【公開課課件】九下Unit 5 Topic 1 課時2 Section B(PPT)

1、Unit 5 China and the World中國和世界中國和世界Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.中國吸引了來自世界各地的無數(shù)游客中國吸引了來自世界各地的無數(shù)游客Section B 一、重點詞匯一、重點詞匯1.grand adj.壯麗的；堂皇的2.imperial adj.皇帝的；帝國的3.carve v.刻，雕刻4.stone n.石頭，石料，巖石5.guard v.守衛(wèi)，保衛(wèi)；看守6.heaven n.天堂( Heaven上帝)ment n.評論；v.做評論 8.responsib

2、ility n.責(zé)任；義務(wù)9.gradually adv.逐步地，漸進(jìn)地10.marble n.大理石二、二、重點重點短語短語1. a/ the symbol of 的象征2. real dragons and the sons of Heaven 真龍?zhí)熳?. carve sth. on the stone 把 刻在石頭上5. guard the whole nation 守衛(wèi)整個民族6. play a/ an . part = play a/an . role “扮演一個角色,起作用，有影響”。7. be made of 由制成1.What are those animals that a

3、re carved on the stones? 那些雕刻在石頭上的動物是什么？ (1) that作定語從句的主語，不能省略。 (2) stone n.石頭，石料。如： The buildingis built of stone.這座建筑是用石料建的。（不可數(shù)名詞，意為“石料”。） I picked up a stone and threw it at the dog. 我拾起一塊石頭向狗扔去。（可數(shù)名詞，意為“石頭”。）2.In ancient China, emperors thought that they themselves were real dragons and the son

4、s of Heaven. 在古代中國，皇帝們認(rèn)為自己是真龍?zhí)熳印?that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，做thought的賓語。 3.Its said that theyre power animals which guard the whole nation.據(jù)說它們是威力強(qiáng)大的動物，保護(hù)著整個國家。關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞animals。guard在此為動詞，意為“保衛(wèi)，守衛(wèi)”。如：Its our duty to guard this bridge.守衛(wèi)這座橋是我們的職責(zé)。拓展 guard還可作名詞，意為“警衛(wèi)；警戒”。如：Lenin said to the guard that he

5、had done right.列寧對那個衛(wèi)兵說他做得對。4.It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals. 它在中國的節(jié)日里也扮演著重要角色。play a part意為“扮演角色”，相當(dāng)于陽當(dāng)于play a role。它還有“起作用，有影響”的意思。如：The question of cost will play an important part in our decision.成本問題會對我們的決定起重要的作用。四、語法點撥：四、語法點撥：定語從句中,引導(dǎo)詞只能用that 的情況：1、先行詞是不定代詞all,everything,

6、 nothing, anything, much, little, few時。2、先行詞被序數(shù)詞及形容詞最高級修飾時。3、當(dāng)有兩個或兩個以上分別表示人或物的先行詞時。4、主句是以who, what , which 開頭的特殊問句時。Section B Susanna: Wow! What grand buildings! Why are the roofs of most buildings yellow? 哇！多宏偉的建筑??！為什么大多數(shù)建筑的屋頂都是金黃色？Jane: Because yellow was a symbol of imperial power in ancient Chin

7、a. 因為在古代的中國，黃色是帝王權(quán)力的象征。Susanna: What are those animals that are carved on the stones? 那些刻在石頭上的是什么動物？主體課文互譯主體課文互譯Kangkang: They are dragons. Its said that theyre powerful animalswhich guard the whole nation. In ancient China, emperors thought that they themselves were real dragons and the sons of Hea

8、ven.它們是龍。據(jù)說它們是守護(hù)整個國家的威猛動物。在古代的中國，帝王們認(rèn)為他們自己是真龍?zhí)熳?。Jane: And the dragon has become a symbol of the Chinese nation. 而且龍已經(jīng)成為中華民族的象征了。Kangkang: Thats correct! It also plays an important part in Chinesefestivals. 很正確！它在中國節(jié)日中也扮演著重要的角色。Susanna: How interesting! Anything else about dragons? 多有趣啊！ 關(guān)于龍還有別的什么嗎？K

9、angkang: Yes, there are a lot of operas, music, paintings and sayingsabout dragons. 當(dāng)然，有許多關(guān)于龍的戲劇、音樂、繪畫和諺語。1b. read 1a and choose the correct answer.Susanna, Jane and Kangkang are mainly talking about _A the Palace Museum B dragons and colorsC emperors D dragons, a symbol of the Chinese nation1c. Rea

10、d 1a and match the words with their descriptions.1. yellow A a symbol of imperial power B the sons of Heaven2. dragons C guard the whole nation D a sympol the Chinese nation3. emperors E play an important part in Chinese festivals2a根據(jù)用下面的定語從句填空根據(jù)用下面的定語從句填空J(rèn)ane and Kangkang are showing Susanna around

11、 the buildings _Jane thinks yellow is the color _It is said that dragons are powerful animals _It is said that emperors are persons _Chinese people think a dragon is an animal _We all know that dragons are the animals _A: which/that play an important part in Chinese festivalsB: which/that guard the

12、whole nationC: which/that have yellow roofsD: which/ that is a symbol of the Chinese nationE: which/ that is a symbol of imperial powerF: who/ that are the sons of HeavenComplete the following sentences with the information in Section A-2 Then read them aloud.1. Mount Huang is a mountain_lies in Anhui Province and has lots of strange pine trees.2. The Great Wall is a wall_ in the north of China and is about 8800 km long.3. The Huangguoshu Waterfall is a waterfall_in