考研英語作文總結(jié)

1、小作文小作文一般只要不出現(xiàn)錯誤都能得67分。寫的時候盡量簡單減少錯誤，字?jǐn)?shù)要少保持120詞左右，保持格式正確。建議熟讀各類應(yīng)用文，以下給出幾篇建議背誦。1. a letter of proposaldear schoolmates,heart-breaking news came to us that a host of children in disaster-stricken areas had been forced to drop out of school due to their inability to cover the tuition fees. that devastati

2、ng earthquake, which still remains fresh on our mind, reduced many kids to being homeless. from then on, they began leading a disadvantaged life. living in “a big family”, we are obliged to offer a helping hand to them.if you intend to donate money or other items to them, please email us at xxx or d

3、irectly visit our office . we were genuinely hoping that our little efforts can help them weather the dark period. student union2. a letter of proposaldear citizens,in the face of the growing threat posed by global warming , we keenly propose all of the residents drive ambitious efforts to lead a lo

4、w-carbon life. among them, car-pooling is emerging as a feasible and favorable way. in an effort to scale back the carbon emissions, we are supposed to consider, employ and popularize this environment-friendly traveling patter. and it can also in some sense alleviate the sorry state of traffic flow,

5、 especially in rush hours. get moving from now on！we passionately believe our collaborative effort can make a surprisingly big difference to our living environment. environment ministry3. a letter of proposaldear residents,solid and ample scientific evidence has proved that smoking does inflict grea

6、t harm to ones health. it also severely endangers other peoples fitness and contaminates the living environment. in effort to reduce the hazard of the tobacco and build favorable public surroundings, we strongly proposed all the citizens should not smoke in public locations. no smoking in public pla

7、ces is not only a social virtue but also reflects the advances in modern civilization. lets join our hands to pursue a civilized and harmonious lifestyle and make individual contributions to the construction of a comfortable smoking-free atmosphere. publicity department4. a letter of requestdear dea

8、n,i am writing to formally request your approval for the change in my major from accounting to world economics. since my boyhood, i have been taking a keen interest in accounting and devote close attention to it. however, after stepping into college in 2008, when the credit crunch hit the whole glob

9、e, i desire to explore the function mechanism of the world economy and gain a further understanding of those elements stirring up the financial tsunami. after serious consideration, i have made the tough decision to change my major.i wish you could consider my request and i would apologize for any i

10、nconvenience arising from me. for more information , please feel free to contact me at 123456789. respectfully yours, li ming 5. 投訴信（以商品和旅游投訴為例，兩篇）dear sir,i venture to send you this email to file a complaint against the oxford dictionary i bought at your tabao shop. after unfolding the package, to

11、my dismay, i found there are some pages missing in this book. plus, when i browsed through it, i stumbled across an entry which defines taiwan as an independent country. this is politically incorrect. i have returned the book to you by federal express. i was hoping you could refund me. thank you for

12、 your attention. i am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.(套話，無加分亮點(diǎn))best wishes. respectfully yours/eternally yours(親近的人、父母朋友最好用后者) li mingdear sir or madam,i venture to email you to complaint about the service you offered me during my trip to switzerland. in the first t

13、our days, our journey was pleasant. but the guide cancelled our visit to bern, capital of this country, without any reason. and he took us to a watch store. so i am asking you to pay back part of my money. if you do not satisfy my requirement, i would email the new york times to reveal you. i was ho

14、ping you could take time off your busy schedule to look into this matter.yours, li ming6. 邀請信i venture to send you this email to attend an academic conference scheduled to be held in our university next month. first, i would like to introduce myself. i am a senior biology major. as is known to all,

15、you are a world-renowned top biologist specializing in molecular biology. plus, if you could take time off your tight schedule to attend this conference, it would be our insanely great honor. if you take an interest in this event, please remail me or contact me at 123456789.best regards, respectfull

16、y yours, li ming (如果字?jǐn)?shù)不夠，可在下面加個p.s.)p.s.enclosed please find the specific schedule about this conference.大作文大作文需要注意的問題：1、 若不要求，則不寫標(biāo)題。2、 大作文要求160200個詞，每少十字扣一分，多寫不扣分。一般最好寫200字左右。3、 字體工整，加深美好印象。4、 第一段描述不是重點(diǎn)評分段，漫畫描述盡量避免長難句，做到?jīng)]有錯誤。5、 以下給出兩套模板每套四個，可酌情選擇背誦第一或者第二套。6、 不建議自己發(fā)揮，做到熟記，默寫不出現(xiàn)一處錯誤就行。水平高的可把兩套背熟適當(dāng)結(jié)合。

17、7、 熟練掌握這些模板之后一定要將近十年真題作文用這個模板聯(lián)系寫作。第一套模板模板一：適用于不好的社會現(xiàn)象，傳統(tǒng)美德、品質(zhì)缺失類作文?？崭裉幍膯卧~依照話題替換，如售后服務(wù)問題、食品安全問題、人心冷漠問題、明星代言問題、創(chuàng)新問題等等。the cartoon jumping into my sight is fairly/rather compelling. it features（描述漫畫部分）跟名詞結(jié)構(gòu)，不跟句子。digging into this picture, we may effortlessly find/identify/grasp its hidden meaning that

18、lies beneath the surface. thirty-plus years into the reform and opening up, the chinese society has reorganized itself in a way that puts an excessively high premium on /places a disproportionate emphasis on economic growth over moral education /quality education.或者根據(jù)話題換（如環(huán)保）. to be more specific, i

19、n a society that is being continuously transformed by material pursuits (immediate/short-term benefits), far too many traditional core values /far too many attributes, mattering much for ones success,/far too many matters, seemingly unimportant in the short run ,are fading memories/are becoming some

20、thing of the past. honesty is high on the list, which is exactly what the creator of this picture strives to reveal. this is a sorry state of affairs. confronting such a grim reality, we are supposed to be acutely aware of/wake up to the potential consequences of not valuing honesty .the evil trend,

21、 posing a persistent and growing threat to the sound development of ourselves and society, must be taken seriously /must be an indispensable aspect to be reckoned with when pushing for a much healthier and more harmonious society. the nature of 21st century competition favors those with honesty, i w

22、ould argue. take south korea. thanks to decades-long emphasis on honesty, the country has earned a growing respect from across the world. / take yao ming, a legendary basketball player/a towering basketball center. his stunning success stems largely from his decades-long emphasis on honesty. i am lo

23、oking to a future in which honesty permeates every corner of life.印入我的眼簾的這幅卡通相當(dāng)?shù)奈说呐d趣。它的特點(diǎn)是。深入挖掘這幅圖片，我們毫不費(fèi)力的發(fā)現(xiàn)/找到/抓住它的在表面之下的隱藏含義。改革開放三十多年以來，中國社會已經(jīng)以過度的重視/不成比例的重視經(jīng)濟(jì)增長而不重視道德教育/素質(zhì)教育的方式從新組織了自己。更具體的說，在一個被對物質(zhì)的追求/對眼前或短期的利益持續(xù)改變的社會里，太多的傳統(tǒng)核心價值觀/太多的對一個人的成功是必須的特質(zhì)/太多的在短期看來不重要的事情是消退的記憶了/過去的事情了。誠信在這個表的上面（很重要）這正是這幅

24、漫畫的作者努力去揭示的的東西。這是一個令人遺憾的事情。面對這樣一個嚴(yán)峻的現(xiàn)實(shí)，我們應(yīng)該（但不一定要去做）清楚的意識到不重視誠實(shí)的潛在后果。這個不好的趨勢，對我們自己和社會的健康的發(fā)展構(gòu)成了持續(xù)的越來越大的威脅，必須被認(rèn)真對待/當(dāng)你推動一個健康得多和諧的多的社會時這是一個不可或缺的必須去應(yīng)對的方面。我認(rèn)為21世紀(jì)的競爭的本質(zhì)青睞那些誠實(shí)（的人、公司和國家）。舉韓國當(dāng)一個例子，因?yàn)殚L達(dá)幾十年的對誠信的重視，這個國家已經(jīng)贏得了來自全世界的不斷增長的尊重。/姚明，一個傳奇性的籃球運(yùn)動員/中鋒。他的令人震驚的成功很大程度上來自于它數(shù)十年來對于誠信的重視。我在展望一個誠實(shí)滲透了我們生活中的每個角落的未來。

25、模板二：為弘揚(yáng)一種積極正面的精神、某種品質(zhì)對成功很重要。如大學(xué)生的獨(dú)立性問題；大學(xué)生的感恩教育；創(chuàng)新問題；鼓勵的作用；自滿與踏實(shí)的辯證關(guān)系等。the cartoon jumping into my sight is fairly compelling. it features （描寫圖畫部分）.digging into this picture, we can effortlessly find its hidden meaning that lies beneath the surface. the creator of this picture strives to send out an

26、 abundantly clear message that independence is of supreme importance to ones success. put in another way, without it, one could hardly/barely taste victory.on my personal level, independence is truly the fundamental attribute of top performers, which separates the high achievers from the rest of the

27、 pack. take steve jobs, the late apple co-founder who sticks to the belief for his lifetime that independence comes before victory. without it, he could not have built apple into an incredibly successful company with a string of successes no one else can rival. it is no exaggeration to say the spiri

28、t of independence constitutes the very force that has propelled human civilization forward in the course of human history. simply put, independence makes a person, an organization, even a country, qualitatively unique. uniqueness determines success. period!印入我的眼簾的這幅卡通相當(dāng)?shù)奈说呐d趣。它的特點(diǎn)是。深入挖掘這幅圖片，我們毫不費(fèi)力的

29、發(fā)現(xiàn)它的在表面之下的隱藏含義。這幅圖畫的作者努力去傳達(dá)一種非常明確的信息，獨(dú)立對于一個人的成功非常重要。換句話說，沒有獨(dú)立，一個人就幾乎不可能嘗到勝利的滋味了。在我個人看來，獨(dú)立確實(shí)是那些取得頂尖成就的人根本的特性，這種特性將取得很高成就的人與其他人（群人）區(qū)分開來。舉蘋果的已故的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人史蒂夫喬布斯做個例子，他一輩子堅(jiān)持一個獨(dú)立先于成功之前來的信念。沒有這種獨(dú)立性，他就不可能把蘋果建設(shè)為一個令人無法置信的沒有其他人可以匹敵的一系列成功的公司。毫不夸張的說，獨(dú)立的精神構(gòu)成了在人類歷史過程中推動人類文明進(jìn)步的力量。簡而言之，獨(dú)立使一個人、一個機(jī)構(gòu)甚至是一個國家從性質(zhì)上來說就獨(dú)一無二了。獨(dú)特性決

30、定成功。就這么說！模板三：為評價一種好的社會現(xiàn)象或好的品質(zhì)。如創(chuàng)新問題；鼓勵的作用；自滿與踏實(shí)的辯證關(guān)系等。the cartoon jumping into my sight is fairly compelling. it features （描寫漫畫部分）.digging into this picture, we can effortlessly find its hidden meaning that lies beneath the surface. the creator of this picture strives to send out an abundantly clear

31、 message that cultural integration provides a huge boost to the sound evolution of a nation (/to the successful development of a person). put in another way, it is cultural integration that pays off.few, if any, would deny that cultural integration constitutes the very force that has propelled human

32、 civilization forward in the course of human history. but in reality it is often dismissed as unimportant. due attention to cultural integration would put a nation/(person)down the right path to success. take south korea. thanks to decades-long emphasis on cultural integration, the country has emerg

33、ed as a culturally/technologically advanced economy. the bottom line is: we need to be clear-eyed about the fact that the rewards associated with cultural integration far outweigh the risks. it is dangerously wrong to argue otherwise. if we persist in cultural integration, the nation (we) will be on

34、 a faster track of revival (gaining success). this is a big “if”. concrete steps are needed.文化融合會極大的推動一個國家的健康發(fā)展/一個人的成功發(fā)展。換句話說，文化融合是有好處的。即使有任何人也是很少人會否認(rèn)文化融合構(gòu)成了在人類歷史過程中推動人類文明進(jìn)步的力量。但是在現(xiàn)實(shí)中，文化融合經(jīng)常被人認(rèn)為是不重要的，對文化融合恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)有的關(guān)注將使一個國家或人走上正確的成功道路。舉韓國這個例子，因?yàn)閹资暌詠淼膶ξ幕诤系闹匾暎@個國家已經(jīng)成為一個在文化或技術(shù)上發(fā)達(dá)的經(jīng)濟(jì)體。關(guān)鍵在于，我們應(yīng)該對清楚意識到與文化融合

35、聯(lián)系在一起的好處遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過壞處的事實(shí)。與這個觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)是錯誤的危險的。如果我們堅(jiān)持文化融合這個國家（個人）將會處于一個更快的復(fù)興（取得成功）的軌道上。這是一個大的“如果”（說起來容易）。我們需要具體的步伐行動。模板四：為評價一個有好有壞的社會或事物，如網(wǎng)絡(luò)，明星代言等。the cartoon jumping into my sight is fairly compelling. it features （描寫漫畫部分）.digging/probing into this picture, we can effortlessly find its hidden meaning that lie

36、s beneath the surface. the creator of this picture strives to send out an abundantly clear message: celebrity endorsement, for all its immense benefits, is potentially harmful if not handled properly. that may make us victims of its dark sides./ we may fall prey to its dark sides. celebrity endorsem

37、ent, for example, may lead us down the wrong path mentally (/physically). put in another way, it cuts both ways.admittedly, celebrity endorsement has played an intensely important role/part in our ordinary life. it is worth noting, however, that like everything in this world, it emerged wrapped with

38、 both rewards and risks. we should consistently bear in mind: we ought to make full use of it to serve our purposes and strive/endeavor to avoid its adverse facets. anyway, celebrity endorsement has fed enormously into our life. it is my unshakable belief that celebrity endorsement, if used appropri

39、ately, will steer our society onto a more harmonious track.印入我的眼簾的這幅卡通相當(dāng)?shù)奈说呐d趣。它的特點(diǎn)是。深入挖掘/探索這幅圖片，我們毫不費(fèi)力的發(fā)現(xiàn)它的在表面之下的隱藏含義。這幅圖畫的作者努力去傳達(dá)一種非常明確的信息：名人代言，盡管有巨大好處，但是如果沒有合適的處理的話它還是有潛在威海的。那會使我們成為它的不好的方面的犧牲品/獵物。例如，名人代言會把我們帶到精神上或物質(zhì)上錯誤的道路上去。換句話說，名人代言有好有壞。必須承認(rèn)，名人代言在我們的日常生活中起來非常重要的作用。然而，值得注意的是，與世界上每件事物一樣它與生俱來就（一出現(xiàn)

40、就包裹著）有風(fēng)險又有回報。我們應(yīng)該總是記住：我們應(yīng)該充分利用它為我們的目的服務(wù)，并且努力去避它的不好的方面。不管怎樣，名人代言已經(jīng)極大侵入我們生活。我堅(jiān)信，名人代言如果使用合適將會引導(dǎo)我們社會到更和諧的軌道。第二套模板模板一：有好有壞的社會現(xiàn)象或事物，如考過的網(wǎng)絡(luò)的遠(yuǎn)與近，預(yù)測明星代言（celebrity endorsement）、網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物（online shopping/internet-based shopping/a new type of shopping/web shopping/net shopping/virtual shopping/web-based shopping/net

41、-based shopping）。 a new and growing trend has found its way into china, which is seeing huge changes on all sorts of fronts. this trend is evidenced by the cartoon presented here. (一二句也可以用以下句子替換：the cartoon presented here functions as a clear indicator of what is happening across the chinses landsca

42、pe. 這幅漫畫清楚地表明了在中國所發(fā)生的事情。描述正面或者負(fù)面的社會現(xiàn)象、問題皆可用此句型。) in this picture, sth. /sb. grab(s) my attention. (例如 two characters grab my attention.) 然后進(jìn)一步描述漫畫。the caption, summarizing the message conveyed by this cartoon in a couple of words, reads,”. (漫畫如果有說明文字可用這個句型，如果只是漫畫中人物的話，就直接說 the caption reads,”或sb. sa

43、ys that. 必須簡潔，不要啰嗦。)the author of the picture employs visual metaphors.(圖畫中作者使用了視覺隱喻。)sth. represents sth./sth. is representative of sth./ sth. symbolizes sth./sth is symbolic of sth./sth stands for sth.(如果漫畫中使用了視覺隱喻，則可用以上句型描述漫畫)the author(cartoonist) strives to bring home to us a single clear messa

44、ge: 主題詞 sth/doing sth./being adj.（下面劃橫線與此相同，表示圖畫的主題詞，根據(jù)話題換） is a mixed blessing. in the midst of a massive transition to prosperity, _ is nothing new in this nation. (或 across the world) undeniably, _ has produced tangible benefits to us, even transforming the way we live or look at things. but, on

45、the negative side, if left unchecked or carried to extremes, _ has the potential to undermine our lives, even the order of society. in a nutshell, _, the author argues, has both bright and dark sides.personally, we should feel the need to put _ in perspective. that is to say, we are supposed to be k

46、eenly aware that _ cuts both ways. there is no shortage of signs that _ is likely to stand in the way of the growth of a person, even an organization or a country. taking an objective look at _ would be rewarding over the long haul.模板二：好的社會現(xiàn)象或事物，如考過的文化融合。預(yù)測釋放愛心（showing loving hearts/ dedicating lovi

47、ng hearts/ devoting loving hearts/caring for the disadvantaged groups/caring for the old and infirm）、勇于放棄（giving up something reasonably among the general public/abandoning something after rational thinking and analysis/ giving up some unrealistic goals/abandoning several unattainable objectives/ re

48、asonable abandoning）。a new and favorable trend has found its way into china, which is seeing huge changes on all sorts of fronts. this trend is evidenced by the cartoon presented here. (一二句也可以用以下句子替換：the cartoon presented here functions as a clear indicator of what is happening across the chinses la

49、ndscape. 這幅漫畫清楚地表明了在中國所發(fā)生的事情。描述正面或者負(fù)面的社會現(xiàn)象、問題皆可用此句型。) in this picture, sth. /sb. grab(s) my attention. (例如 two characters grab my attention.) 然后進(jìn)一步描述漫畫。the caption, summarizing the message conveyed by this cartoon in a couple of words, reads,”. (漫畫如果有說明文字可用這個句型，如果只是漫畫中人物的話，就直接說 the caption reads,”或s

50、b. says that. 必須簡潔，不要啰嗦。)the author of the picture employs visual metaphors.(圖畫中作者使用了視覺隱喻。)sth. represents sth./sth. is representative of sth./ sth. symbolizes sth./sth is symbolic of sth./sth stands for sth.(如果漫畫中使用了視覺隱喻，則可用以上句型描述漫畫)the author(cartoonist) strives to bring home to us a single clear

51、message: 主題詞 sth/doing sth./being adj.（下面劃橫線與此相同，表示圖畫的主題詞，根據(jù)話題換） is intensely popular on the chinese mainland(across the word) and it is hugely rewarding. stated in another way, in this nation（或across the world）there is a growing appreciation of the critical importance of _, giving rise to a host of

52、 benefits.from my perspective, this benign trend deserves to be boosted. there are many good reasons for _ to be put at the top of the nation agenda. to name only one: a persistent national atmosphere of placing a high value on _ will power new miracles on the path of the nation great revival. we ne

53、ed to do whatever it takes to value _. losing sight of the crucial importance of _ would be a major obstacle to china revival, i would argue.模板三：不好的社會現(xiàn)象或問題，如考過的破壞環(huán)境。預(yù)測學(xué)術(shù)剽竊（academic fraud/ academic plagiarism/ripping off other peoples achievements/academic honest and innovation）、豪華包裝（luxurious packag

54、ing/over-packaging/excessive packaging）。when i take a look at the cartoon, my heart sinks. in this picture, sth. /sb. grab(s) my attention. (例如 two characters grab my attention.) 然后進(jìn)一步描述漫畫。the caption, summarizing the message conveyed by this cartoon in a couple of words, reads,”. (漫畫如果有說明文字可用這個句型，如

55、果只是漫畫中人物的話，就直接說 the caption reads,”或sb. says that. 必須簡潔，不要啰嗦。)the author of the picture employs visual metaphors.(圖畫中作者使用了視覺隱喻。)sth. represents sth./sth. is representative of sth./ sth. symbolizes sth./sth is symbolic of sth./sth stands for sth.(如果漫畫中使用了視覺隱喻，則可用以上句型描述漫畫)。the author(cartoonist) striv

56、es to bring home to us a single clear message: 主題詞 sth/doing sth./being adj.（下面劃橫線與此相同，表示圖畫的主題詞，根據(jù)話題換） is distressingly prevalent on the chinese mainland(或on a global scale). or , has penetrated into virtually every corner of current society.on my personal level, although china boasts one of the pla

57、net most ancient and respected cultures with unbroken lines of greatness dating back thousands of years, it is falling far behing a host of rival countries on far too many fronts. (如果是創(chuàng)新話題，本段第一句可以寫為 on my personal level, although china used to be an ancient land boasting four great innovations, it is a bitter irony that it now lags far behind in this sphere.) the disturbing trend of _ is best illustrated by the cartoon above. if china w