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1、2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 unit 5 theme parks using language素養(yǎng)作業(yè)新人教版必修32020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 unit 5 theme parks using language素養(yǎng)作業(yè)新人教版必修3年級:姓名:unit 5 theme parksusing language. 根據(jù)漢語提示寫出正確的單詞1. the lab in our school is equipped with advanced(先進(jìn)的) equipment. 2. this creature(生物) is likely to live in the mountainous ar
2、ea. 3. he was given admission(允許進(jìn)入) to the college after eight years hard work. 4. the theme park is not available(可用的) now because the roller coaster is being repaired. 5. with the noise going on outside, only a minority(少數(shù)) of the students can focus on study. 6. in his athletic(運(yùn)動的) career he won
3、three cups and many other awards. 7. for the product of the brand(品牌), i have positive personal feelings. 8. whether you go or not tomorrow, we will go outing(遠(yuǎn)足). 9. he and his colleagues have shuttled(往返)back and forth between the three capitals. 10. he brought back a cowboy hat as a souvenir(紀(jì)念品)
4、of america. . 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞或連詞填空1. when the film star turned up, the audience came to life. 2. they live within easy reach of the jungle. 3. if you want to take a flight, youd better book a ticket in advance. 4. my cousin sent me some famous novels, together with some souvenirs. 5. the two have never me
5、t face to face before. 6. although there are various brands, only a minority of them can be famous. 7. how many countries took part in the last olympic games?8. i regret to say that you did not gain admission to harvard. 9. now they have gone. it takes me a whole day to get close to one. 10. she sin
6、gs as well as her sister, if not better. . 閱讀理解a (2020石家莊高一檢測)british artist amy sharrocks collects nearly all kinds of water. in 2013 she set up the museum of water, a live piece of artwork that travels all over the world and invited people to donate waterfrom spit(口水) to melted snowin a bottle and
7、 discuss what it means to them. the program aims to understand why people treasure water and help prepare them for a drier future and climate, ms sharrocks told an audience of climate experts, activists and museum curators(館長). “for example, we show them how to have three-minute showers tobetter dea
8、l with water shortages, ”she said. amy is not alone as a matter of fact. as world leaders increasingly face up to the serious results of climate change, curators are planning a new wave of museums, which are devoted to what many consider a vital issue of the times. in 2015, a former lawyer miranda m
9、assie created the first united states museum which was entirely devoted to climate change in new york city. “climate change is affecting virtually every aspect of our lives, ” ms massie said. “but we cant fight the problem with policies alone. we need the public to take part and museums are a way to
10、 open peoples mind to what matters. ”bridget mckenzie, director of flow associates, wanted to raise awareness of the difficult situation of the pacific island nations, which are particularly vulnerable(易受傷害的) to rising sea level. so with her team she set up a“ghost boat” made of old fish nets at the
11、 university of cambridges museum of archaeology and anthropology, and asked visitors what they would take with them if they were suddenly forced to leave their homes. while museums can be a powerful way of communicating the effects of climate change, they should also practice what they spread and co
12、ntrol their own emissions (排放物). “about half of cities emissions come from energy use in buildings, ” said elliot goodger, a museums association representative of the west midlands in britain, “museums have a duty to be energy efficient, for example, by using laser lighting for displays or improving
13、 their building materials. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。世界各地的許多博物館想通過自己的展覽來改變?nèi)藗儗夂蜃兓目捶? 為應(yīng)對氣候變化貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量。1. why did amy sharrocks set up the museum of water?a. to help people get rid of water shortages. b. to collect some special water worldwide. c. to remind people to attach importance to water. d. to warn peo
14、ple of the danger of a drier future. 【解析】選c。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“invited people to donate water. . . discuss what it means to them”及第二段可知, amy sharrocks創(chuàng)建水博物館, 邀請人們捐贈水并探討它對他們的意義, 該項(xiàng)目旨在了解人們?yōu)槭裁凑湎椭麄優(yōu)楦痈稍锏奈磥砗蜌夂蜃龊脺?zhǔn)備。由此可推知, amy sharrocks創(chuàng)建水博物館的目的是讓人們認(rèn)識到水的珍貴, 提醒人們珍惜水。2. what can we learn from massies words in
15、 paragraph 3?a. fighting climate change demands joint efforts. b. more climate museums should be built in future. c. climate change is a matter of concern to the public. d. policy responses to climate change need improving. 【解析】選a。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“but we cant fight the problem with policies alone. we n
16、eed the public to take part and museums are a way to open peoples mind to what matters. ”可知, 應(yīng)對氣候變化問題單靠政策是不行的, 還需要公眾的參與。由此可知, 應(yīng)對氣候變化問題需要多方的共同努力。3. what may goodger advise climate museums to do?a. take the initiative. b. lead by example. c. change their traditional functions. d. add climate topics to
17、 their programs. 【解析】選b。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知, goodger認(rèn)為博物館應(yīng)該踐行他們所傳播的東西, 控制自己的排放物, 有責(zé)任做好節(jié)能。由此可推知, goodger可能建議博物館應(yīng)以身作則, 起好帶頭作用?!鹃喿x多維訓(xùn)練】讀閱讀理解a長難句分析in 2013 she set up the museum of water, a live piece of artwork that travels all over the world and invited people to donate waterfrom spit(口水) to melted snowin a
18、 bottle and discuss what it means to them. 分析: 句中a live piece of artwork that travels all over the world作the museum of water的同位語, 其中含有that引導(dǎo)的定語從句, 修飾先行詞artwork; set up 與 invited為句中的并列謂語動詞, to donate water. . . and discuss. . . 在句中作目的狀語, what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作discuss的賓語, from spit to melted snow在句中作插入語。譯文: 201
19、3年, 她建立了水博物館, 這是一件環(huán)游世界的活藝術(shù)品, 并邀請人們捐贈水從唾液到融化的雪在一個瓶子里, 并討論它對他們的意義。bdisney world, not to be missed!are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? then, disney world is your best choice! disney world has four theme parks. a single-day admission ticket to any of these four theme parks is
20、$67 for adults and $56 for young children above three years. the very best time to come here includes middle of april to late may, and labor day to middle of november or early december. youll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!magic kingdomthis is the original disney park from which th
21、e entire disney world has expanded. once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the disney characters at the entrance. but if you want to save time, go straight to the main street. the children would almost certainly desire to see the dumbo and winnie. just remember the parking lot is usually
22、packed. you will need to walk to the entrance gate. epcotepcot is divided into two sections: world showcase and future world. future world is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like test track and turtle talk with crush. world showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international
23、styles from different parts of the globe, including germany, canada, mexico, china and a lot more. disneys animal kingdomif youre an animal lover, youll really like the animal kingdom. the newest addition to this part of disney world is the expedition everest ride plus the finding nemo stage show. i
24、ts very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active. the safari(游獵) is open but the opening hours depend on the animals, and how active they are during the day. disneys hollywood studiosyou will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. indiana jones, playhouse di
25、sney live, beauty and the beast live on stage, and also the lights, motors, actions extreme stunt show are just few of what you need to watch out for. it is also the very best spot for taking pictures with disney characters. 【文章大意】本文是一篇廣告型應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了迪士尼世界的4個主題公園的情況。4. you think epcot is worth visiti
26、ng probably because you can _. a. see the most popular movies nowadaysb. go hunting wherever you likec. take pictures with the disney charactersd. enjoy the foreign styles along the lake【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章epcot中的world showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts o
27、f the globe, including germany, canada, mexico, china and a lot more. 可知, 在這里可以在湖邊欣賞異國風(fēng)情。5. if your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit disneys animal kingdom, the cost is _. a. $190 b. $255 c. $134 d. $179【解析】選a。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段a single-day admission ticket to any of these fo
28、ur theme parks is $67 for adults and $56 for young children above three years. 可知, 如果你的父母帶你和2歲的弟弟去迪士尼的動物王國, 672+56=190, 需要花費(fèi)190美元。6. which theme park can you go if you want to take photos with mickey mouse and winnie?a. magic kingdom and disneys animal kingdom. b. epcot and disneys animal kingdom. c
29、. magic kingdom and disneys hollywood studios. d. disneys hollywood studios and epcot. 【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章magic kingdom中的once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the disney characters at the entrance. 和disneys hollywood studios中的it is also the very best spot for taking pictures with disney ch
30、aracters. 可知, 如果你想跟米老鼠和維尼合影, 可以去magic kingdom和disneys hollywood studios。7. what is the authors purpose in writing this passage?a. to compare the advantages and disadvantages of the four theme parks. b. to explain the reasons of traveling to disney world. c. to attract more people to pay a visit to d
31、isney world. d. to express his opinions about the popularity of disney world. 【解析】選c。推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了迪士尼世界的四個主題公園, 可以推斷出此文是為了吸引更多的人到迪士尼世界參觀。. 閱讀填句childrens games in ancient chinaunlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didnt have smart phone, ipad or computer to entertain(娛樂) the
32、mselves. 1 lets take a look. flying kiteskites have quite a long history. the earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. nowadays, the three most famous kites are the beijing kite, tianjin kite and weifang kite. 2 for example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known beijing style. playing h
33、ide-and-seekhide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. even nowadays, many children like playing it. there are two ways to play. one way is covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease(戲弄) him. 34the closest thing to watching a film or television for
34、entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. setting off firecrackers(鞭炮)firecrackers have a history of more than 2, 000 years. it is said that there was a beast (野獸)named nian in anc
35、ient china. 5 after gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. crackers are still set off during the spring festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉利). a. watching shadow playsb. each of them has special features. c. different materials are used to make the kite. d. shadow
36、 plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. e. and to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast. f. more commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them. g. instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. 【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文
37、章介紹了四種中國古代的兒童游戲。1. 【解析】選g。根據(jù)設(shè)空上句unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didnt have smart phone, ipad or computer to entertain themselves. 可知, 古代的孩子不像現(xiàn)在的孩子, 他們沒有智能手機(jī)、ipad或電腦來娛樂。下句 lets take a look. 讓我們來看一看。該空承上啟下, g選項(xiàng)“相反, 他們想出了有趣的游戲在他們的童年玩。”切題, 故選g。2. 【解析】選b。根據(jù)設(shè)空上句nowadays, th
38、e three most famous kites are the beijing kite, tianjin kite and weifang kite. 可知, 現(xiàn)在, 最著名的三種風(fēng)箏是北京風(fēng)箏、天津風(fēng)箏和濰坊風(fēng)箏。下句for example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known beijing style. (例如, 燕子形狀的風(fēng)箏是著名的北京風(fēng)格。)該空承上啟下, b選項(xiàng)“它們都有各自的特點(diǎn)?!鼻蓄}, 故選b。3. 【解析】選f。根據(jù)設(shè)空上兩句there are two ways to play. one way is covering a
39、 childs eyes while other kids run around to tease him. 可知有兩種玩法。一種方法是遮住一個孩子的眼睛, 其他的孩子到處跑著戲弄他。該空承接上文, f選項(xiàng)“更常見的情況是, 參與者躲起來, 一個孩子必須設(shè)法找到他們?!鼻蓄}, 故選f。4. 【解析】選a。這一段的意思是在古代, 與看電影或看電視最接近的娛樂方式就是看皮影戲。民間藝人在幕后操縱木偶, 伴著音樂講故事。所以這一段的標(biāo)題是“看皮影戲”, 故選a。5. 【解析】選e。根據(jù)設(shè)空上句it is said that there was a beast named nian in ancien
40、t china. 可知, 據(jù)說中國古代有一只叫年的野獸。下句 after gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. (火藥發(fā)明后, 逐漸取代了竹節(jié)爆竹。)該空承上啟下, e選項(xiàng)“為了嚇跑這頭野獸, 人們燒竹節(jié)使它爆炸?!鼻蓄}。故選e。話題寫作表達(dá)升級如何寫景點(diǎn)介紹景點(diǎn)介紹屬于說明文, 使用生動的語言對某一地點(diǎn)和某一環(huán)境進(jìn)行具體逼真的描繪。開頭部分, 概述景點(diǎn); 主體, 敘述活動項(xiàng)目; 結(jié)尾, 對景點(diǎn)的總結(jié)。假定你是李華, 你的美國朋友tom 想來中國旅游并體驗(yàn)中國高鐵。請你給他寫封電子郵件,
41、推薦一個他可能感興趣的景點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容包括: 1. 推薦景點(diǎn); 2. 推薦原因; 3. 簡單介紹中國的高鐵。 參考詞匯: crh(china railway high-speed)中國鐵路高速列車1. 完成句子(1)聽到那個消息我非常高興。i am more than delighted to learn that. (2)你要來中國訪問。you are coming to china for a visit. (3)我寫信是要推薦一個歷史古跡。im writing to recommend a historic site. (4)你可能對歷史古跡感興趣。a historic site may in
42、terest you. (5)你知道北京是一個有著3 000多年歷史的首都。you know beijing is a capital city with a history of over 3, 000 years. (6)北京傳承了大量的文化遺產(chǎn)。beijing passed down numerous cultural heritages. 2. 句式升級(7)把句(1)、(2)合并為帶有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句i am more than delighted to learn that you are coming to china for a visit. (8)把句(3)、(4)合并為
43、帶有定語從句的主從復(fù)合句 im writing to recommend a historic site that may interest you. (9)把句(5)改為用as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句, 且與簡化為現(xiàn)在分詞短語的句(6)合并為主從復(fù)合句as you know, beijing is a capital city with a history of over 3, 000 years, passing down numerous cultural heritages. dear tom, i am more than delighted to learn that you are
44、 coming to china for a visit. and im writing to recommend a historic site that may interest you. that is beijing. as you know, beijing is a capital city with a history of over 3, 000 years, passing down numerous cultural heritages. what attracts visitors most is the summer palace. it is the most famous imperial garden, where you can get to know about the life of the ancient emperors. and you can visit the great wall and enjoy peking opera, too. as for your choice on crh, id like to express my appreciation for it. crh is the best means of transportation in china. chinas advanced tec
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