zmj-5327-46758

1、第十五講九年級(jí)Units 34 重點(diǎn)詞匯1.stamp (n.) 郵票；印章2postcard(n.)明信片3convenient (adj.) 方便的4corner (n.) 拐角；角落5address (n.) 住址；通訊處6course (n.) 課程；學(xué)科7.background (n.) 背景8interview (v.) 采訪；面試9private (adj.) 私人的10absent (adj.) 缺席11fail(v.)不及格；失敗12pride(n.)自豪；驕傲詞匯拓展1.suggest(名詞)suggestion2center中心的central3polite(反義詞)im

2、polite(副詞)politely4correct(反義詞)incorrect(副詞)correctly5direct(反義詞)indirect(副詞)directly6.help有用的helpful7introduce(名詞)introduction8Europe歐洲人；歐洲人的European9shy害羞；靦腆shyness10speak講話；發(fā)言speech重點(diǎn)短語1.時(shí)常；有時(shí)from time to time2對(duì)付；應(yīng)付deal with3公開地 in public4為驕傲 be proud of5親身；親自in person6為感到自豪 take pride in7.導(dǎo)致 lea

3、d into8閑逛 hang out9放棄 give up10缺席 be absent from11令人吃驚的是 to ones surprise12搬走 move away重點(diǎn)句型1.You never know until you try something.直到你嘗試你才知道。2The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to.他們使用的表達(dá)方式取決于他們和誰說話。3The “restroom” is not normally used in China.“restroom”在中國不常用。4I wonde

4、r when the park closes today.我想知道公園今天什么時(shí)候關(guān)門。5.Its been three years since we last met our primary school classmates自從我們最后看見我的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)已經(jīng)三年了。6You can never imagined how difficult the road to success is.你決不能想象成功的路是多么困難。7His parents love has made him feel good about himself他父母的愛已使他對(duì)自己感到有信心。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1

5、Excuse me，could you please tell me if theres a parking lot nearby?Certainly.Theres an underground(地下的) parking lot over there.2Its impolite(不禮貌的) to ask a womans age when you meet for the first time.3This course(課程) will help you to be good at swimming.4Jane quarreled with her friend at the party.Af

6、ter the party，Jane went off in one direction(方向) and her friend in another one.5Its important for us to learn how to make request(請(qǐng)求)二、根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。6你能告訴我這里是否有一個(gè)吃飯的好地方嗎？Can you tell me if theres a good place to eat7在中央大街和主街的拐角處有一個(gè)花店。There is a flower shop on the corner of Center Street and Main Str

7、eet.8似乎每天晚上都有搖滾樂隊(duì)在那里表演。It seems a rock band plays there every evening.9你能告訴我最近的賓館在哪兒?jiǎn)?？Could you please tell me where the nearest hotel is?10沿著主街一直走，直到你路過中山路。Go along Main Street until you pass by Zhongshan Road.11他用唱歌來對(duì)付害羞的毛病。He takes up singing to deal with his shyness.12一小部分女生每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。A small numbe

8、r of girls practice playing the piano every day. 一、get some information about the town獲取關(guān)于這座城鎮(zhèn)的一些信息【考點(diǎn)精講】information是不可數(shù)名詞，指通過學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀等方式而獲得的“信息、情報(bào)”等?！耙粭l信息”應(yīng)說a piece of information?！颈嫖觥縤nformation，news與messageinformation不可數(shù)名詞意為“信息”，通常指在閱讀、觀察、談話或書信往來中特別關(guān)注的消息、情報(bào)、資料等news不可數(shù)名詞意為“新聞，消息”，指公眾感興趣的、近來發(fā)生的事情，尤其指通

9、過廣播、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等報(bào)道的事件message可數(shù)名詞一般指口頭傳遞或書寫的“音信”eg：They must find out some information about planes to Hainan as quickly as possible.他們必須盡快找到有關(guān)去往海南的班機(jī)的信息。 Would you mind giving him a message？你介意給他捎個(gè)口信嗎？There are millions of websites on the Internet and there _ a lot of useful _ on the websites.(2014，蘇州)Aar

10、e；informations Bare；informationCis；information Dis；informations【解析】C。information是不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；在there be句型中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與后面的名詞保持一致，當(dāng)主語是不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C?！炯磿r(shí)演練】.單項(xiàng)選擇。1Wheres Jack?Hes left a _A_ saying that he will be back in a minute.(2014，遵義)Amassage Bnews Cinformation2_C_ about the sports me

11、eting make us excited.(2014，安順)ANews BInformation CMessages DAdvice.選詞填空。3I have a message for you from my teacher.4There is much new information in this book.5They were listening to the news over the radio.6Will you take this message to your brother?二、It seems a rock band plays there every evening.

12、似乎每天晚上都有一支搖滾樂隊(duì)在那里表演。【考點(diǎn)精講】seem的用法：(1)“主語seem(to be)表語”，表語多為名詞或形容詞，以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)。eg：Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy.湯姆看上去是一個(gè)非常聰明的男孩。(2)“主語seem不定式”，此句型中，seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。eg：The children seemed to be eating something in the room.孩子們好像正在房間里吃東西呢。(3)“It seemsthat從句”，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。eg：It seems that

13、 no one knows what has happened in the park.似乎沒有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。Ann _ to have a good time at the party yesterday.(2014，攀枝花)Aseemed Blooked Csounded Dseems【解析】A。seem to do sth.好像在做某事；look，sound沒有此用法；又由yesterday可知要用一般過去時(shí)，故選A?！炯磿r(shí)演練】.單項(xiàng)選擇。1Lucy seems _C_ today.Ahappying Bquietly Cangry Dangrily2He seems _

14、A_ tired.Ato feel Bfeel Cfeeling Dto feeling3_B_ my brother loves this movie very much.AHe seems BIt seems that CHe seems to DIt seems to.改寫同義句，每空一詞。4He seemed to have some good news to tell you.It seemed that he had some good news to tell you.5Bob seems to be sad these days.Bob seems sad these days

15、.三、I used to see him reading in the library every day.我過去?？匆娝刻煸趫D書館看書。【考點(diǎn)精講】see sb.doing sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“看見某人正在做某事”。eg：I saw him getting on a bus just now.剛才我看到他上了一輛公共汽車?！咀⒁狻款愃朴趕ee這種用法的動(dòng)詞，常見的還有watch，hear，notice等。【辨析】see sb.doing sth.與see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行We saw him cross

16、ing the road.我們看見他正在過馬路。see sb.do sth.意為“看見某人做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過程We saw him cross the road.我們看見他過馬路了。Is Johnson in the classroom?Maybe not.I saw him _ the dining hall just now.(2014，綏化)AenteringBenterCto enter【解析】B。句意：約翰遜在教室嗎？可能沒有。我剛看見他進(jìn)了食堂。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過程用see sb.do sth.故選B?！炯磿r(shí)演練】.單項(xiàng)選擇。1Where are the twins?I saw

17、 them _A_ out for a walk just now.Ago Bto go Cgoing Dwent2I often see her _A_ in the morning.Now we can see her _ on the playground.Arun；running Brunning；run Crun；run Drunning；running3I saw Li Ming _B_ near the river on my way home.Aplays Bplaying Cto play Dplayed.根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。4我看到他正在彈鋼琴。I saw him

18、playing the piano.5剛才我看到一些學(xué)生在踢足球。I saw some students playing the soccer just now. 四、【辨析】used to do sth./be used to doing sth./be used to do【考點(diǎn)精講】used to do sth.意為“過去常常做某事”(而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做了)，表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，暗示現(xiàn)在不做了。to為不定式符號(hào)，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。eg：I used to go shopping on Saturdays，but now I no longer do so.過去我經(jīng)常星期六去購物，

19、但現(xiàn)在我不再那樣了。be used to do sth.“被用于做某事”，此時(shí)的used不是過去式，而是use的過去分詞，與be動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)，其后的不定式表示目的。eg：Knives are used to cut things.小刀是用來切割東西的。be used to doing sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”，可用于現(xiàn)在、過去、將來等多種時(shí)態(tài)，其中的be動(dòng)詞可用get或become來代替，指的是從不習(xí)慣到習(xí)慣這一過程的轉(zhuǎn)變。eg：He has been used to living on the top of the mountain.他已習(xí)慣了住在山頂?shù)纳睢e u

20、sed to _ in a small village，but he has been used to _ in a big city.(2013，益陽)Alive；livingBlive；liveCliving；living【解析】A。used to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，表示“過去常常”，be used to后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式，意為“習(xí)慣于”。由句意“他過去常住在一個(gè)小村莊里，但是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市里”可知應(yīng)選A。【即時(shí)演練】.單項(xiàng)選擇。1My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.Oh？But she _A_ hate climbing moun

21、tains.(2013，綏化)Aused toBwas used toCis used to2How does Jack usually go to work?He _D_ drive a car，but now he _ there to lose weight.(2014，隨州)Aused to；is used to walkBwas used to；is used to walking Cwas used to；is used to walkDused to；is used to walking3How is your grandma?Shes fine.She used to _D_

22、TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _ out for a walk.(2013，黃岡)Awatch；go Bwatching；go Cwatching；going Dwatch；going4My parents _D_ getting up early on weekdays.(2013，雅安)Aused to Bbe used to Cwas used to Dare used to5The Greens used to live in London and now they _C_in Beijing.(2014，揚(yáng)州)Aused

23、 to live Bare used to live Care used to living Dare used for living五、【辨析】no longer/no more/notany longer/notany more【考點(diǎn)精講】no longernotany longer，指持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間的動(dòng)作狀態(tài)已“不再延續(xù)”，著重指時(shí)間方面，常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。eg：He no longer reads books.他不再讀書了。no morenotany more，指某一反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作已“不再重復(fù)”，著重指重復(fù)次數(shù)方面，還可指程度上和數(shù)量上不再重復(fù)，常與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。eg：We ar

24、e not able to work any more.我們不能再工作了?！咀⒁狻?.no longer與no more不分開使用。2notany longer和notany more結(jié)構(gòu)中，not常與動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，而“不再怎么樣”中的“怎么樣”用在not與any longer或any more中間。eg：They are no longer living here.They arent living here any longer.他們不再住這兒了。Amy has grown up and she is _ _(不再) a child.(2014，福州)【解析】no longe

25、r。be動(dòng)詞表示延續(xù)性的狀態(tài)，故用no longer?！炯磿r(shí)演練】.單項(xiàng)選擇。1We couldnt stand it _C_Ano more Bany longerCany more2She could _B_ find a way to get into the valley.Ano longer Bno more Cany longer 3Tom，you mustnt make the same mistake _C_Aany longer Bno longer Cany more Dno more.按要求完成句子。4他上學(xué)再也沒有遲到了。(漢譯英)He no more comes to school late.He doesnt come to school late any more5Grandpa Wang no longer lives here.(改寫為同義句)Grandpa Wang doesnt live here any longer寫作專題提示性作文一、要點(diǎn)入門提示性作文要求根據(jù)所提供的情景或材料進(jìn)行寫作。寫作時(shí)要把握以下幾點(diǎn)：1仔細(xì)閱讀提示信息，明確寫作要點(diǎn)。2要圍繞提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和發(fā)揮。3確定正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等。 二、典型例題(2013，長(zhǎng)沙)大多數(shù)中學(xué)生認(rèn)為校園生活是豐富多彩的，