2143770122天津市第一中學(xué)高三第零次月考英語試題及答案

1、天津一中201520161高三年級(jí)零月考英語試卷第卷（本卷共 70 道題，共115 分） 第一部分：聽力測(cè)試（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選 項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱 讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 例：how much is the shirt? a 19.15. b 9.15. c 9.18. 答案為b。 1what does the man advise the woman to do? ago to bed. bgo

2、to the concert. cgo to the hospital. 2how long does it take the slow train to get to new york? atwo hours. bthree hours. cfour hours. 3what will the woman probably do? aleave for home. bcheck the lab. cdo her experiment. 4what do we learn about the woman? ashe is upset about the bill. bshe misunders

3、tands the waiter. cshe complains about the food. 5what does the man imply? ahe will be playing baseball. che will be studying. 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選 項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。 6how does the man go

4、 to work? aby bus. bby car. cby train. 7how far is it from the mans home to his workplace? afifteen miles. bforty-five miles. cfifty-five miles. 8when is the worst traffic time during the day for the man? ain the morning. bat noon. cat the end of the day. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。 9what is the conversatio

5、n mainly about? aan interview for a tv job. ba job opportunity at a tv station. ca successful tv job experience. 10why does the man want to get the job? ato earn a high wage. bto improve his study. cto gain working experience. 11how will the woman help the man? agive some advice to him. bwrite a pla

6、y for him. coffer a job to him. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。 12what is the student union responsible for? amedical care. bsocial life. cregistration. 13what is the last step of becoming a member of the student club? agetting a student union membership. bgetting a registration receipt. cgetting a student car

7、d. 14when can a student go to the student health centre? a10:00 a.m. wednesday. b8:45 a.m. thursday. c3:00 p.m. friday. 15what is the speech mainly about? acampus accommodation. bthe health centre. cstudent services. 第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 16. - im thinking of going away

8、after christmas for a week or so. somewhere warm, you know. - what kind of price _ were you thinking about? i can find the exact information for you. a. variety b. range c. list d. level 17. - bob claimed to have seen a ufo last night. - _ i dont believe a word of that. a. good for him! b. dont ment

9、ion it. c. oh, come on! d. i cant agree more. 18. mr. smith seemed to _ the confusion on my face, so he came to me and offered a hand with the maths problem. a. find b. catch c. keep d. read 19. the presidents of america and canada hold regular meetings, _ they can discuss ways to strengthen securit

10、y cooperation between the two countries. a. where b. which c. what d. why 20. - who _ the whole thing, mary or lucy? - neither. i learned it from john. a. gave out b. gave off c. gave up d. gave away 21. since i have little work experience, i will have to take a series of unpaid jobs _ i could find

11、my ideal one. a. after b. before c. until d. when 22. - were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way? - id just missed the last one. fortunately, a friend _ and he gave me a lift. a. was just passing b. had just passed c. would just pass d. has just passed 23. co

12、untry life gives me peace and quiet, which is _ i cant enjoy while living in a big city. a. that b. where c. why d. what 24. it has been announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day in the supermarket _ get 10% off the total price. a. must b. will c. shall d. may 25. - oh, my englis

13、h novel is missing. - i saw tom leaving with _, but i am not sure whether yours was a. one b. it c. some d. that 26. it doesnt matter if helen brings her cousin to the get-together, _? a. does it b. doesnt it c. doesnt she d. does she 27. private cars really provide much convenience to people, and _

14、 they cause too many problems. a. therefore b. meanwhile c. otherwise d. instead 28. - skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight. - _. actually it has the opposite effect. a. i cant agree more b. thats not the case c. thats for sure d. im glad to know that 29. - is denny said _ his mini car lo

15、st? - yes, he forgot to lock it. a. having b. having had c. to have d. to have had 30. - why didnt you buy the reference book yesterday? it was a good bargain. - i _, but i didnt have enough money with me. a. would have b. could c. would d. may have 第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

16、（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 if you want your life to stand for peace and kindness, its helpful to do kind, peaceful things. one of my favorite 31 to do this is by developing my own helping rituals（習(xí)慣）. these little acts of 32 are opportunities to be of service and reminders of how good i

17、t feels to be kind and 33 . we live in a rural area of the san francisco bay area. most of what we see is 34 nature. one of the 35 to the beauty is the litter that some people throw out of their windows as they are 36 on the rural roads. one of the few 37 to living in the rural areas is that public

18、services, such as litter collection, are less 38 than they are closer to the city. a helping ritual that i practice 39 with my two children is picking up litter in our surrounding area. weve become so accustomed to doing this that my 40 will often say to me in pleasant voices, theres some litter, da

19、ddy, 41 the car! and if we have 42 , we will often pull over and pick it up. it may seem strange, but we actually 43 it. we pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically anywhere. once i even saw a (n) 44 picking up litter close to where we live. the man whom i didnt know smiled at me and said,

20、 i 45 saw you doing it, and it seemed like a good idea. picking up litter is only 46 of an endless supply of possible helping rituals. you might like holding a door open for people, visiting and 47 lonely elderly people in nursing homes, or shoveling snow off someone elses driveway. think of somethi

21、ng that seems effortless 48 helpful. its worthwhile, personally rewarding, and sets a good example. your acts of kindness can 49 others to do the same things. and everyone 50 from this. 31. a. things b. activities c. ways d. places 32. a. kindness b. education c. instruction d. amusement 33. a. poli

22、te b. curious c. challenging d. helpful 34. a. dirty b. beautiful c. different d. simple 35. a. explanations b. answers c. changes d. weaknesses 36. a. running b. walking c. driving d. jumping 37. a. reasons b. disadvantages c. principles d. days 38. a. available b. important c. satisfying d. danger

23、ous 39. a. generally b. casually c. regularly d. deliberately 40. a. friends b. parents c. colleagues d. children 41. a. stop b. start c. repair d. speed 42. a. faith b. time c. money d. material 43. a. enjoy b. need c. see d. get 44. a. cleaner b. neighbor c. adult d. stranger 45. a. seldom b. ofte

24、n c. never d. first 46. a. many b. that c . one d. all 47. a. comforting b. respecting c. treating d. teaching 48. a. just b. yet c. still d. even 49. a. force b. inform c. encourage d. remind 50. a. remembers b. involves c. suffers d. benefits 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2.5分，滿分50分） 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a

25、、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a 2016 international summer school the 2016 university of cambridge international summer schools will run in cambridge from 6 july to 22 august 2016. our programs give you the opportunity to meet award-winning lecturers, stay and dine in one of the historic cambridge col

26、leges and enjoy a range of weekend excursions（游覽） and social activities. to sign up for a program simply apply online, or download an application form from our website. places on courses and in-college accommodation are limited, so we encourage applicants to apply early to avoid disappointment. this

27、 year we will be offering specialist programs in: ancient empires, science, literature, history, shakespeare, medieval studies and new for 2016, creative writing and hanseatic league. if you are looking to study a number of different subject areas, the interdisciplinary summer school is ideal. it is

28、 divided into three terms, interdisciplinary summer school term i, interdisciplinary summer school term ii and interdisciplinary summer school term iii, covering a wide range of subjects including archaeology, politics, philosophy, economics, literature, history and international relations. you can

29、opt to do one or two terms. but most students choose all the three terms. the cambridge english for academic purposes program combines a two-week intensive （強(qiáng)化）language course with a two-week academic program. this allows students to put into practice the language skills they have learned during the

30、 first two weeks of the program. applicants will also have the opportunity to sign up for weekend excursions and take part in various events. if you want to join us in 2016, please click here to download a copy of brochure（手冊(cè)）. if you want to find out more information about 2016 international summer

31、 school, you can visit www.ice.cam.ac.uk/intsummer. (click here) what our students say “the entire experience was even better than i expected. i absolutely loved it.” sally, usa “i believe that the science international summer school was a fulfilling experience. i think that everyone should attend t

32、his summer school at least once in a lifetime.” dominika, poland 51. what should people do if they want to sign up for a program in this ad? a. they should go to cambridge by plane. b. they should phone cambridge. c. they should apply for the program online. d. they should call for an application fo

33、rm. 52. why are the applicants encouraged to apply early? a. the earlier they apply, the less they will pay. b. there are not enough places for the courses or in-college accommodation. c. if they apply late, they have to live out of cambridge college. d. the reason is not mentioned in the passage. 5

34、3. whats the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 3? a. to choose to do sth b. to avoid doing a duty c. to decide not to be part of a group d. to decide on sth 54. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. all the programs include a two-week intensive english course. b. app

35、licants can enter for weekend excursion and take part in various events. c. applicants can choose both the two-week courses. d. applicants can live in the college for free. 55. this text is most probably taken from a _. a. textbook b. university website c. newspaper d. magazine b do you often find y

36、ourself crying in arguments? does it feel like you just cant stop your emotions defeating you completely when you are in the middle of a heated discussion with someone, and you particularly want to make clear strong points and express yourself effectively? many people think that someone who bursts i

37、nto tears during an argument or a quarrel is 9 / 17 trying to handle the situation by bringing emotion into it. but the person who wells up tears during some heated discussion is not in control of those tears. they just cant control blushing（臉紅） or stop themselves breaking out in a sweat if they fee

38、l nervous. the body has a number of such automatic responses that switch on without your decision that you want to respond like this. these instinctive behaviors have evolved over millions of years to protect us. basically, our brains make associations between things that seem similar, which is impo

39、rtant for automatic responses. for example, a snake is a potentially dangerous creature, and you can see why it might be useful if, whenever you see a snake, you will run like crazy. and you can see why it might still be useful if you see a flexible stick and get the same reaction. however, these ve

40、ry simple associations can sometimes be really unhelpful. its not useful to try to calmly argue an important point with someone, and suddenly find tears running down your cheeks. tears can generally make you seem weak, or foolish, and less credible. whos going to take what you say seriously if youre

41、 crying? but if these reactions are not under your control, what can you do about it? the good news is that although you cant control automatic reactions directly, you can unlink unhelpful associations. and that means that an unwanted reaction wont get started, and so wont happen. besides, you can t

42、ry the following: begin to notice a change in how you feel about previous times when you were defeated by emotion; develop a growing sense of confidence and optimism about how things will go in the future. 56. according to paragraph 2, whats the authors opinion on crying? a. it is a natural response

43、 to stress. b. it should be thought highly of. c. it is harmful to peoples health. d. it is a useful way to end arguments. 57. what matters when people are making some automatic responses? a. firm determination. b. great imagination. c. rich knowledge. d. different personalities. 58. what can we inf

44、er from the passage? a. arguments should be avoided. b. social activities are vital for mental health. c. automatic responses dont always make a difference. d. tears can help people handle arguments more calmly. 59. according to the last paragraph, in order to control automatic reactions in argument

45、s, people can try _. a. explaining strong points patiently b. ending arguments as quickly as possible c. pretending to be determined and credible d. learning to be hopeful about what will happen later 60. the main purpose of the passage is to give advice on _. a. how to overcome our fears b. how to

46、avoid tears in arguments c. how to express our feelings clearly d. how to communicate with people cryingc my parents lived to be ninety-three and ninety-four. mother lived longer and kept her mental sharpness until a few days before she died. dad suffered from dementia（癡呆）probably for the last six m

47、onths of his life. its hard to say how long because his dear wife knew how to cover his forgetfulness or sometimes strange behavior up for him. there were times, however, when mother became totally frustrated with the changes she saw taking place and she would blame him for doing things on purpose j

48、ust to make her angry. he loved juicy fruit gum, but she kept it hidden from sight and rationed（定量供應(yīng)）it because he could chew five or six sticks in an hour and ask for another package. “i have to watch him like a hawk.” she said. even though they lived in an assisted-living facility, my father would

49、 not bathe himself and would not let any staff person help him. so mother adjusted his shower temperature, washed his back, brought him a dry towel, and helped him dress. with her heart failure and the need for oxygen full time, this chore wore her out, both physically and emotionally. then he start

50、ed getting up in the middle of night. he would go into their bathroom, which was actually a part of their bedroom, turn on all the lights, and shave. mother could not convince him to return to bed until he finished. as a result, mother couldnt get enough sleep at night. i dont have any answers that

51、might have made their last months together any easier. since they were very private people, sometimes it was hard to know what was really going on. when i stopped by their place, mother would talk nonstop as usual and daddy would smile a lot, like what he used to do. i took along food they enjoyed to them, like smoothies or milkshakes. mother loved orchids and they thrived under her care so she usually received one for any special occasion. daddy would often let me brush his “angel hair”, as mother named it, and i might help her fasten jewe