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1、BEC高級寫作第一部分范文一The charts below show the way male and female enro Ime nts are distributed amon gst differe nt faculties at a particular uni versity.Using the information in the chart, write a short report comparing the male and female en rolme nts in differe nt faculties.Write 120-140 words on a sepa
2、rate sheet.Report: Male and Female Enro lme ntsThese two pie charts display the proporti onal represe ntati on of males and females in 6 specific faculties-E ngin eeri ng. Econo mics and Commerce, Scie nces. Law, Medici ne and Nursing, and Huma nities and Arts- at a particular uni versity.Gen erally
3、, males are un der-represe nted in Huma nities and Arts, and Medici ne and Nursing while females are un der-represe nted in Engin eeri ng and Scien ces. The faculties of Econo mics and Commerce, and Law are comparatively represe nted.Humanities and Arts receives the least male enrolments at just 7%
4、of totalenrolments. Medicine and Nursing receives 7% of enrolments while Engineering and Scie nces are at the other end of the scale with 22% and 25% respectively. Female enrolments, in contrast, run the other way with Humanities and Arts enrolments comprising the largest percentage of total enrolme
5、nts at 37%. Medicine and Nursing, though only recei ving 13% of enro lme nts, doubles that of males, while Engin eeri ng enrolments make up a tiny 4%, and Sciences receives less than half as many females as males.Thus from these two pie charts it is possible to con elude that males and females are n
6、ot equally represe nted in academic fields, though the evide nee is in sufficie nt to suggest why this is the case, and what its con seque nces are.范文二The curves below shows the in la nd en ergy con sumpti on in the UK from 1992 to 1995.Using the information in the chart, write a short report compar
7、ing the different fuels con sumpti on in the successive 4 years.Write 120-140 words on a separate sheet.Report: Inland En ergy Con sumpti on in UKThe graph indicates the energy consumption from fossil and non-fossil fuels in the UK in million tones of oil/ coal equivalents from 1992 to 1995.A strik
8、ing feature of the graph is the rise in the set of n atural gas. Gas con sumpti on was steadily upwards, overtook coal towards the end of 1992 and fin ally outstrippi ng petroleum in 1995 to become, for a period, the most popular en ergy source.This rise was coin cided with a drop in the set of coal
9、 duri ng the period 1992 to 1995. At the beg inning of 1992, coal con sumpti on stood at 65 millio n tones or so. In the first quarter of 1992, there was a brief, steady climb and, from the n un til the beg inning of the third quarter in 1995, the trend was markedly down. The fall down, first, was q
10、uite steep. From the end of 1993, consumption was steady with two minor peaks at the end of 1993 and 1994, which were corresp on ded with two troughs in the use of nu clear and hydroelectricity. The n from the beg inning of 1995 coal con sumpti on resumed its fall.As it can be see n, petroleum was t
11、he main source of en ergy throughout the period with little or no cha nges in the con sumed amount. The use of non-fossil sources of en ergy,i. e. nu clear and hydro-electricity, over the period was in creased gradually with no dramatic rises or falls.Despite the variations, the overall amount of en
12、ergy consumed during the period show n on the graph was a little cha nged at the end of 1995.圖表作文對于線性圖表的描述上升1.對于上升趨勢的描述:a. 可以使用的動詞或動詞詞組 :to in crease; to go up; to rise; to grow; to jump; to leap to soar; to shoot; to pick upb. 可以使用的名詞:an in crease; a growth; a jump; a soar;a n upward trend2. 對于上升到某
13、個位置的描述:a. 1. a.中的動詞+to +具體數(shù)據(jù)。b. 1. a.中的動詞+to +the peak of+具體數(shù)據(jù)。c. 1. a.中的動詞 +reachi ng the peak of +具體數(shù)據(jù)。d. 1. a.中的動詞+reachi ng +具體數(shù)據(jù)。e. to peak at典體數(shù)據(jù)f. to climb to +具體數(shù)據(jù)3. 對于上升的程度的描述:a. 1. a.中的動詞+by +具體數(shù)據(jù)。b. 1. a.中的動詞+副詞。(見下降1.對于下降趨勢的描述:a. 可以使用的動詞或動詞詞組 :to fall; to decrease; to go down; to slide;
14、to collapse to decli ne; to dropb. 可以使用的名詞:a collapse; a decrease; a fall; a decline; a drop2. 對于下降到某個位置的描述:a. 1. a.中的動詞+to +具體數(shù)據(jù)。b. 1. a.中的動詞+to +the bottom of+具體數(shù)據(jù)。c. 1. a.中的動詞 +reachi ng the bottom of + 具體數(shù)據(jù)。d. 1. a.中的動詞+reachi ng +具體數(shù)據(jù)。3. 對于下降程度的描述:a. 1. a.中的動詞+by +具體數(shù)據(jù)。b. 1. a.中的動詞+副詞。對于平穩(wěn)的趨勢的描
15、述,可以使用的動詞或動詞詞組:to hardly cha nge; to have little cha nge; to keep steady; to level off; to rema in con sta nt to stay the same表示程度的副詞:1. 程度較大:considerably; dramatically; greatly; markedly; obviously; quickly; rapidly Sharply; sig nifica ntly; sudde nly2. 程度較小:slightly; gradually; slowly; steadily時間的
16、嵌入嵌入時間時所使用的介詞和介詞詞組:in; from to;between .and during and; at the start of; by the end ofover ; at the end of throughout 時間s具體數(shù)據(jù)上升和下降趨勢的組合描述(嵌入了時間和程度之后:1. 先上升后下降的句型:in creased slowly duri ng and but fell sharply inA steady fall in duri ng and followed the sharp in crease in2. 先下降后上升的句型: fell before beg
17、an to anrakovery continue the recovery, climbing to dropped duri ng but in creased aga in in fell and then pick up during collapsed before rising toat the end of 3. 起伏波動的句型: fluctuated sharply all through4. 波動不大的句型: hardly cha nged through the period betwee n柱狀圖形的描述轉換為線形圖形的描述餅狀圖形的描述對于百分比進行描述所使用的句型% the is/has/have/are acco unts for % of the totaltakes up %in the whole chart趨勢的比較1. 表示相似的句型(實例:Both share prices rose sharply in Janu ary.Neither compa ny has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2. 表示差異的句型(實例:X fell sharply whereas/while Y rema ined stea
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