fewafewlittlealittle的用法精編版.doc

1、few, a few, little，a little的用法辨析中文意思用法講解備注修飾可數(shù)修飾不可數(shù)名詞名詞一些a fewa little表示肯定含義幾乎沒有fewlittle表示否定含義，為否定詞更少（比f(wàn)ewerless在兩者之間進(jìn)行比較較級(jí)）最少（最fewestleast在三者或三者以上進(jìn)高級(jí)）行比較特別提醒： few，a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)論 few 還是 a few，后面都跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 little, a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，后面都跟不可數(shù)名詞。 few, little 表示 “幾乎沒有 ”，都是否定詞； a few, a little 表示 “一些 ”。

2、 a little 可以用來表示程度。還可用來修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。 little 還可以表示 “小而可愛 ”的意思，如 a little cat （一只小貓）， a little sheep( 一只小羊 )。1 quite a few 表示 “相當(dāng)多 ”，only a few 表示 “只有一些 ”。相關(guān)例句：1.There is little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里沒剩下多少酒。2.There is a little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里還剩一點(diǎn)酒。3. I have little time for reading. 我?guī)缀鯖]有時(shí)

3、間讀書。4. She felt a little tired. 她感到有點(diǎn)疲倦。5. This shirt is a little too large for me.這件襯衫對(duì)我而言太大了一點(diǎn)。6. He has few friends. 他幾乎沒有朋友。7. Few people live to be 100. 活到 100 歲的人很少。8.There are a few differences between the two.這二者之間有一些差異。選用 few, a few, little, a little填空：1. Do you want water? There is _left i

4、n my glass.2. There are a lot of new books, but_of them are easy to read.3. Please hurry up. There is _ time left.4. The box is very heavy. _of us can lift it.5. Dont worry, we still have_ time left.26. There are_ books left. We cant lend you any one.7. Li Ping has learned Russian for four years, an

5、d he can speak_ Russian now.8. There is _ink in my pen, Please give me_.9. Give me another cup of tea please. There is _in this cup.10. Dont rush. There is still_ time left.11. The question is so difficult that_ students can answer it.12. There is _food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.13.I h

6、ave quite _ books on art14. C ant you walk _ faster ？15. The music from the radio sounds so beautiful. Could you please turn up the radio_, Mum?16. -Would you please turn down the TV _? Jack is doing his homework.-Terribly sorry. I will.17. -What about this red-T-shirt? Try it on, please.- Thank you

7、. But its _ too large.18. Why is there_ traffic on the street today than before?319. I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but _advertisements.20. Can you do the work well with _time and _ people?四川部分城市中考試題匯編單項(xiàng)選擇：() 1.-Mr Wang, would you please tell me the result of the test?-Youve done a go

8、od job. You made _ mistakes.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little() 2.She has written a lot of books, but _ good ones.A. anyB. someC. fewD. many() 3. Simon makes _ friends in his class because he isvery selfish.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little() 4. How smart Mary is! Of all the studentsin her class,

9、sheusually spends the _ time and make the_ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest4詞匯：1. Of all the students, our monitor spent the _(little) time but made the most progress.2.- I am worried Im getting fatter.-You should eat _(少) food and do more exercise.3. It takes _(little) time to go there by underground than by bus.4. There are only 2 days left, we had better talk _(little) and do more.keys: 選用 few, a few, little, a little填空：1. a little2. few3. little 4. Few5. a little6. few 7. a little 8.little, a little9. little10. a little 11. fe