河北省邯鄲市高三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、邯鄲市2014年高三第二次模擬考試英 語(yǔ) 試 題本試卷分為第一卷和第二卷，答題時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分。答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)將第一卷的答案填涂在答題卡上，第二卷的答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙指定位置。交卷時(shí)，只交答題紙。第 i 卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將目己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，并貼好條形碼。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名和科目。2選出每小題答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，在本試題卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) (共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)聽(tīng)下

2、面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what does the man think of the lecture? a. boring.b. historic.c. educational.2. what makes the man upset? a. his kids.b. his books. c. the walls of his shop.3. what will the man probably do next?a.

3、confirm his booking.b. go to the hotel.c. book a room.4. what does the man say about the cars? a. they are clean and practical.b. they make peoples life much easier.c. they have caused some environmental problems. 5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a family.b. a wedding.c. a dinner par

4、ty.第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. how much is the dress probably?a. $200.b. $600.c. $1,500.7. how does the man feel about the woman?a. angry.b. excited.c. disappointed.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8. ho

5、w long will the course last?a. for three weeks.b. for two years.c. for three years. 9. what is the most important thing about the course?a. it is designed for distance learners.b. it is concerned with some analysis of british culture.c. it requires the comparison between different cultures.10. what

6、do we know about the man?a. he is an english teacher. b. he has a master degree.c. he is learning chinese.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. what did the man do before applying for the job?a. he worked as a teacher.b. he talked with the customers.c. he visited students parents.12. what does the woman think is use

7、ful about the man?a. his education.b. his job experience.c. his grades at school.13. what does the woman ask the man to do in the end?a. wait for further information.b. give his e-mail address to her.c. come to work the next day.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. what is the probable relationship between michael

8、and betty?a. classmates.b. neighbors.c. husband and wife.15. what did rob and steve do last night?a. they had a fight.b. they held parties.c. they talked on the phone.16. what do we know about mrs anderson?a. she has hearing problems.b. she likes making noise.c. she is rude to people.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至2

9、0題。 17. what probably is the speaker?a. a writer.b. a teacher.c. a reporter.18. how did a boy prove himself an adult in north american indian cultures?a. by drinking alcohol.b. by wearing traditional clothes.c. by spending several days in the woods alone safely.19. what do the twenty-year-olds do on

10、 january 15 in japan?a. listen to speeches.b. go to churches.c. hold parties.20. what is the legal age of adulthood in the united states?a. 16.b. 18.c. 21.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aive ridden a lot of buses in my time. there was the one

11、 in india that was so crowded, i had to climb onto the top just to breathe. neither will i forget the bus in south africa that was almost taken up by monkeys. no matter how entertaining they were at the time, none can compare to my first ride on what i now call the leisure village local.when i first

12、 moved into leisure village, i didnt even know bus transportation was provided. then i had an operation on my left foot and i couldnt drive. as i didnt want to keep making trouble for friends to shop for me, i decided to try out the leisure village local. the next morning, undaunted, i stood with th

13、e support of my crutches(拐杖) and waited. suddenly, the bus arrived. as soon as i boarded the bus, i discovered i was all by myself. then the bus approached another stop, and four women climbed aboard. they sat next to me and introduced themselves.a few minutes later, we arrived at the wal-mart in mi

14、ddle island. as soon as we entered, one of my new friends showed me how to operate the motorized shopping cart(購(gòu)物車(chē)). another walked alongside the entire time, waiting to help if something was out of reach. one hour later, another insisted on carrying my bags onto the bus. and the fourth woman carrie

15、d my bags to my front door when we got back. i thanked them all for their help, and told them i would see them soon.the next day morning, i found a brown paper bag at the front door. inside was a giant bowl of chicken soup, and a note.“get well soon.” it was signed, “your guardian angels.”i rode the

16、 leisure village local two more times later, but didnt see any of my guardian angels. maybe theyre helping someone else, i thought. or, maybe they flew south for the winter.21.why did the author decide to try out the leisure village local?a. he had an operation to carry out.b. he has no other transp

17、ortation choices.c. he was not permitted to drive by local law.d. he was too considerate to trouble his friends again.22. the four women passengers _.a. helped the author onto the busb. were friendly even to strangersc. each cooked the author a bowl of soupd. finally became the authors friends 23. t

18、he underlined sentence shows the writers sense of _. a. guilt b. panic c. humor d. security24. which of the following can be the best title for the text?a. an unexpected giftb. an unforgettable trip abroadc. a pleasant shopping experience d. a chance meeting with angelsblast week the american medica

19、l association voted, for the first time, to declare obesity(肥胖) a disease. how should the rest of us respond? when we meet obese people, should we cast them a knowing glance of concern and ask how they are doing? should we send flowers and “get well soon” cards to obese family members and friends?sh

20、ould the u.s. declare war on obesity, as we once did on cancer?if obesity truly is a disease, then over 78 million adults and 12 million children in america just gotclassified as sick. yet many sensible people know that declaring obesity a disease is a mistake. simply put, obesity is not a disease.

21、to be sure, it is a risk factor for some diseases. yet everyone who is obese does not get sick, and many normal-weight people do not stay healthy. i have known slim people who took good care of themselves throughout their lives yet fell ill and died young. others who exhibited no particular interest

22、 in their health and did not watch their weight lived to an old age. in most cases, we simply cannot tell from a persons weight what lies ahead for them in life. consider winston churchill. though average in height, churchill weighed up to 250 pounds. he smoked cigars and drank relatively heavily. h

23、e did not work out. yet he became perhaps the most important statesmen of the 20th century and one of the greatest politicians in history. he lived to age 90.is obesity bad for people? for some, especially patients who are extremely overweight, the answer is almost certainly yes. would many overweig

24、ht people benefit from exercising more and eating less? again, the answer is likely yes. but this does not make obesity a disease. many people are not harmed by carrying extra pounds, some may actually benefit from it. for these reasons, we should be careful before labeling obese people diseased.25w

25、hat can we learn from the third paragraph ? a. over 90 million americans are more or less overweight. b. people with good sense would agree with the declaration. c. more americans suffer from obesity than any other diseases. d. obesity is the leading cause of most deadly diseases.26. by mentioning w

26、inston churchill, the author wants to _.a. tell us slim people are more likely to die young b. show how successful an overweight person can bec. prove overweight people are not necessarily unhealthyd. encourage people not to care much about their way of living27. what is the authors attitude towards

27、 the american medical associations declaration on obesity?a. favorableb. uncaring c. disapproving d. friendly28. where can we probably find the text?a. a government reportb. a popular science magazinec. a website about losing weightd. a book about famous peoplecat the age of 45 i decided to learn th

28、e english language. not that i didnt know the language, but to improve my command over the language, i joined english academic classes close to my house. in one class, the instructor gave us a sheet of a hundred words and told us to write the opposite of each word as homework. at home i sat with tha

29、t page but though i could manage the easy words quickly, for certain words i had to take the help of the dictionary.feeling relaxed and like an achiever, my new found enthusiasm forced me to explore some more words. exploring the dictionary, for every word i found the opposite word (except all forms

30、 of nouns). the entire night went on exploring words, but the night was not enough to complete the dictionary. i had enough time to hand in my homework, so the next day, after work once again i sat in through the night and started exploring opposite words from the dictionary. the exercise was easy,

31、but suddenly something struck my mind. instead of finding the words which have opposite words, i should look for words that do not have any opposite word. after going through sleepless nights that week, i could not find a single word which doesnt have an opposite word.this amazed me and forced me to

32、 conclude that without the opposite word the original word doesnt have its real meaning or value. in other words, every word is incomplete without its opposite. the conclusion forced me to think differently. although many questions remained unanswered in my mind, the one thing i concluded was that t

33、hese words are created by humans and every human possesses two qualities within himself, positive and negative. similarly he created words with opposites. this proves that whatever we welcome in our life, we will also be welcoming the opposite of it. and at the end of the day we will complain about

34、the negative forces surrounding us, making us weak, dull, pessimistic(悲觀) and so onisnt this strange? 29. the author finished his first homework _. a. at the first attempt b. with great ease c. with the help of a dictionary d. with the aid of the instructor30. what led the author to his further expl

35、oration of words ? a. the pressure of homework. b. the deep interest in word formation. c. a sense of achievement. d. the encouragement of instructors. 31. according to the author, _.a. not every word has its opposite wordb. every word has more than one meaningc. it is the opposite that makes a word

36、 complete d. every word has positive and negative meanings32. which of the following idioms may the author agree more with? a. every coin has two sides. b. easier said than done.c. all roads lead to rome. d. kill two birds with one stoned headington oxford summer school welcomes all students through

37、out the world and provides a fantastic summer school experience. it is close enough to visit london, which is a beautiful city in its own right and also has a number of attractions nearby. l london: a trip to the uk would not be complete without a visit to the capital city of london. during the lond

38、on day all students will have a chance to see famous tourist attractions such as big ben, the houses of parliament and trafalgar square. the students will also enjoy a boat trip on river thames and a ride to the top of the shard, an 87-storey building in london for a breathtaking view of the city. t

39、here will also be dinner in a london restaurant before heading back to the school.l thorpe park: with over thirty extreme rides and attractions, and one of the worlds most terrifying roller coasters, enjoy an exciting day out at one of the nations most popular theme parkl bath: spend the day explori

40、ng this beautiful historic city with impressive architecture, including a visit to the famous roman baths. students also have the opportunity of a fantastic shopping experience in this famous market towns!l thinktank science museum & birmingham: spend the morning in the interactive state of the art

41、science centre followed by an afternoon exploring birmingham with time for shopping in the bullring shopping centre.l warwick & stratford: visit one of medieval englands most beautiful castles full of history, tales and adventure. afterwards, enjoy exploring the picturesque streets of stratford upon

42、 avon, the birthplace of william shakespeare.l brighton: this beautiful seaside town provides a fun-filled day out for all students. the day includes a visit to the royal pavilion and its museum as well as brighton pier and beach. there is also time for shopping in the famous brighton lanes before h

43、eading back to school.33. where can you overlook the whole city when touring london?a. on top of the shardb. on river thamesc. in a london restaurantd. at the houses of parliament34. what can you do in both bath and thinktank science museum & birmingham?a. visiting art science centreb. doing some sh

44、oppingc. experiencing roller coastersd. exploring historic architectures35. where can you enjoy a lovely beach?a. londonb. bathc. thorpe parkd. brighton第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。a large number of people have a preference for bottled water, because they feel that t

45、ap water may not be safe. 36 bottled water is mostly sold in plastic bottles. 37 processing the plastic can lead the harmful chemicals into the water contained in the bottles. the chemicals can be taken in the body and cause physical discomfort. 38 bacteria(細(xì)菌) can increase in large numbers if the w

46、ater is kept on the shelves for too long or if it is exposed(暴露) to heat or direct sunlight. the information on storage and shipment is not always readily available to consumers. 39 besides these safety problems, bottled water has other disadvantages. it contributes to global warming. about 2.5 mill

47、ion tons of carbon dioxide was produced in 2012 by the production of plastic for bottled water. 40 according to one research, 90% of the bottles used are not recycled and lie for ages in landfills(填埋場(chǎng)).a. do you like to drink bottled water? b. but is bottled water really any better? c. thats why it

48、possibly causes health problems.d. the problem concerning bottled water remains to be settled. e. health risks can also result from unfit store of bottled water.f. in addition, bottled water produces large amount of solid waste.g. because of this, bottled water may not be a better choice, compared t

49、o tap water.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。easter was always my favorite holiday. three years ago, easter sunday, as usual, 41 with giving our seventeen-year-old son his basket in the morning and seeing the 42 on his face a

50、s he looked through it. we then went to church and had our easter dinner.but that was the last 43 moment in my life. i lost my son to a terrible 44 on the way home that very day. he was taken to the nearby hospital. 45 did all they could, but my son 46 no brain activity and i was told he would not 4

51、7 . they asked if we would 48 donating his organs to gift of life.i never thought 49 about being an organ donor myself. but when asked to donate my seventeen-year-old sons organs, my emotions(情感) went 50 . finally, i was able to pull it together and 51 to donate his organs. gift of life had a lot of

52、 work ahead of them in 52 matches for my sons organs. but almost immediately they came back with a perfect 53 for his hearta sixteen-year-old girl who lived in another state.the following afternoon, a close friend of my family told my sister she believed she knew where my sons heart was going. a pho

53、ne call to the aunt of this child pretty much 54 her niece was the one receiving my sons heart. now i understood that 55 i lost my son, he was saving a girl who had been sick since she was eight years old. 56 that, i had no 57 that i had made the right decision to donate my sons organs.gift of life

54、58 broke their confidentiality agreement(保密協(xié)議) but since we had all figured it out ourselves, i was able to meet this 59 ,along with her family, a year after my sons death. since then, we have grown 60 . it is surprising how much our families have in common. every time i saw the girls smiling face,

55、it felt as if my son had never left us. 41. a. passedb. started c. ended d. satisfied42. a. joy b. anxiety c. calmness d. determination43. a. comfortable b. important c. favorite d. normal 44. a. operationb. event c. accident d. challenge45. a. teachersb. policemen c. doctors d. my family 46. a. sho

56、wed b. suffered c. did d. delayed47. a. pull backb. pull throughc. pull up d. pull over48. a. admitb. considerc. suggest d. forbid 49. a. again b. hardc. more d. twice50. a. everywhere b. somewhere c. anywhered. nowhere51. a. pretendedb. refused c. agreed d. afforded52. a. finding b. counting c. delivering d. discussing53. a. matchb. design c. plan d. idea 54. a. informedb. decidedc. expected d. confirmed55. a. unless b. even though c. because d. since 56. a. de