2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中考測(cè)試卷03（人教版新課標(biāo)）

1、2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中考測(cè)試卷03（人教版新課標(biāo)）第I卷（選擇題）第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?AAttendtheparty.BInvitemorepeople.CPreparethefood.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Our club is going to g

2、ive a party this Saturday night. Can you make it?W: Sure. Is it okay if I bring several friends along?M: No problem. There will be plenty of snacks and drinks. Well have fun.2Whatarethecoupletalkingabout?ADrinkingtea.BBuyingagiftCHavingahabit.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: What do you think I ought to get for your

3、 father?W: Why dont you get him a box of oolong tea? M: Good idea. He cant go a day without tea.3What are the speakers talking about in general?AA trip.BFood.CThe weather.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: How did you enjoy your travel to Italy?M: Oh, I liked it very much. The food was good and I visited many beautifu

4、l places. But the weather was a little cold in the north and I didnt like it.4What relation is the man to the woman?AHer customer.BHer co-worker.CHer boss.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: You should get some rest. Youve already mixed up the orders of two customers.W: I know. I also knocked over a cup of coffee on a

5、lady. M: Youve been working too hard. Why dont you ask the manager for the afternoon off?W: Well, Ill go and talk to him right away.5When does the man think the woman should come to see him this morning?ABetween 10:00 and 11:00.BBetween 11:00 and 11:30.CBetween 11:30 and noon.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Can I s

6、ee you at 10:00 this morning, Professor Brown?M: Sorry. I will be teaching from 10:00 to 11:30. You can come here after my classes are over, but I usually take a break at noon, so I can spare at most half an hour for you.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷

7、的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6Where does the woman want to go?AThe city park.BThe market square.CThe shopping center.7What should the woman do at the next crossroads?ATurn right.BTurn left.CKeep straight on.【答案】6C7A【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way t

8、o the shopping center, please?M: Its near the market square. Its not far to walk from here.W: Where can I leave my car?M: Well, turn right at the next crossroads. Youll see the entrance to the car park just on the right. Park your car there, then turn left at the traffic lights. You can walk there.W

9、: Thank you.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?ADo her homework.BEnjoy a concert.CWatch a game.9Where will the woman go on Sunday?ATo a park.BTo a hospital.CTo the mans house.【答案】8C9C【解析】【原文】M: Im going to a rock concert in the park on Saturday. Its free. And how about yo

10、u?W: I think I will study first. I want to finish my homework in the morning. And Brian and I are going to see a basketball game in the afternoon.M: And what are you going to do on Sunday?W: Brians going to visit his mother in the hospital. But Im not going to do anything really. Maybe Ill read a bo

11、ok at home.M: Well, Im going to have some friends over for a barbecue in my back garden. Would you like to come?W: Thanks. Id love to.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。10Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a lecture room.BAt a club.CAt a party.11Why is the woman familiar with this area?AShe grew up h

12、ere.BShe has studied the map.CShe often hangs out here.12What might the man major in?ABusiness.BComputer science.CBiology.13How did the woman deal with the bad weather?ABy going to bars.BBy going downtown.CBy watching movies.【答案】10A11A12C13C【解析】【原文】W: Hi, my name is Katherine.M: Im John. Its nice to

13、 meet you. W: Do you know what this professor is like? M: I have no idea. This is my first year. W: You are a freshman（大一新生）? Me, too. Where are you from? M: Im from San Francisco. W: Ive been there a few times. Its a great city. M: Where are you from? W: I grew up in this area. M: So you know all t

14、he fun places to hang out（游玩，閑逛）, right? W: Yeah. The best places are in the heart of downtown（在市中心）. There are a lot of clubs and bars. M: Oh, I see. Do you know what you are majoring in yet? W: Not yet. Im learning towards business, but thats only if I cant get into computer science. How about you

15、? M: I want to go to medical school, so Ill probably end up majoring in biology. W: Thats cool. M: Is the weather this bad all the time in the fall? W: No. This is a typical autumn. It gets worse though. At least its not raining that much. Youll get used to it. In the meantime, youll have to watch a

16、 lot of movies. Seems like the only thing to do with the bad weather. M: Oh, the professor is coming.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。14What is the man?AA doctor.BA banker.CA personal trainer.15How often does the man eat meat?AEvery day.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.16What does the woman suggest the man do?AEat

17、 no more meat.BChange his habits.CCome to see her more often.【答案】14B15A16B【解析】【原文】W: Tell me again, what exactly is bothering you?M: Ive been feeling a little weak lately. Sometimes I lose my balance. W: Are you exercising? M: I used to have a personal trainer, but I have been really busy lately. I

18、am a banker, you know. I sit behind a computer all day long.W: How is your diet? And how much alcohol do you drink? M: I eat chicken or beef every day, and I make noodles twice a week. How often do I drink? OhI would say three times a week. W: You need to eat more fruits and vegetables, drink less,

19、and exercise more. M: I know. Its just hard to find the time. W: Well, youd better find the time. Otherwise, youll be seeing me more often.三、短文聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17How did Jim feel about going to England?ASurprised.BNervous.CSad.18Where was Shakespeare born?AIn London.BIn Cambridge.CIn Stratford-upon-Av

20、on.19What was the main job of Shakespeares father?AHe was a writer.BHe was a tour guide.CHe was a glove maker.20Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?AHe got a free educationBHe never went to university.CHe traveled around the world.【答案】17A18C19C20B【解析】【原文】M: Jim was surprised when his high school

21、 class traveled to England to learn about the life of William Shakespeare, one of Englands most famous writers. He knew Shakespeare was born in a small town, but until he visited Stratford-upon-Ayon(埃文河畔斯特拉福德), Jim couldnt really imagine the place where Shakespeare spent his childhood. During his vi

22、sit, Jim learned that Shakespeares father was a glove maker. He also helped the city government in his spare time so his son could go to school for free. Sadly, when Shakespeare was only 15, his father died while traveling back from Cambridge. He had to leave school and could not go to university. B

23、ut the tour guide told Jims class that it was good that Shakespeare did not go to college. Nobody taught him how to write his plays, so he was free to write in a new way. His plays were different and interesting, and he became famous in London. Now, his name is known all over the world.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，

24、滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if

25、 you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings with your friends and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Center. Th

26、is area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m

27、., closed on Sundays.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary and other academic skills. If you need help, you can sign up for an appointment by finishing the

28、sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班車(chē))service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8 a.m. and 3 p

29、.m. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.21What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?ADo homework and watch TV.BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts.CHave meals and meet with friends.DAdd money to your ID and play chess.22How can you seek help from the Writing Center?ABy applying online.BBy calling the center.

30、CBy filling in a sign-up form.DBy going to the center directly.23What is the function of the TWU Express?ATo carry students to the lecture halls.BTo provide students with campus tours.CTo take students to the Mattson Centre.DTo transport students to and from the stores.【答案】21C22C23D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。

31、介紹了the TWU大學(xué)里的一系列服務(wù)的指導(dǎo)信息，從食物到健康到購(gòu)物等等。21細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段文章的Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria,you can use the tables to eat your lunch,to have meetings with your friends and to study.可知，同學(xué)們可以在 這里吃飯，和朋友們聚會(huì)，故選C。22細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Academic Support這一部分中的If you need help,you can sign up for an appointmen

32、t by finishing the sign-up sheet outside the door,two 30-minute appointments per week maximum.可知，如果需要幫助，要先填寫(xiě)一張登記表。故選C。23細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center,leaving from the Mattson Centre.可知，The TWU Express的作用就是在學(xué)校和商店之間運(yùn)送學(xué)生，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】這種說(shuō)明文往往考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息摘取的能力

33、，總體來(lái)說(shuō)這種文章難度不大。可以先讀題，然后根據(jù)題干有針對(duì)性的去讀文章。比如第一小題，問(wèn)的是在TWU Cafeteria可以做什么，第一段介紹的是the TWU Cafeteria，因此可以帶著選項(xiàng)與原文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行對(duì)比而得出答案。同樣的道理，第二題第三題有針對(duì)性的去讀the Writing Center和the TWU Express的內(nèi)容就可以了。BFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite he

34、r friends for a party.“Farah，arent you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother as

35、ked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily. As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has ha

36、ppened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(補(bǔ)考).If your grades dont improve then，Ill cancel(取消)

37、 your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club， “Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”O(jiān)ne by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Ha

38、fsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.“Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belo

39、ng to our club.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.24After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to a persons_.AlooksBusual activitiesCgradesDfavorite colors25Farah became pale after going to her father because_.Ahe didnt allow her to go to Spai

40、nBshe didnt do well in her examsCshe had to leave Purple Girls ClubDhe asked her to improve her grades26Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly.BBeautiful.CRude.DKind.27What lesson can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BA perfect friend will never be found.CBe slow in

41、choosing a friend.DFriendship can be developed easily.【答案】24A25B26D27A【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。敘述了一個(gè)患難見(jiàn)真情的故事，作者從而懂得了什么是真正的友誼。24細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段Well, only very pretty girls can be part of our group 可知， Farah根據(jù)人的相貌來(lái)確定是否是自己的朋友。故A選項(xiàng)正確。25細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段 “Farah, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in Mathematic

42、s,” “Farah, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(補(bǔ)考). If your grades dont improve then,Ill cancel(取消) your trip to Spain 可知，F(xiàn)arah考試考的不好。故B選項(xiàng)正確。26推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段“If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams 可知，作者在求助其他朋友無(wú)果的時(shí)候。是Hafsa幫助了她，可以判斷出Hafsa很善良。故D選項(xiàng)

43、正確。27推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者在需要幫助的時(shí)候，她的其他的所謂的好朋友，并沒(méi)有幫助她。而是 Hafsa 幫助了她。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】通過(guò)對(duì)比關(guān)系是有效解決推理判斷題的有效方法之一。對(duì)比可以是詞的對(duì)比，短語(yǔ)的對(duì)比，句意的對(duì)比，語(yǔ)境的對(duì)比。小題3要求判斷出Hasfa“是個(gè)什么樣的人”。由Farah電話的內(nèi)容“Gina, can you help me to complete my notes before the exams?” Gina laughed.“Exams? Who cares about exams?” One by one, she called her friend

44、s in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help. Hafsa said, “If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.” 可知，Gina和其他的俱樂(lè)部的朋友并沒(méi)有幫助她，而是Hasfa真心地幫助她。通過(guò)對(duì)比，我們推理判斷出Hasfa很善良。故D選項(xiàng)正確。所以同學(xué)們要利用好對(duì)比信息，進(jìn)行合理推理判斷。C My First Marathon（馬拉松）A month before my first marathon, o

45、ne of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later

46、informed me that I was not athletic.The idea that I was not athletic stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of

47、wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋帶) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a

48、 sign: GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minde

49、d the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.zxxkDetermined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldl

50、y labels(世俗標(biāo)簽), I can now call myself a marathon winner.28Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor _.AwaswelltrainedBfeltscaredCmadeuphismindtorunDlosthope29WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?AToacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.BToamusethereaderswithafunnystory.CToshowhewasnottalentedinsports.

51、DToshareapreciousmemory.30Howwastheauthorsfirstmarathon?AHemadeit.BHequithalfway.CHegotthefirstprize.DHewalkedtotheend.31Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?AAmanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.BAwinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.CFailureisthemotherofsuccess.DOneisnevertoooldtolearn.【答案】28C29C30A31B【解析】【分

52、析】本文為一篇記敘文。講述了自己第一次跑馬拉松，憑借自己的意志力成功跑完全程的勵(lì)志故事。28細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Yet, I was determined to go ahead.可知，馬拉松賽前一個(gè)月盡管作者腳踝受傷使得訓(xùn)練時(shí)間縮短，但作者仍下定決心參賽。故選C。29細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was not athletic可知，作者提到7年級(jí)的事情是為了證明自己真的沒(méi)有運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦。故選C。30細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第10段I was one of the final runne

53、rs to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知，作者堅(jiān)持到了最后，而且得到了一塊獎(jiǎng)牌，雖然不是第一名，由此可見(jiàn)他成功地跑完了馬拉松。故選A。31主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者在講述自己跑馬拉松的經(jīng)歷，再根據(jù)最后一段Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗標(biāo)簽), I ca

54、n now call myself a marathon winner.可知，作者成功跑完馬拉松源于自己的意志。故選B。點(diǎn)睛：文章主題和中心思想的闡述往往需要大量細(xì)節(jié)信息的支持，這些細(xì)節(jié)對(duì)于理解全文內(nèi)容至關(guān)重要，同時(shí)也是歸納和概括文章中心思想的基礎(chǔ)。命題人往往會(huì)要求考生根據(jù)不同的要求閱讀文章，以獲得某些特定的信息，或準(zhǔn)確地尋求所需的細(xì)節(jié)，并對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行直接或間接辨認(rèn)和理解。文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。（2）語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。（3）語(yǔ)意理解型。（4）是非辨別型。（5）事實(shí)排序型。此題中的前三題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題首先要根據(jù)題干準(zhǔn)確定位信息句，其次要對(duì)信息句進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的理解和判斷，如第一

55、題為轉(zhuǎn)述型，I was determined to go ahead即made up his mind to run。第二題為語(yǔ)義理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的信息In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well.可知，作者沒(méi)有運(yùn)動(dòng)天賦。而第三題則為轉(zhuǎn)述型，根據(jù)信息句I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact,

56、I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知，作者跑完了馬拉松，正好與made it 意義相同。DSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of a