_ keep your head up and be aware of your teammates and the other teams players at all times because collisions are more likely if you dont pay attention to other players. you also should use proper techniques, particularly when it comes to heading the ball because heading the ball can in

40、jure your head and neck if you dont do it properly。if you are injured or feel painful while playing, ask to come out of the game, and dont start playing again until the pain goes away. _40_ however, it can make an injury worse.aplaying soccer is good for your health。bbesides, its an exciting game th

41、at has lots of fun to play.cwhile playing soccer, know and obey the rules of soccer.dplaying through pain might seem like a brave thing to do。eclose your mouth and keep your tongue away from your teeth while heading a ball。fluckily， most soccer injuries are small, but serious injuries like broken bo

42、nes do happen.gto avoid getting hurt in a soccer game, youd better do something before you start playing。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。when the 28yearold farmer ureta met 17yearold graciela in his hometown pampa， they fell in love. two years later,

43、they _41_ and settled down (定居) on the farm where ureta was born。graciela had many big_42_ for the farm in her mind。 one day when she was on a _43_ over pampa, graciela suddenly _44_ that another farm looked like a milking pail （桶）。 graciela thought her family could create something even more _45_ o

44、n their own farma huge forest _46_ like her favorite musical instrumentthe guitar。but ureta didnt take his wifes _47_ seriously， saying， “well talk about it later。 later _48_ came。 in 1977， graciela died suddenly of brain cancer at the _49_ age of 25 while carrying their fifth child. after his wifes

45、 death, mr. ureta _50_ not satisfying her wish. a few years later， ureta decided that the best way to honor his wife would be to _51_ the big work of art。after the local government_52_ to help with the project, ureta and his children took it on their own. one by one， they _53_ about 7,000 trees into

46、 the “shape of a guitar”。 it took a few seasons for the trees to take roots （生根), but uretas _54_ paid off。watching the forest grow over the years gave gracielas children_55_ “it was the closest thing possible to having my mother alive，” maria julia, uretas second daughter, said.41a.got prepared bgo

47、t married cbecame wellknown dbecame stressed42a.tests btasks creasons dplans43a.train bflight ccloud dbridge44a。noticed bremembered crecognized dexpected45a.expensive bfunny cattractive dimportant46a。treated bdescribed cconsidered dshaped47a。style bpersonality cidea dadventure48a。hardly bnever cstil

48、l dalways49a.young bold ccommon dspecial50a.kept bsuggested cenjoyed dregretted51a.copy bpaint ccreate dchange52a.promised bdecided cvolunteered drefused53a.planted bcarried cput dcollected54a。small dream bhard work cbig success dprivate money55a。pleasure bcomfort csupport dcare第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1。5分,滿分1

49、5分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。we think that life in chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams。 yet would it be 56。_（surprise） if i tell you that high school life in the us is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in china？in us high sch

50、ool, everything 57。_ (record） and graded， including your grades on quizzes， tests and final examinations。 failing 58。_ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course。 perhaps contrary to 59。_ we used to think of the us high school students， they pay great attent

51、ion to their academic 60。_ (perform) to try to get into distinguished university。 61._， theyll be disappointed after graduation from high school.like university students, the us high school students have the 62。_ (free) to choose the courses that most interest 63。_ （they)。 even a 9thgrader can sit 6

52、4。_ the same classroom as 12thgraders. but this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years 65._ (young）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應用文寫作（滿分15分)假設(shè)你是高一學生李華，從網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞上得知有人獵殺老虎，感到十分生氣，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,給市長寫一封信，就保護老虎提出你的建議.提示:1老虎瀕

53、危的原因；2建議.注意:1結(jié)合所給的提示自由發(fā)揮;2詞數(shù)80左右._第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。it was somewhere between spring and summer, my mom and i were driving through the countryside. back then， i was 13 years old， and always felt unhappy with mom. but little did i know that this trip was going to be a special

54、 one。a pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent filled the car。suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over。 “what are you doing？” i cried, fearing that the car had broken down and wed be stuck there, so far from home. but that wasnt the case。 my mom hopped out of the car, grabbing the flowers