2022年職稱英語（綜合A）考試題庫（真題導(dǎo)出版）

1、2022年職稱英語（綜合A）考試題庫（真題導(dǎo)出版）一、單選題1.ThephotographsevokedstrongmemoriesofourholidayinFrance.A、storedB、refreshedC、blockedD、erased答案：B解析：題干意為“這些照片勻起了我們對(duì)法國度假的強(qiáng)烈回憶。”句中劃線詞意為“引起，喚起”。B項(xiàng)refreshed意為“使恢復(fù)，使振作”；例句：Pleasere-freshmymemoryastowherewehavemetbefore請(qǐng)?zhí)崾疽幌?，以前我們在什么地方見過。A項(xiàng)意為“儲(chǔ)存”。C項(xiàng)意為“堵塞，阻礙”。D項(xiàng)意為“擦掉，抹去”。故選B。2.

2、Readingthejobad,hewonderedwhetherhewaseligibletoapplyforit.A、ableB、fortunateC、qualifiedD、petent答案：C3.Hepaused,waitingforhertodigesttheinformation.A、understandB、withholdC、exchangeD、contact答案：A解析：題干意為“他停下來，等她理解這條信息?！本渲袆澗€詞是動(dòng)詞，意為“理解，消化”。A項(xiàng)understand意為“理解”，例句：Hedidntunderstandtheimportanceofthisquestion他

3、不理解這個(gè)問題的重要性。B項(xiàng)意為“扣留”。C項(xiàng)意為“交換”。D項(xiàng)意為“聯(lián)系”。故選A。4.Mr.Henleyhasacceleratedhissaleofsharesoverthepastyear.A、heldB、increasedC、expectedD、offered答案：B解析：題干意為“在過去的一年，亨利先生快速地拋售了他的股票?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“加速”。B項(xiàng)increase意為“增加”；例句：Risingpricesneutralizedincreasedwages上漲的物價(jià)與增加的工資相抵消了。A項(xiàng)意為“擁有”。C項(xiàng)意為“預(yù)料”。D項(xiàng)意為“提供”。故選B。5.Ayoungmanisb

4、einghailedaherotonightafterrescuingtwochildren.A、reportedB、provedC、praisedD、caught答案：C解析：題干意為“在營救兩名兒童之后，一年輕男子被歡呼擁之為英雄?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“向歡呼致賀”。C項(xiàng)praise意為“稱贊，表揚(yáng)”；例句：Theteacherpraisedherforhercourage老師贊揚(yáng)了她的勇氣。A項(xiàng)意為“報(bào)告”。B項(xiàng)意為“證明”。D項(xiàng)意為“抓住”。故選C。6.MenSmellofCheeseWomenofOnionsLittlegirlsmaybemadeofsugarallthingsnice

5、,buttheirarmpitssmellofonions._(1)ThatstheconclusionofresearchinSwitzerlthatinvolvedtakingarmpitsweatsamplesfrom24men25womenafterhehadspenttimeinasaunariddenanexercisebikef15minute._(2)“Mensmellofcheese,womenofgrapefruitonion,”saysChristianStarkenmannofFirmenich,apanyinGenevathatresearchesflavourspe

6、rfumesffoodcosmeticspanies.Theteamfoundthatthewomensarmpitsweatconstrainedrelativelyhighlevelsofanodourlesssulphur-containningpound5milligramspermilliliterofsweatversus0.5milligramsinmen.Whentheresearchersmixedthispoundinthelabwithbacteriamonlyfoundinthearmpit,thebugsturneditintoathiol-apreviouslydi

7、scoveredodourfromarmpitsthatisakintoonion.“Themesulphurprecursweadded,themeintensewasthemalodour,”saysStarkenmann,whoseteamsresultsappearinChemicalSenses._(3)Themen,meanwhile,hadrelativelyhighlevelsofanodourlessfattyacidwhichturnedintoacheesyodourwhenexposedtothesametypesofbacteria.Thebalanceofonion

8、ytocheesyprecurssinwomenssweatmadeitsmellwsethanmensasratedbyindependentsmellassesss._(4)“Wecouldmakeinhibitsthatneutralisetheprecurss,blockthebacterialenzymesthatdotheconversion,”saysStarkenmann.Someresearchersarescepticalthatgenderisthemaindecidingfact,arguingthatthepatternsfoundinSwissvolunteersm

9、ightnotapplytootherpopulationswithdifferentdietsgeneticbackground._(5)詞匯：armpitn.腋(部)malodourn.難聞的氣味，惡臭grapefruitn.葡萄柚neutralizev.中和，抵消sulphurn.硫enzymen.酶thioln.硫醇注釋：1.smellofonions：.聞起來像洋蔥2.isakintoonion：.近似于洋蔥練習(xí)：A、Bacterialenzymesturntheotherwiseodourlessprecursintothemalodour.B、Andwhilefreeofslug

10、snailodours,mensarmpitspackapowerfulcheesywhiff.C、Mostcasesofskinodisassociatedwithbreakdownofthepoundsfoundinsweatbybacteriathatliveontheskin.D、Nest;theteamhopetodevelopnewingredientsfdeodantsthatfightthesmells.E、Theresearchersfoundmarkeddifferencesinthesweatfrommenwomen.F、“Otherfactsincludewhatyou

11、eat.whatyouwashwith,whatyouweatwhatgenesyouinherit,”saysTimJacobofCardiffUniversityintheUK.答案：D解析：D根據(jù)本段第二句話可以判斷出，這句應(yīng)該講研究團(tuán)隊(duì)接下來要怎么做。所以，正確答案是選項(xiàng)D。7.Thelatestcensusisencouraging.A、statementB、assessmentC、evaluationD、count答案：D8.Itsalmost5oclock,timetoquit.A、increaseB、stopC、continueD、keep答案：B解析：題干意為“都快5點(diǎn)鐘了，

12、該下班了?！本渲袆澗€詞的意思是“停止”。B項(xiàng)stop意為“停止”，例：Thetrainstoppedatthestation火車在車站停了下來。A項(xiàng)意為“增加”。C項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)”。D項(xiàng)意為“保持，阻止”。故選B。9.MenSmellofCheeseWomenofOnionsLittlegirlsmaybemadeofsugarallthingsnice,buttheirarmpitssmellofonions._(1)ThatstheconclusionofresearchinSwitzerlthatinvolvedtakingarmpitsweatsamplesfrom24men25wome

13、nafterhehadspenttimeinasaunariddenanexercisebikef15minute._(2)“Mensmellofcheese,womenofgrapefruitonion,”saysChristianStarkenmannofFirmenich,apanyinGenevathatresearchesflavoursperfumesffoodcosmeticspanies.Theteamfoundthatthewomensarmpitsweatconstrainedrelativelyhighlevelsofanodourlesssulphur-containn

14、ingpound5milligramspermilliliterofsweatversus0.5milligramsinmen.Whentheresearchersmixedthispoundinthelabwithbacteriamonlyfoundinthearmpit,thebugsturneditintoathiol-apreviouslydiscoveredodourfromarmpitsthatisakintoonion.“Themesulphurprecursweadded,themeintensewasthemalodour,”saysStarkenmann,whoseteam

15、sresultsappearinChemicalSenses._(3)Themen,meanwhile,hadrelativelyhighlevelsofanodourlessfattyacidwhichturnedintoacheesyodourwhenexposedtothesametypesofbacteria.Thebalanceofonionytocheesyprecurssinwomenssweatmadeitsmellwsethanmensasratedbyindependentsmellassesss._(4)“Wecouldmakeinhibitsthatneutralise

16、theprecurss,blockthebacterialenzymesthatdotheconversion,”saysStarkenmann.Someresearchersarescepticalthatgenderisthemaindecidingfact,arguingthatthepatternsfoundinSwissvolunteersmightnotapplytootherpopulationswithdifferentdietsgeneticbackground._(5)詞匯：armpitn.腋(部)malodourn.難聞的氣味，惡臭grapefruitn.葡萄柚neutr

17、alizev.中和，抵消sulphurn.硫enzymen.酶thioln.硫醇注釋：1.smellofonions：.聞起來像洋蔥2.isakintoonion：.近似于洋蔥練習(xí)：A、Bacterialenzymesturntheotherwiseodourlessprecursintothemalodour.B、Andwhilefreeofslugsnailodours,mensarmpitspackapowerfulcheesywhiff.C、Mostcasesofskinodisassociatedwithbreakdownofthepoundsfoundinsweatbybacter

18、iathatliveontheskin.D、Nest;theteamhopetodevelopnewingredientsfdeodantsthatfightthesmells.E、Theresearchersfoundmarkeddifferencesinthesweatfrommenwomen.F、“Otherfactsincludewhatyoueat.whatyouwashwith,whatyouweatwhatgenesyouinherit,”saysTimJacobofCardiffUniversityintheUK.答案：A解析：A前一句提到加入越多的硫前體，惡臭味就越濃烈，由此

19、可以推測出后面應(yīng)該講到惡臭味出現(xiàn)的原因。所以，正確答案是選項(xiàng)A。10.Shealwaysfindsfaultwitheverything.A、criticizesB、simplifiesC、evaluatesD、examines答案：A解析：題干意為“她總是事事加以非難（挑剔）。”句中劃線詞意為“挑剔，找毛病，批評(píng)”。A項(xiàng)criticize意為“批評(píng)”；例句：Youshouldnotcriticizehimsoharshlyinhisface你不應(yīng)該當(dāng)面這么嚴(yán)厲地批評(píng)他。B項(xiàng)意為“簡化”。C項(xiàng)意為“評(píng)價(jià)”。D項(xiàng)意為“調(diào)查，考試”。故選A。11.Didsheaccepthisresearchpr

20、oposal?A、invitationB、offerC、planD、view答案：C解析：題干意為“她接受他的研究方案了嗎？”句中劃線詞意為“方案，建議”。C項(xiàng)plan意為“計(jì)劃，方案”；例句：Areyoufororagainsttheplan？你支持還是反對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃？A項(xiàng)意為“招待，邀請(qǐng)”。B項(xiàng)意為“議案”。D項(xiàng)意為“看，風(fēng)景”。故選C。12.TheeconomycontinuedtoexhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember.A、playB、sendC、showD、tell答案：C13.Itisabsurdtopredictthatthesunwillnotriset

21、omorrow.A、ridiculousB、funnyC、oddD、foolish答案：A14.Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest.A、twistsB、stretchesC、broadensD、bends答案：C解析：題干意為“當(dāng)開始向西轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)，河顯著變寬了?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“變寬”。C項(xiàng)broadens意為“擴(kuò)大，變寬”；例：Thetrailsbroadenedintoroads小徑變寬成了大路。A項(xiàng)意為“扭曲，蜿蜒”,B項(xiàng)意為“伸展，延伸”。D項(xiàng)意為“彎曲，屈服”。故選C。15.Alltheflatsinthebuildinghad

22、thesamelayout.A、arrangementB、colorC、sizeD、function答案：A解析：題干意為“這個(gè)建筑物的套間布局都完全相同?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“布局，布置”。A項(xiàng)arrangement意為“安排，布局”；例句：Thearrangementofthefurnitureformedapleasingensemble這些家具擺放得悅目而和諧。B項(xiàng)意為“顏色，色彩”。C項(xiàng)意為“大小，尺寸”。D項(xiàng)意為“功能，作用”。故選A。16.Theweatherwascrispandclearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymilesaway.A、fres

23、hB、hotC、heavyD、windy答案：A解析：題干意為“空氣清新，50里以外的山巒都能看到。”句中劃線詞意為“新鮮的”。A項(xiàng)fresh意為“新鮮的，新的”；例句：Openthewindowandletinsomefreshair打開窗戶，讓新鮮的空氣進(jìn)來。B項(xiàng)意為“熱的”。C項(xiàng)意為“重的”。D項(xiàng)意為“有風(fēng)的”。故選A。17.Thesearethemotivesfordoingit.A、reasonsB、excusesC、answersD、replies答案：A18.Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculous.A、conservativeB、amazingC、

24、insignificantD、unforgettable答案：B19.Makesurethetableissecurelyanchored.A、repairedB、clearedC、bookedD、fixed答案：D解析：題干意為“確保桌子是安全固定好的?！本渲袆澗€詞原型是動(dòng)詞，意為“固定”。D項(xiàng)fixed意為“固定，安裝”，例句：Thetailisfixedonthemodelplanewithnails機(jī)尾用釘子牢牢固定在飛機(jī)模型上。A項(xiàng)意為“修理”。B項(xiàng)意為“使?jié)崈簟?。C項(xiàng)意為“預(yù)定”。故選D。20.Theywillcutbackexpenditureonunnecessaryitems

25、.A、stopB、continueC、shortenD、reduce答案：D21.Forsomeobscurereason,thesimplegameisbeingverypopular.A、unclearB、obviousC、majorD、minor答案：A解析：題干意為“不知什么原因，這項(xiàng)簡單的運(yùn)動(dòng)變得非常流行?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“不清楚的，不明了的”。A項(xiàng)unclear意為“不清楚的”；例句：Reasonofattackremainsunclear攻擊的原因仍不清楚。B項(xiàng)意為“明顯的”。C項(xiàng)意為“較大的，主要的”。D項(xiàng)意為“較小的，不重要的”。故選A。22.Wehavetoactwithi

26、ntheexistinglegalframework.A、limitB、procedureC、statusD、system答案：D解析：題干意為“我們必須在現(xiàn)有的法律框架內(nèi)行事?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“框架；組織”。C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”。D項(xiàng)system意為“體系；組織”。例句：Thedrainagesystemhasbeenaged排水系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)老化了。A項(xiàng)意為“界限”。B項(xiàng)意為“步驟”。故選D。23.TheyareconcernedforthefateoftheforestandtheIndianswhodwellinit.A、liveB、sleepC、hideD、gather答案：A24.Herme

27、ntsaboutmenareutterlyridiculous.A、slightlyB、pletelyC、partlyD、faintly答案：B解析：題干意為“她關(guān)于男人的評(píng)論真是一派胡言。”句中劃線詞意為“完全地，徹底地”。B項(xiàng)pletely意為“完整地，徹底地”；例句：Amosquitonettingpletelysurroundsourbed一頂蚊帳把我們的床完全圍住了。A項(xiàng)意為“輕微地”。C項(xiàng)的意為“分開地，不完全地”。D項(xiàng)意為“微弱地，隱約地”。故選B。25.Thefoodisinsufficientforthreepeople.A、scarceB、shortC、marginalD、

28、inadequate答案：D26.AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy.A、watchedB、shoutedC、gatheredD、walked答案：C解析：題干意為“美國使館前面聚集了一大群人。”句中劃線詞意為“集合”。C項(xiàng)gathered意為“（使）聚集，集合”；例句：Theselittleanimalsgathernutsfromthegroundintheautumn秋天，這些小動(dòng)物把地上的堅(jiān)果收集起來。A項(xiàng)意為“注視，注意”。B項(xiàng)意為“呼，喊，叫”。D中意為“走，步行，散步”。故選C。27.Thefoodisinadequatef

29、ortenpeople.A、demandedB、qualifiedC、insufficientD、required答案：C28.Ihavelittleinformationasregardsherfitnessforthepost.A、atB、aboutC、withD、from答案：B解析：題干意為“關(guān)于她是否適合這個(gè)崗位，我沒什么信息可以提供?！本渲袆澗€詞組為介詞詞組，意為“關(guān)于”,B項(xiàng)about意為“關(guān)于”，例句：Sheknewalotaboutfood她對(duì)食物懂得很多。A項(xiàng)意為“在（某地等）”。C項(xiàng)意為“和在一起，用（工具等）”,D項(xiàng)意為“來自，從”。故選B。29.Shereadapoe

30、mwhichdepictsthesplendorofthesunset.A、declaresB、assertsC、describesD、announces答案：C30.Everyweekthemagazinepresentstheprofileofawell-knownsportspersonality.A、successB、evidenceC、descriptionD、plan答案：C解析：題干意為“每周雜志都會(huì)刊登一名體育明星的個(gè)人簡介?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“個(gè)人簡介”。C項(xiàng)description意為“描述，形容”；例句：Thesceneryisbeautifulbeyonddescripti

31、ons那風(fēng)景美麗得難以形容。A項(xiàng)意為“成功，成就”。B項(xiàng)意為“證詞，證據(jù)”。D項(xiàng)的意為“計(jì)劃；打算，平面圖”。故選C。31.Sheprseveredinherideasdespiteobviousobjectionsraisedbyfriends.A、persistedB、insistedC、resistedD、suggested答案：A32.“Thereisnootherchoice”,shesaidinaharshvoice.A、unkindB、firmC、softD、deep答案：A解析：題干意為“沒有別的選擇，她厲聲地說道?！本渲袆澗€詞為形容詞，意為“嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)酷的”。A項(xiàng)unkind

32、意為“無情的，不友好的”，例句：Itsunkindtolaughatapersonwhoisintrouble.嘲笑陷入困境的人是不友好的。B項(xiàng)意為“結(jié)實(shí)的，堅(jiān)固的”。C項(xiàng)意為“柔軟的，柔和的”。D項(xiàng)意為“深的，深?yuàn)W的”。故選A。33.Ouraimwastoupdatethehealthservice,andwesucceeded.A、offerB、provideC、fundD、modernize答案：D解析：題干意為“我們的目標(biāo)是更新健康服務(wù)，我們做到了。”句中劃線詞意為“更新”。D項(xiàng)modernize意為“使現(xiàn)代化”；例句：Iftheindustrydoesntmodernizeitwil

33、lnotsurvive該制造業(yè)若不現(xiàn)代化就不能繼續(xù)存在。A項(xiàng)意為“提供，給予”。B項(xiàng)意為“提供，供給”。C項(xiàng)意為“提供資金”。故選D。34.Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious.A、needB、hateC、loveD、pity答案：B解析：題干意為“他對(duì)學(xué)生的蔑視是顯而易見的。”句中劃線詞意為“輕視，輕蔑”。B項(xiàng)hate意為“仇恨，厭惡”；例句：Andtheyhaveanide-ologyofhate在他們的意識(shí)形態(tài)中只有仇恨。A項(xiàng)意為“需要”。C項(xiàng)意為“愛，喜歡”。D項(xiàng)意為“憐憫，同情，憾事”。故選B.35.Asapolitician

34、,heknowshowtomanipulatepublicopinion.A、influenceB、expressC、divideD、voice答案：A解析：題干意為“作為一個(gè)政治家，他知道如何操縱公眾輿論?！本渲袆澗€詞為動(dòng)詞，意為“操縱”。A項(xiàng)influence意為“影響，改變”，例句：Webecamethebestoffriendsandheinfluencedmedeeply我們成了最好的朋友，而他深深地影響了我。B項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)”。C項(xiàng)意為“劃分，分開”。D項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)，吐露”。故選A。36.Butultimatelyhegavein.A、intheendB、surelyC、certai

35、nlyD、lately答案：A37.Maryhasblendedtheingredients.A、mixedB、madeC、cookedD、eaten答案：A38.Hewaselevatedtothepostofprimeminister.A、pulledB、promotedC、liftedD、treated答案：B39.ThisisnottypicalofEnglish,butisafeatureoftheChineselanguage.A、particularB、characteristicC、remarkableD、idiomatic答案：B解析：題干意為“在英語里這并不典型，但卻是漢語

36、的一個(gè)特色?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“典型的，特有的”。B項(xiàng)characteristic意為“典型的，特有的”；例句：Feathersarecharacteristicspecifictobirds羽毛是鳥類特有的。A項(xiàng)意為“特別的，詳細(xì)的”。C項(xiàng)意為“卓越的，非凡的”。D項(xiàng)意為“慣用的，符合語言習(xí)慣的”。故選B。40.Shebumpedintoherboyfriendintownthismorning,A、walkedB、cameC、fledD、ran答案：D41.Hewastemptedbythehighsalaryofferedbythepany.A、attractedB、taughtC、kep

37、tD、changed答案：A解析：題干意為“這家公司提供的高額薪水吸引了他?！本渲袆澗€詞原型是動(dòng)詞，意為“吸引，誘惑”。A項(xiàng)attracted意為“吸引”，例句：Theycriedouttoattractourattention他們大聲喊叫以引起我們的注意。B項(xiàng)意為“教導(dǎo)，教育”。C項(xiàng)意為“保持”。D項(xiàng)意為“改變”。故選A。42.Butumtimatelyhegavein.A、undoubtedlyB、certainlyC、finallyD、necessarily答案：C43.Theyhavegivenupthehopetosavetheirfriendfromdrowning.A、ended

38、B、abandonedC、builtD、strengthen答案：B解析：題干意為“他們放棄了解救他們溺水朋友的希望?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“放棄”。B項(xiàng)abandoned意為放棄。例：Fearingfurtherattacks,mostofthepopulationhadabandonedthecity害怕城市進(jìn)一步受到攻擊，大多數(shù)人已經(jīng)離開。A項(xiàng)意為“結(jié)束”。C項(xiàng)意為“建立；加強(qiáng)”。D項(xiàng)意為“加強(qiáng)”。故選B。44.IseldomwatchTV.A、rarelyB、frequentlyC、normallyD、occasionally答案：A解析：題干意為“我很少看電視?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“很少”。A

39、項(xiàng)rarely意為“很少”。例：Sherarelyeatspork她很少吃肉。B項(xiàng)意為“常?！薄項(xiàng)意為“通?！薄項(xiàng)意為“偶然地”。故選A。45.Thestorywaspublishedwiththesolepurposeofsellingnewspapers.A、realB、mainC、practicalD、only答案：D解析：題干意為“這個(gè)故事刊登的唯一目的就是銷售報(bào)紙?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“唯一的”。D項(xiàng)only意為“唯一的，僅有的”；例句：Hecanoutthinkmeonlyinthefieldofthesociety只有在社會(huì)學(xué)的領(lǐng)域上他會(huì)比我思考得深刻。A項(xiàng)意為“真實(shí)的”。B項(xiàng)意

40、為“主要的，最重要的”。C項(xiàng)意為“實(shí)用的，實(shí)際的”。故選D。46.Hearingproblemsmaybealleviatedbychangesindietandexercisehabits.A、removedB、curedC、treatedD、lessened答案：D47.Anotablyshortman,heplaysbasketballwithhisstaffseveraltimesaweek.A、practicallyB、considerablyC、remarkablyD、pletely答案：C48.Henrycannotresistthelureofdrugs.A、abuseB、fl

41、avorC、temptationD、consumption答案：C解析：題干意為“亨利不能抵檔毒品的誘惑。”句中劃線詞意為“誘惑”。C項(xiàng)temptation意為“引誘，引誘物”；例：Notemptationcouldmakehimfalsetoafriend沒有誘惑能使他欺騙朋友。A項(xiàng)意為“弊端，惡習(xí)，虐待”。B項(xiàng)意為“風(fēng)味，香料，滋味”。D項(xiàng)意為“消耗，消費(fèi)”。故選C。49.Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings.A、unusualB、ridiculousC、specialD、typical答案：B50.Canadawillprohibitsmokinginalloffi

42、ceslaterthisyear.A、banB、removeC、eliminateD、expel答案：A51.Thecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebomb.A、destroyedB、coveredC、reducedD、moved答案：A解析：題干意為“城市中心被炸彈攻陷?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“殲滅，攻陷”。A項(xiàng)中destroyed意為“破壞，摧毀，消滅，殲滅”；例句：Wewanttonurturethenewproject,notdestroyit我們要支持這個(gè)新工程，不要破壞它。B項(xiàng)中意為“覆蓋，掩護(hù)”。C項(xiàng)中意為“減少，降低”。D項(xiàng)中意為“移動(dòng)，搬動(dòng)”。故選A。52.An

43、dersonleftthetable,remarkingthathehadsomeworktodo.A、doubtingB、sayingC、thinkingD、knowing答案：B解析：題干意為“安德森離開了桌子，同時(shí)說道他有些工作要去做?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“說，講”。B項(xiàng)say意為“說”；例句：Bequiet,Ivesomethingtosaytoyou安靜，我有話要對(duì)你們講。A項(xiàng)意為“懷疑”。C項(xiàng)意為“想”。D項(xiàng)意為“知道”。故選B。53.Thedecisiontoinvadeprovokedstormsofprotest.A、ignoredB、organizedC、causedD、rec

44、eived答案：C解析：題干意為“入侵的決定引起了抗議的風(fēng)暴?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“引起，激發(fā)”C項(xiàng)cause意為“引起，使發(fā)生”；例句：Manydiseasesarecausedbybacteria許多疾病是由細(xì)菌引起的。A項(xiàng)意為“忽視”。B項(xiàng)意為“組織”。D項(xiàng)意為“收到”。故選C。54.Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.A、renewedB、repairedC、improvedD、increased答案：C55.Shegetsaggressivewhensheisdrunk.A、worriedB、sleepyC、anxiousD、offensive答案：D解析

45、：題干意為“她一旦喝醉就變的咄咄逼人。”句中劃線詞為形容詞，意為“好斗的，咄咄逼人的”。D項(xiàng)offensive意為“攻擊的，冒犯的”，例句：Somepeoplefoundtheplayhorriblyoffensive.一些人覺得那部戲讓人很不舒服。A項(xiàng)意為“擔(dān)憂的”。B項(xiàng)意為“困乏的，磕睡的”。C項(xiàng)意為“焦慮的”。故選D。56.Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics.A、errorB、puzzleC、attractionD、contradiction答案：C57.Theroomisdimandquiet.A、tinyB、ple

46、asantC、darkD、agreeable答案：C58.Trafficreachesitsrushhourbetween8:00and9:00inthemorning.A、borderB、goalC、levelD、peak答案：D解析：題干意為“早八點(diǎn)至九點(diǎn)是上下班交通高峰期。”句中劃線詞組為名詞詞組，意為“上下班高峰”。D項(xiàng)peak意為“高峰”，例句：Inordertogetoutofthepeak-hourtraffic,wemuststartearly我們得早點(diǎn)兒動(dòng)身來避開交通高峰期。A項(xiàng)意為“邊界”。B項(xiàng)意為“目標(biāo)”。C項(xiàng)意為“水平，級(jí)別”。故選D。59.Youhavetobepat

47、ientifyouwanttosustainyourposition.A、maintainB、establishC、acquireD、support答案：A60.Thenewswillhorrifyeveryone.A、attractB、terrifyC、temptD、excite答案：B61.Manyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblems.A、solvingB、exploringC、settlingD、handling答案：B62.Thedentisthasdecidedtotakeoutthegirlsbadtooth.A、digB、d

48、rawC、pullD、extract答案：D解析：題干意為“牙醫(yī)準(zhǔn)備把這個(gè)女孩的壞牙拔出來。”句中劃線詞意為“取出；帶出”。D項(xiàng)extract意為取出；抽出。例：Thenutsarecrushedtoextracttheoilfromthem胡桃壓碎后就能取油。A項(xiàng)意為“挖”。B項(xiàng)意為“抽；取”。C項(xiàng)意為“拉”。故選D。63.InBritainandmanyothercountriesappraisalisnowatoolofmanagement.A、evaluationB、productionC、efficiencyD、publicity答案：A64.Hewillconsolidatehis

49、power.A、strengthenB、winC、abandonD、unite答案：A65.Igrabbedhisarmandmadehimturntolookatme.A、threwB、brokeC、stretchedD、seized答案：D解析：題干意為“我抓住他的胳膊使他扭頭看我?！本渲袆澗€詞為動(dòng)詞，意為“揪住，抓住”。D項(xiàng)seized意為“抓住”，例句：Theopportunityisthere.Whynotseizeit？機(jī)會(huì)就在那兒，為什么不抓住它呢？A項(xiàng)意為“拋，扔”。B項(xiàng)意為“打破，弄破”。C項(xiàng)意為“伸展，伸直”。故選D。66.Thatperformancewasprettyi

50、mpressive.A、pletelyB、beautifullyC、veryD、equally答案：C解析：題干意為“這場表演給人印象非常深刻?！本渲袆澗€詞是副詞，意為“非常，很”。C項(xiàng)very意為“非?！保洌篒mverysorry我非常抱歉。A項(xiàng)意為“完全地，徹底地”。B項(xiàng)意為“漂亮地”。D項(xiàng)意為“公平地，平等地”。故選C。67.Itisaplicatedproblem.A、strangeB、plexC、difficultD、unusual答案：B68.Nothingwouldinducemetovoteforhimagain.A、teachB、helpC、discourageD、att

51、ract答案：D解析：題干意為“什么也不能引誘我再給他投一次票了?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“引誘”。D項(xiàng)attract意為“吸引，誘惑”；例句：Thegovernmentistryingtoattractmoreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry政府正在試圖吸引更多資金投資到造船業(yè)方面來。A項(xiàng)意為“教，訓(xùn)練”。B項(xiàng)意為“幫助”。C項(xiàng)意為“使氣餒，使沮喪”。故選D。69.Onthetablewasavasefilledwithartificialflowers.A、wildB、freshC、lovelyD、false答案：D解析：題干意為“桌子上的花瓶里插滿了假花

52、?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“人造的，人工的，虛假的”0D項(xiàng)false意為“假造的”；例句：Hispurposeistolullusintoafalsesenseofsecurity他的目的就是使我們產(chǎn)生虛假的安全感。A項(xiàng)意為“野生的”。B項(xiàng)意為“新鮮的”。C項(xiàng)意為“可愛的”。故選D。70.Customersoftendeferpaymentforaslongaspossible.A、makeB、demandC、postponeD、obtain答案：C71.Mozartshowedaparticularaptitideformusicwhenhewasyoung.A、talentB、fondnessC、

53、affectionD、passion答案：A72.Attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecameacelebrity.A、bossB、managerC、starD、dictator答案：C73.Manyformsofcancercanbecuredifdetectedearly.A、discoveredB、selectedC、operatedD、developed答案：A解析：題干意為“如果發(fā)現(xiàn)得早，很多癌癥都能被治愈。”句中劃線詞意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺，查明”。A項(xiàng)discovered意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；偶然撞見；發(fā)覺”；例句：Wediscoveredthatourluggagehad

54、beenstolen我們發(fā)覺行李被偷了。B項(xiàng)意為“選擇”。C項(xiàng)意為“做操作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；經(jīng)營”。D項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)展”。故選A。74.Theseaturtlesnaturalhabitathasbeenconsiderablyreduced.A、greatlyB、suddenlyC、generallyD、slightly答案：A解析：題干意為“海龜?shù)淖匀簧姝h(huán)境大大地惡化了。”句中劃線詞意為“相當(dāng)大的”。A項(xiàng)greatly意為“大大地”；例句：Hiswritinghasim-provedgreatlyinthissemester這學(xué)期他的寫作有了很大進(jìn)步。B項(xiàng)意為“突然地”。C項(xiàng)意為“一般地”。D項(xiàng)意為“

55、輕微地”。故選A。75.Mostbabiescantakeinawiderangeoffoodeasily.A、bringB、keepC、digestD、serve答案：C解析：題干意為“大多數(shù)嬰兒能消化的食物很廣泛?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“吸收，消化”。C項(xiàng)digest意為“消化，整理，吸收”；例句：Thebabyistoosmalltodigestmeat.嬰兒太小，吃肉不消化。A項(xiàng)意為“帶來，引來”。B項(xiàng)意為“保持，遵守”。D項(xiàng)意為“服務(wù)，提供”。故選C。76.Idliketowithdraw500frommycurrentaccount.A、leaveB、payC、putD、draw答案：D

56、解析：題干意為“我要從賬戶中取500英鎊?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“取”。D項(xiàng)意為“移動(dòng)，提取”；例：Heismovingeverclosertodrawinghispension他就要領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金了。A項(xiàng)leave意為“離開，遺棄，交托”。B項(xiàng)意為“付款，償還”。C項(xiàng)意為“放”。故選D。77.Heisrenownedforhisskill.A、rememberedB、remendedC、praisedD、well-known答案：D78.HehasbeengrantedasyluminFrance.A、powerB、reliefC、protectionD、license答案：C解析：題干意為“他被允許在法國避難?！本渲袆澗€詞意為“庇