Unit7TheBirthdayparty精品文檔

1、unit 7 the birthday partyunit7thebirthdayparty一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容：unit7thebirthdayparty二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~：did做recite背誦poem詩(shī)magic有魔力的trick把戲，詭計(jì)enjoy喜歡himself他自己kungfu功夫rock搖滾樂(lè)，巖石yesterday昨天ouch哎喲fall倒，落下，washroom盥洗室happen發(fā)生last最后video錄像lie說(shuō)謊，謊言truth真相，真理fact事實(shí)，現(xiàn)實(shí)ever曾經(jīng)everyone每人，人人around在周圍silent無(wú)聲的blow吹，刮風(fēng)breath氣息had有，吃

2、，喝lose丟失funny有趣的詞組：blowout被（風(fēng)等）吹滅videogame電子游戲tellalie撒謊infact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上句型：1.helenrecitedapoemwhilemariadancedballet.2.itsyourturn.3.whereisthewashroom,kangkang?4.iwenttothemovieswithaliceandlisa.5.howcouldyoulietome?6.wedidseeamovie.7.no,butwewenttoaliceshomeandtalkedaboutituntiltwelveoclock.8.hispare

3、ntsboughtlotsoffoodanddrinksforus.9.wemadethecardsbyhand.0.weallsataroundthecake.1.kangkangmadeasilentwish,andthenheblewthecandlesoutinonebreath.2.didkangkangenjoyhimselfattheparty?3.helenwasrecitingapoemwhilemariawasdancingballet.4.imissedthechairandfelldown.5.goandwashthematonce.6.whathappenedtomi

4、chaelattheparty?7.whydidntyoutellmethetruth?8.so,didthemovieandendlate?語(yǔ)法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)三.具體內(nèi)容：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常常給出過(guò)去的點(diǎn)時(shí)間：threedaysago,theotherday等等。sheregrettedtellingjaneaboutherownaffairs.doctorchenmarriedverylate.2）在復(fù)合句中，當(dāng)描述過(guò)去將來(lái)的事情時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。shesaidshewouldgivemeagiftw

5、henshecameagain.【典型例題】、greatchanges_inthecity,andalotoffactories_.a、havebeentakenplace,havebeensetupb、havetakenplace,havebeensetupc、havetakenplace,havesetupd、weretakenplace,weresetup答案：takeplace發(fā)生，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。setup可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2、nopermission（允許，答應(yīng)）has_foranybodytoenterthebuilding.a、beengivenb、givenc、togived、be

6、giving答案：沒(méi)有接到允許進(jìn)入大樓的通知。permission應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的完成時(shí)。3、where_therecorder?icantseeitanywhere._itrighthere.butnowitsgone!a、didyouput,haveputb、haveyouput,putc、hadyouput,wasputtingd、wereyouputting,haveput答案：如果問(wèn)“你把錄音機(jī)放在什么地方了？”，此句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。4、when_again?whenhe_,illletyouknow.a、hecomes,comesb、willhecome,willcomec、he

7、comes,willcomed、willhecome,comes答案：他什么時(shí)候會(huì)再來(lái)呢？說(shuō)話時(shí)還沒(méi)來(lái)。有單詞again,應(yīng)該用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。答句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表述將來(lái)的事情，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5、mybrother_whilehe_hisbicycleandhurthimself.a、fell,wasridingb、fell,wereridingc、hadfallen,roded、hadfallen,wasriding答案：我弟弟騎自行車時(shí)掉下來(lái)摔傷了。主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6、tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests_whenhe_atth

8、eparty.a、left,hadarrivedb、left,arrivedc、hadleft,hadarrivedd、hadleft,arrived答案：湯姆很失望。當(dāng)他抵達(dá)晚會(huì)時(shí)，大多數(shù)賓客都走了。“他到達(dá)時(shí)”用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“賓客們都走了”應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。7、comeonin,peter,iwanttoshowyousomething.oh，howniceofyou!i_you_tobringmeagift.a、neverthink,aregoingb、neverthought,weregoing.c、didntthink，aregoingd、hadntthought,weregoing

9、答案：快進(jìn)來(lái)，皮特，我給你看樣?xùn)|西。你真好！我沒(méi)想到你會(huì)送給我禮物。“我沒(méi)想到”是過(guò)去認(rèn)為用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！斑^(guò)去將要送給我”用begoingto的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。8、thepolicefoundthatthehouse_andalotofthings_.a、hasbrokeninto,hadbeenstolenb、hadbrokeninto,hadbeenstolenc、hasbeenbrokeninto,stolend、hadbeenbrokeninto,stolen.答案：d警察發(fā)現(xiàn)房子被人闖入，許多東西被偷走了。從句應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去完成時(shí)。為避免重復(fù)，hadbeenstolen中的hadb

10、een省略了。9、wheniwasatcollegei_threeforeignlanguages,buti_allexceptafewwordsofeach.a、spoke,hadforgottenspokeb、spoke，haveforgottenc、hadspoken,hadforgottend、hadspoken,haveforgotten答案：上大學(xué)時(shí)我會(huì)講三種外語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在除了幾個(gè)詞匯外我都忘了。“現(xiàn)在忘了”應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。0、haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?notyet.therooms_.a、arebeingpaintedb、arepaintingc、ar

11、epaintedd、arebeingpainting答案：你搬進(jìn)新房子了嗎？沒(méi)有。房子正在粉刷?！胺孔诱诜鬯ⅰ睉?yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1、thestudents_busilywhenmissbrownwenttogetabookshe_intheoffice.a、hadwritten，leftb、werewriting，hasleftc、hadwritten，hadleftd、werewriting，hadleft答案：當(dāng)布朗小姐去拿落在辦公室的書時(shí)，學(xué)生們正忙著寫字?！安祭市〗闳ツ谩笔且话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，“學(xué)生們正忙著寫字”用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，“落在辦公室的書”應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。2、whenjacka

12、rrivedhelearnedmary_foralmostanhour.a、hadgoneb、hadsetoffc、hadleftd、hadbeenaway答案：d當(dāng)杰克到達(dá)的時(shí)候他獲悉瑪麗已經(jīng)走了一個(gè)小時(shí)了?！敖芸说竭_(dá)”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“瑪麗走”在他到之前，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。a,b,c項(xiàng)都是點(diǎn)時(shí)間動(dòng)詞，肯定句中不能和for短語(yǔ)連用。hadbeenaway是可延續(xù)的、表狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)。3、doyouknowourtownatall？no，thisisthefirsttimei_here.a、wasb、havebeenc、camed、amcoming答案：b你熟悉我們城市嗎？不熟悉，這是我第一次來(lái)這里。

13、應(yīng)該用表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。4、wecouldhavewalkedtothestation；itwassonear.yes，ataxi_atallnecessary。a、wasntb、hadntbeenc、wouldntbed、wontbe答案：a我們本可以步行去火車站，非常近。是的，根本用不著乘出租車。“couldhavewalked”說(shuō)明這是對(duì)過(guò)去實(shí)踐所發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)。“乘出租車”講的是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。5、tom_intothehousewhennoone_.a、slipped，wasworkingb、hadslipped，lookedc、slipped，hadlookedd、wa

14、sslipping，looked答案：d湯姆趁沒(méi)人看的時(shí)候溜進(jìn)屋子。6、wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_officesoon.a、leavesb、wouldleavec、leftd、hadleft答案：b當(dāng)他明確地表明他將要離開辦公室時(shí)，我們都感到驚訝?！皐ewereallsurprised”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“hemadeitclear”是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以“將要走”應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。7、insomepartsoftheworld，tea_withmilkandsugar。a、isservingb、isservedc、servesd、served答案：b在世界的某些地方，茶要加奶加糖來(lái)提供的。這個(gè)句子講的是一般現(xiàn)狀，tea和serve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該選b。8、thepeni_isonmydesk，rightundermynose.a、think,lostb、thought,hadlostc、think,hadlostd、thought,havelost答案：b我認(rèn)為已經(jīng)丟了的鋼筆在我的桌子上，就擺在我鼻子底下?！拔艺J(rèn)為”用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“丟了”用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選b。9、canijoinyourclub，dad？youcanwhenyou_abi