高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：選修6Unit3

1、高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)選修 6Unit 3 A Healthy life 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)要求考點(diǎn)要求高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).寫(xiě)出下列必考單詞1青少年;青春期n. _2香煙n. _3精神上的，智力上的adj. _4畸形的,異常的adj. _5針n. _6絕望的;拼命的adj. _7結(jié)果,效力n. _8局促不安的,笨拙的adj. _9酒，酒精n. _10女性n. _11懷孕的adj. _12性，性別n. _adolescentcigarettementalabnormalneedledesperateeffectawkwardalc

2、oholfemalepregnantsex 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).寫(xiě)出下列單詞的變化形式1.壓力,緊張(n.)_；緊張的(adj.) _；產(chǎn)生壓力地,緊張地(adv.) _2.入了迷的,上了癮的(adj.)_；上癮，沉溺(n.)_ ；使人上癮的(adj.) _；癮君子,有癮的人(n.) _3.自動(dòng)的,無(wú)意識(shí)的(adj.)_；自動(dòng)化(n.) _ ；自動(dòng)地,無(wú)意識(shí)地(adv.) _4.放松,松弛(n.)_；使放松(v.) _；輕松的(adj.)_；使人放松的(adj.)_relaxingstressstressfulstressfullyaddictedaddictionadd

3、ictiveaddictautomaticautomationautomaticallyrelaxationrelaxrelaxed高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)5.強(qiáng)壯的(adj.)_；力量,力氣(n.) _；加強(qiáng),鞏固(v.)_6.氣喘吁吁的(adj.)_；氣息,呼吸(n.) _；喘氣,呼吸(v.)_7.恥辱,羞恥（n.）_；令人羞愧的（adj.）_；感到慚愧或羞恥的（adj.）_strongstrengthstrengthenbreathlessbreathbreatheshameshamefulashamed高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式

4、完成句子。1.Long-term _situations can produce a lasting, low-level _that，s hard on people. (stress)2.His experience in the Vietnam War caused him much _ suffering. In fact, more than half of the soldiers were seriously _ ill because of the war. (mental)3.An _ cooker can cook your rice _. (automation)4.No

5、wadays lots of children are _ to computer games, which is incredibly _ as powerful as heroin. (addict)stressfulstressmentalmentallyautomaticautomaticallyaddictedaddictive高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)5.We fully _ people，s anxieties; exactly speaking, it is not beyond our _ at all. (comprehend)6.You take my _a

6、way and you leave me _.(breath)comprehendcomprehensionbreathbreathless高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).翻譯下列必背短語(yǔ)1.對(duì)有癮，入迷 _2.習(xí)慣于 _3.對(duì)作出決定 _4.不顧，盡管 _5.想要做 _6.冒險(xiǎn) _7.處于危險(xiǎn)之中 _8.陷入，染上（壞習(xí)慣） _9.由于 _10.對(duì)感到羞愧 _be addicted tobe accustomed todecide onin spite offeel like(doing)take risks/a riskat riskget intodue tobe ashame

7、d of 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)活學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號(hào)中的解釋?zhuān)瑥摹氨乇扯陶Z(yǔ)”中找出恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子。1.I think my long and active life must be _（because of） the healthy life I live.2.Many middle school students begin to smoke and they _ (be excessively physical or psychological dependence on) cigarettes easily.3.It is not easy for today，s

8、only-child to _ (get used to) the new life without parents， company.4._(despite)the heavy rain, we kept on playing football on the ground.due toare addicted tobe/get/become accustomed toIn spite of高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)5.Do you _(to want sth. or want to do sth.) going for a swim this afternoon?6.A goo

9、d pilot never _(to do sth. unpleasant or dangerous) when he is flying in the sky.7.Those kids are always _(to become involved in a bad situation) trouble.8.The student _(feeling guilty or embarrassed) his behavior to his teacher last night. feel liketakes risksgetting intowas ashamed of高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版

10、人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)ban abuse comprehend embarrass quit strengthen spill accustom weaken inject活學(xué)活用用上述動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thousands of gallons of crude oil _ into the ocean, causing the serious pollution in recent 50 years.2._ from leaving Greece for political reasons, she managed to escape with the help of her friend.

11、單元重點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞were spilledBanned高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)3.Li Ming told his friends that his wife was bald and had to wear wig,_ his wife almost to tears.4.It took him a long time _ himself to the life in Paris.5.She stood staring at the dead body, unable _ what had happened.6.The explosion _ the foundation of t

12、he building.embrassingto accustomto comprehendweakenedban abuse comprehend embarrass quit strengthen spill accustom weaken inject高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).重點(diǎn)句型I knew it was time to quit smoking.（P18）我知道是我該戒煙的時(shí)候了。It is time.的句型常有以下幾種延伸：a.It is time(for sb.)to do sth.該是（某人）做某事的時(shí)候了。如：It is time for us to ha

13、ve class.該是我們上課的時(shí)候了。b.It is(high/about)time that sb.did/should do sth.如：（某人）早該做某事了。It is high time that we told him the bad news.該是我們告訴他這個(gè)壞消息的時(shí)候了。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)活學(xué)活用模仿造句。(1)他的演講結(jié)束了，他該走了。His speech is over; it is time _ be off.(2)現(xiàn)在，我認(rèn)為你該睡覺(jué)了。_for him toNow, I think it，s time that you went to bed

14、/for you to go to bed.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ).語(yǔ)篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文 Advice From Grandad完成下列短文 It，s easy for you to start smoking, but 1 you become addicted to it, you may find it 2 for you to quit. Firstly, you may become 3 (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in ci

15、garettes. 4 ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it. You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking. Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the

16、smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. 5 not only affects your physical fitness, 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)but also does harm 6 your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it，s important 7 o

17、ne quit smoking and live a healthier life. To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make 8 list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or 9 (do) housework may distract your attention 10 help you to forget your need f

18、or a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)1.解析：once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“一旦”。 答案：once2.difficult/hard3.解析：physically是副詞，修飾形容詞addicted。答案：physically4.Secondly5.

19、解析：It代替前面的 smoking。答案：It6.to7.解析：that 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。答案：that8.a 9.doing10.解析：and連接兩個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)distract your attention 和 help you to forget. 答案：and高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)活用用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文湯姆是一家公司的首席執(zhí)行官，由于他總是努力把工作做好，所以不會(huì)自我放松。有一次，禁不住一個(gè)壞人的誘惑，他冒險(xiǎn)吸食禁用的毒品，而求助于毒品不是好辦法。通過(guò)注射毒品，他很快上癮了，這影響他的生活，也傷害了身體。幸運(yùn)的是，總裁聽(tīng)說(shuō)湯姆濫用毒品，他叫湯姆戒毒，而

20、湯姆也知道是增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)與意志力的時(shí)候了。_高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) 答案： Tom, the CEO of a company, always tried to do his work well so that he could not relax himself. One day, he couldn，t help being tempted by a bad guy and took a risktaking the banned drugs. Of course, resorting to drugs wasn，t a good idea because he soon f

21、ound he was addicted to drugs by injecting, which affected his life and weakened his health. Fortunately for him, his president heard of his abusing drugs and asked him to quit. Now Tom knew it was time to strengthen himself, both in mind and in physical health. 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)自主學(xué)習(xí)自主學(xué)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)

22、習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)1.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.（P18）我想我之所以長(zhǎng)壽而且精力充沛，要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。due to歸因于,歸功于（一般用作表語(yǔ)）The accident is due to his careless driving.那意外事故歸因于他駕駛不小心。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)辨析 because of；due to；owing to；thanks to與與on account of（1）because of 是介詞短語(yǔ),意思是“由于”,

23、較口語(yǔ)化,使用范圍最廣。（2）due to 往往強(qiáng)調(diào)直接原因，習(xí)慣上不位于句首。（3）owing to 是介詞短語(yǔ),意思是“因?yàn)椤?較正式,與due to 意思相同，但常位于句首。（4）thanks to 是介詞短語(yǔ),意思是 “幸虧，由于”,帶有一種感激的意味。（5）on account of 較because of 更為正式。 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練 用because of，due to，owing to，thanks to與on account of填空。（1）He didn，t come _ the heavy rain.（2）The trouble was _

24、 his bad behavior.（3）_the bad weather, all the planes were late.（4）_ your help, we accomplished the task ahead of time.（5）He didn，t turn up _ his busy work. because of/on account ofdue toOwing toThanks toon account of/because of高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)2.You see, during adolescence I also smoked and beca

25、me addicted to cigarettes.(P18)你知道，我十來(lái)歲的時(shí)候也吸過(guò)煙并很快就上癮了。be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于某物；對(duì)某事入迷。如：The parents felt helpless when they found their only son addicted to gambling.那對(duì)父母在發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的獨(dú)生子賭博成癮時(shí)感到很無(wú)助。Most teenage boys are addicted to playing football.大部分青少年都對(duì)踢足球很入迷。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練用上述短語(yǔ)翻譯下列小

26、片段。他爸爸沉溺于賭博。他媽媽看電視入迷。而他整天玩電腦游戲上癮。這樣的家庭怎么能培養(yǎng)出對(duì)社會(huì)有用的人呢？_ His father is addicted to gambling and his mother is addicted to television, while he himself is addicted to playing computer games all day long. How can such a family raise a useful person to society？高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)3.I knew it was time to

27、quit smoking.（P18）我知道是我該戒煙的時(shí)候了。quit (quit,quit,quitting)v.后接名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式,表示“停止做” 或“辭職”。如：We had to quit the party in order to get home before ten.為了十點(diǎn)前回到家里，我們不得不停止了晚會(huì)。Quit muttering, please.請(qǐng)不要嘀嘀咕咕。高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)4.Decide on a day to quit.(P19)確定一個(gè)開(kāi)始戒煙的日子。詞語(yǔ)歸納decide on/upon 決定，確定；選定decide against

28、 決定反對(duì)make a decision 作出決定高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練選用上述短語(yǔ)填空。(1)Let，s put our heads together and _ a plan of action.(2)We，ve _ having a big family gathering this Christmas because our house is rather small.(3)The two sides _ the establishment of diplomatic relations so that they could develop their eco

29、nomy and trade better.(4)It，s hard _ where to work when you have two good opportunities. decide ondecided againsthave decided onto make a decision高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)5If you weaken and have a cigarette, don，t be ashamed.如果你因意志薄弱而又抽煙了，也不要覺(jué)得難為情。(P19)詞語(yǔ)歸納shame n.遺憾的事,可恥的事shameful adj.可恥的shameless adj.不

30、知羞恥的be ashamed to do.以干為恥be ashamed of.為而害羞高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練選用上述詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)填空。(1)What a _ it is to miss such a good chance.(2)A _ act is one of which you ought to _ of.(3)He often told big lies. So he was a _ liar.(4)I，m _ to have mentioned it; please forgive me.shameshamefulbe ashamedshamelessasha

31、med高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)6.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.(P19)每當(dāng)你想要抽煙的時(shí)候，你就提醒你自己：你已經(jīng)是不抽煙的人了。 詞語(yǔ)歸納remind vt.提醒，使想起remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事remind sb.to do 提醒某人做remind sb.that 提醒某人高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練A.選用上述詞語(yǔ)填空。(1)_me _(提醒我吃藥)tomorrow.(2

32、)That story you have just told _(使我想起一次經(jīng)歷)I once had.(3)_(游客被提醒)they are not allowed to touch any exhibit. Remindto take my medicinereminds me of an experienceTourists are reminded that高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練B.用feel like與would like填空。(1)I _having a drink.(2)I _to go home this weekend.(3)I _ a cup o

33、f coffee rather than a cup of tea.詞語(yǔ)辨析 feel like；would likefeel like+sth./doing sth.想要某事或做某事,后面不能跟不定式;would like 后要跟不定式。feel likewould likewould like高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)7.In spite of her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs.（P20）盡管她腿受傷了，她還是設(shè)法上樓梯。in spite of盡管,無(wú)視,后接名詞。如：She can，t see very we

34、ll in spite of her glasses.盡管戴著眼鏡她還是不能看得很清楚。詞語(yǔ)辨析although/though 與與in spite ofalthough和though是從屬連詞，后接從句; in spite of 是介詞短語(yǔ)，其后只能跟名詞性的詞或詞組高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練用although/though 與in spite of填空。1._she smiled, she was unhappy in fact.2.We are living happily _our poverty.3._ the bad weather, they still d

35、ecided to go out.Although/Thoughin spite ofIn spite of高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)8.What they don，t realize is that they will get into the habit and eventually become addicted.（P21）他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的是，他們會(huì)養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣并最終上癮。詞語(yǔ)歸納get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣fall into the habit of養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣 form the habit of養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣 get into trouble惹上麻煩get i

36、nto debt負(fù)債累累get into deep water陷于困境get into one，s head有某種看法高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)即學(xué)即練選用上述詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)填空。(1)You，ll _all kinds of _if you make a faulty report to the police.(2)At some time or another during our lives most of us will overspend and _.(3)I think we，re _ here talking about gender issues.(4)It，s ea

37、sy _ smoking, but difficult to stop.(5)The idea _ that he should get married and settle down.(6)The girl_ playing with her hair while reading.get intotroubleget into debt(3)getting into deep water(4)to get into the habit of(5)got into his head(6)has got into the habit of高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作步步高寫(xiě)作步步

38、高高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)如何描寫(xiě)災(zāi)害性事件如何描寫(xiě)災(zāi)害性事件技巧點(diǎn)撥向他人介紹火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)、旱災(zāi)、地震、風(fēng)暴、冰災(zāi)、火山爆發(fā)、疾病流行等自然災(zāi)害或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、車(chē)禍及其它意外事故，需說(shuō)清以下幾點(diǎn)： 1事件名稱(chēng)。常用詞語(yǔ)有：disaster, catastrophe, snow disaster, flood, drought, an active volcano, a big fire, an earthquake, storm, sandstorm, tsunami, typhoon, hurricane, traffic accident, robbery, murder, cri

39、sis等。 2事件地點(diǎn)。 3事件原因。 4損失情況。包括財(cái)產(chǎn)損失和人員傷亡情況，常用詞匯有：cause/suffer a loss of.,cost sb. sth., destroy sth., cause damage to, in ruins, be cut off, be washed away, 高考總復(fù)習(xí)高考總復(fù)習(xí)人教版人教版英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ) become homeless, be left without parents, become orphans, be damaged by, get killed, injure, lose one，s life等。 5 解決處理過(guò)程。常用詞語(yǔ)有：send sb.