廣東省珠海市第九中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionB1課件

1、頭腦風(fēng)暴：說(shuō)出表示職業(yè)的名詞頭腦風(fēng)暴：說(shuō)出表示職業(yè)的名詞actoractresscookdriverdoctorengineerpilotpianistsoccer playerscientistteachercomputer programmerviolinistnurse teacher a soccer player eg. I want to be an engineer. a reporter Im going to study math. Pair work:說(shuō)理想，談打算。說(shuō)理想，談打算。 a cook a race car driver a singera doctor an

2、actor/ actress（一）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（一）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)(P44)。1. 學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴_ 2. 組建足球隊(duì)組建足球隊(duì)_3. 取得好成績(jī)?nèi)〉煤贸煽?jī)_ 4. 吃更健康的食物吃更健康的食物_5. 做很多的運(yùn)動(dòng)做很多的運(yùn)動(dòng)_ 6.上吉他課上吉他課_7. 學(xué)習(xí)另一門外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)另一門外語(yǔ)_ 8. 不適合我不適合我_9. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃_ 10. 新年計(jì)劃，新年決定新年計(jì)劃，新年決定_導(dǎo)學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)案learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthier foodget lots of e

3、xercisetake guitar lessonslearn another foreign languagebe not for mesouds like a good planNew Years resolutions（一）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（一）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)(P44)。1. 學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴_ 2. 組建足球隊(duì)組建足球隊(duì)_3. 取得好成績(jī)?nèi)〉煤贸煽?jī)_ 4. 吃更健康的食物吃更健康的食物_5. 做很多的運(yùn)動(dòng)做很多的運(yùn)動(dòng)_ 6.上吉他課上吉他課_7. 學(xué)習(xí)另一門外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)另一門外語(yǔ)_ 8. 不適合我不適合我_9. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃_ 10. 新年計(jì)劃，新年決定新年計(jì)劃，新年

4、決定_考考你！考考你！learn to play the pianomake the soccer teamget good gradeseat healthier foodget lots of exercisetake guitar lessonslearn another foreign languagebe not for mesouds like a good planNew Years resolutionsIm going to get a new toy next year. New year is coming. Do you have any New Years resol

5、utions? Do you know how to make a resolution?Im going to visit Hainan with my parents by plane next year. resolution n. 決心決心; 決定決定常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：make a resolution to do sth. 下決心做某事下決心做某事全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)P37-1【探究【探究】resolution 與與decision（decide名詞形式）名詞形式）意義相同。因此做決定也可以說(shuō)意義相同。因此做決定也可以說(shuō)make a decision【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】H

6、e _ _ _ to get good grades this term.made a resolution/decision2435Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions. Number the pictures 1-5.1aNew Years resolutions句型：句型：Next year, Im going to: 1. learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team4. eat healthier food3. get good grades5. get lots of ex

7、erciseteam n. 隊(duì)隊(duì); 組組What are you going to do next year?Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. What are going to do next year? Tell your partner. 1bTakelessons 上上課課Sounds interesting. Im going to learn another foreign language.Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.

8、學(xué)習(xí)另外一門外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)另外一門外語(yǔ)Be (not) for sb. (不不)適合某人適合某人foreign adj. 外國(guó)的；外國(guó)的；foreigner n. 外國(guó)人外國(guó)人1.learn to play the piano2.make the soccer team3.get good grades4.eat healthier food5.get lots of exerciseListen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a. 1cHow are they going to do it? Lucy Shes going to take pian

9、o lessons.KimMike1dListen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work. Shes going to study hard and do her homework every day.Hes going to practice really hard, and this summer hes going to go to a soccer camp.Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make th

10、em work. Then discuss them with your group.1eresolutionshow to make them workbecome stronger get a lot of exercisetake piano lessonsbe a musicianA: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a l

11、ot of exercise.sounds like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像，聽(tīng)起來(lái)像，sound感觀動(dòng)詞常用的感觀動(dòng)感觀動(dòng)詞常用的感觀動(dòng)詞還有詞還有 look, smell, taste, feel等。一般做第三人稱單等。一般做第三人稱單數(shù)變化，后接形容詞。數(shù)變化，后接形容詞。全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)P38探究探究sound是系動(dòng)詞，后接是系動(dòng)詞，后接_作表語(yǔ)，也可加介作表語(yǔ)，也可加介詞詞_,再接名詞。再接名詞?；顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用- Lets go swimming! -That sounds _(well)形容詞形容詞likegoodI want to be a musician. How are you

12、 going to do that?Im going to take piano lessons every day. Sounds good. I want to join a music club.Discuss the questions with your partner. 2aDid you make any resolutions last year?Yes, I did. Were you able to keep them?Sure. Why?1. Were you able to keep them?be able to意為意為_(kāi)，其后接動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞_，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于情態(tài)

13、動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞_。但是。但是be able to有各種時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的有各種時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化，變化，can只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。練一練：練一練：Im afraid I _ go shopping with you on Sunday. I have to work.A. wont be able B. wont able C. wont able to D. wont be able to導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)能夠做某事能夠做某事原形原形canD【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 (1)

14、 他妹妹會(huì)彈鋼琴。他妹妹會(huì)彈鋼琴。 His sister is able to / can play the piano. (2) 他去年就會(huì)騎自行車。他去年就會(huì)騎自行車。 He was able to / could ride a bicycle last year.2cRead the passage and match each paragraph (1-3) with its main purpose. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide._ To question the idea of making reso

15、lutions_ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions_ To give the meaning of resolutionquestion v. 表示疑問(wèn)表示疑問(wèn); 懷疑懷疑; 提問(wèn)提問(wèn); 質(zhì)詢。質(zhì)詢。 還可做名詞，還可做名詞，意為意為“問(wèn)題問(wèn)題”全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)P37-2，閱讀【辨析】然后填空：，閱讀【辨析】然后填空：Can I ask you some_?The math_ is too difficult for me.活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用-Whats the _ with you? -I got a headache. A.

16、question B. problem C.wrong D. rightquestionsproblemBdiscuss v. 討論討論; 商量商量, n. disscussion常用搭配：常用搭配：discuss with sb. about sth與某人討論與某人討論關(guān)于某事，關(guān)于某事，have a discussion with sb. 與某人討論與某人討論指導(dǎo)：指導(dǎo)： 先讀這三個(gè)主題的意思，帶著問(wèn)題去先讀這三個(gè)主題的意思，帶著問(wèn)題去讀短文。讀短文。 通讀每個(gè)段落，理解每個(gè)段落所講的通讀每個(gè)段落，理解每個(gè)段落所講的內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容。 在相關(guān)段落中劃出相關(guān)的依據(jù)，根據(jù)在相關(guān)段落中劃出相關(guān)的依據(jù)，

17、根據(jù)依據(jù)確定每個(gè)段落主要意思。依據(jù)確定每個(gè)段落主要意思。第三段：第三段：hardly ever keep them. the best resolution is to have no resolutions!第一段：第一段：Its a kind of promise. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions. 第二段：第二段：different kinds of resolutions; some; some resolutions Key: 3 1 2 Which paragraph in the passage do

18、you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage. A. These are about making yourself a better person.B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this.D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolu

19、tions. 2b制作計(jì)劃的時(shí)間制作計(jì)劃的時(shí)間指導(dǎo)：指導(dǎo)： 1. 首先，閱讀這四個(gè)句子，掌握其意思。首先，閱讀這四個(gè)句子，掌握其意思。2. 然后，閱讀每個(gè)段落，重點(diǎn)閱讀每個(gè)然后，閱讀每個(gè)段落，重點(diǎn)閱讀每個(gè)空格前后的句子?？崭袂昂蟮木渥?。3. 根據(jù)上下文來(lái)確定空格處應(yīng)填的句子。根據(jù)上下文來(lái)確定空格處應(yīng)填的句子。1._ 1._ DD句意：句意：新年伊始常是下新年決心的新年伊始常是下新年決心的時(shí)候。時(shí)候。第一段中介紹了第一段中介紹了resolution的意思。的意思。第一空格前句意第一空格前句意“最普通的一種就是最普通的一種就是新年決心新年決心”，空格后句意為，空格后句意為“當(dāng)我們當(dāng)我們?cè)谛履甑拈_(kāi)端

20、下新年決心的時(shí)候在新年的開(kāi)端下新年決心的時(shí)候”可推測(cè)出本空應(yīng)填此句?？赏茰y(cè)出本空應(yīng)填此句。2._ _2._ _A句意：句意：這些決心是有關(guān)讓你自己成這些決心是有關(guān)讓你自己成為一名更優(yōu)秀的人的。為一名更優(yōu)秀的人的。AB由前一句話由前一句話“很多決心與自我提高有很多決心與自我提高有關(guān)。關(guān)。”，可知空格處是對(duì)這句的進(jìn)一，可知空格處是對(duì)這句的進(jìn)一步解釋。步解釋。B句意：句意：例如例如, 一名學(xué)生可能必須利一名學(xué)生可能必須利用更多的時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。用更多的時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。本段中介紹了不同類型的決心，并一本段中介紹了不同類型的決心，并一一舉例說(shuō)明。由空格前所列是第三種一舉例說(shuō)明。由空格前所列是第三種 “與更好的計(jì)

21、劃有關(guān)的決心與更好的計(jì)劃有關(guān)的決心”，本空，本空格處應(yīng)為舉例說(shuō)明這種類型的決心的格處應(yīng)為舉例說(shuō)明這種類型的決心的情況。情況。3._3._C句意句意: 對(duì)此種情況有不錯(cuò)的理由。對(duì)此種情況有不錯(cuò)的理由。C本段中心意思是對(duì)下新年決心這種想本段中心意思是對(duì)下新年決心這種想法的懷疑。由空格前句意法的懷疑。由空格前句意“人們很難人們很難實(shí)現(xiàn)他們實(shí)現(xiàn)他們”，及空格后的兩句都是敘，及空格后的兩句都是敘述不能實(shí)現(xiàn)這些決心的原因述不能實(shí)現(xiàn)這些決心的原因, 可知空可知空格處應(yīng)先格處應(yīng)先C句。句。Answer the questions with short sentences.1. What is a resolu

22、tion? _2. When do people make resolutions? _3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _ _Its a kind of promise. They hope that they are going to improve their lives. At the beginning of the year.2dTips：注意紅色字體的關(guān)鍵詞注意紅色字體的關(guān)鍵詞4. How can people remember their resolutions? _ _ _ _Some people write down t

23、heir resolutions and plans. Some peopletell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? _ _Three: physical health, self-improvement, better planning.6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? _7. Do you think the b

24、est resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just forget about them. Because resolutions can help us try our best. No, I dont. （二）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（二）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（P45）1. 能夠做某事能夠做某事_ 2. 制作計(jì)劃的時(shí)間制作計(jì)劃的時(shí)間_3. 大多數(shù)時(shí)候大多數(shù)時(shí)候_ 4. 承諾給某人承諾給某人_5. 整理房間整理房間_ 6

25、. 從從.回來(lái)回來(lái)_7. 在在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候開(kāi)始的時(shí)候_8. 改善生活改善生活_9. 寫下來(lái)寫下來(lái)_導(dǎo)學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)案be able to do sth.a time for making resolutionsmost of the timemake promises to sb.tidy roomget back from.at the beginning of.improve lifewrite down（二）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（二）翻譯下列短語(yǔ)（P45）10. 來(lái)年來(lái)年_11. 不同種類不同種類_12.少吃快餐少吃快餐_ 13. 與與. 有關(guān)有關(guān)_14.學(xué)著做，開(kāi)始做學(xué)著做，開(kāi)始做_15.一周的計(jì)劃一

26、周的計(jì)劃_16. 有共同點(diǎn)有共同點(diǎn)_17. 因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因_ 18. 太太.以至于不以至于不_導(dǎo)學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)案the coming yeardifferent kinds ofeat less fast foodhave to do with.take upweekly planhave . in commonfor this reasontoo. to.1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, 有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃相關(guān)，劃相關(guān)，1) have to do with這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示“與與相關(guān)

27、；與相關(guān)；與有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)系系”。e.g. What does this problem have to do with what were learning today? 這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么系？這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么系？全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)全品聽(tīng)課手冊(cè)P38-2 【活學(xué)活用】 我與這件事無(wú)關(guān)。I _ _ _ _ _ this matter.have nothing to do with2) 此句中的此句中的planning為名詞為名詞, 表示表示“計(jì)劃；計(jì)劃；規(guī)劃規(guī)劃”等意思，等意思，如：如：city planning（城市規(guī)劃）等。（城市規(guī)劃）等。英語(yǔ)中英語(yǔ)中be

28、tter planning類似漢語(yǔ)中的類似漢語(yǔ)中的“合合理規(guī)劃理規(guī)劃”，指通過(guò)制定計(jì)劃來(lái)更加充分，指通過(guò)制定計(jì)劃來(lái)更加充分地利用時(shí)間、空間、精力等。地利用時(shí)間、空間、精力等。2. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.1) the coming year 來(lái)年來(lái)年2) write down意為意為_(kāi)，是動(dòng)詞，是動(dòng)詞+_的結(jié)構(gòu)，的結(jié)構(gòu)，當(dāng)代詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞要放在當(dāng)代詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞要放在write和和down的的_。練一練：練一練：The teacher taught us some new

29、words and asked us to _ on the note.A. write it down B. write them down C. write down it D. write down them導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)寫下來(lái)寫下來(lái)副詞副詞中間中間B3. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos1) might“可能，也許可能，也許”，是一個(gè)，是一個(gè)_動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞詞_。2) take up “開(kāi)始；從事；占用開(kāi)始；從事；占用

30、”，是一個(gè)，是一個(gè)“動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+副詞副詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要放在中間。的結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要放在中間。take over_ take away_ take place_take off_ take down_導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)情態(tài)情態(tài)原形原形 接收，接管接收，接管;接任接任;接辦接辦拿走拿走代替代替脫下，起飛脫下，起飛寫下，記下寫下，記下練一練：練一練：1) This is my seat. Who _?A. take it up B. take up it C. took it up D. took up it2) 完成句子：讀書占用了他大部分的空余時(shí)間。完成句子：讀書占用了

31、他大部分的空余時(shí)間。Reading _ _ most of his free time.導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)Ctakes up2. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有時(shí)這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。有時(shí)這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。1) 此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于表示推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的漢語(yǔ)的“可能；或許；大概可能；或許；大概”之意。之意。e.g. You may be right this time, but Im not sure. 這一次你或許是對(duì)的，但我無(wú)法確這一次你或許是對(duì)的

32、，但我無(wú)法確 定。定。4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. tooto 太太以致不能以致不能觀察句子：觀察句子：1) Tom is too young to go to school. 2) Tom is not old enough to go to school.3) Tom is so young that he cant go to school. 4) Tom is such a young boy that he cant go to school.導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)總結(jié)：總結(jié)：1) no

33、tenough to和和tooto.句式互換時(shí)，句式互換時(shí)，enough前的形容詞前的形容詞/副詞和副詞和too后的形容詞后的形容詞/副詞互為副詞互為_(kāi)。2) tooto可與可與sothat/ suchthat轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后，轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后，that后句子為后句子為_(kāi)句。句。3) so+adj./adv.+that+句子，句子，such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that+句句子。子。導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)反義詞反義詞否定句否定句練一練：練一練：1) You are never too old _ learn things. A. of B. to C. in D. that2) L

34、iu Xiang is _ famous _ we all know him.A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)BC3) 本句中的動(dòng)詞本句中的動(dòng)詞keep意為意為“履行履行(諾言等諾言等);遵守遵守(慣例等慣例等)”，這是，這是keep的常見(jiàn)用的常見(jiàn)用法之一法之一。類似的句子還有：。類似的句子還有：People hardly ever keep them! 人們很少履行它們?nèi)藗兒苌俾男兴鼈?指計(jì)劃指計(jì)劃)。 在這一語(yǔ)義下，常見(jiàn)的表述還有在這一語(yǔ)義下，常見(jiàn)的表述還有keep a promise(信守

35、諾言信守諾言)，keep ones word(遵守遵守承諾承諾; 說(shuō)話算數(shù)說(shuō)話算數(shù))等。等。如：如：We always keep our word. 我們說(shuō)話是算數(shù)的。我們說(shuō)話是算數(shù)的。1. 能夠做某事能夠做某事_ 2. 制作計(jì)劃的時(shí)間制作計(jì)劃的時(shí)間_3. 大多數(shù)時(shí)候大多數(shù)時(shí)候_ 4. 承諾給某人承諾給某人_5. 整理房間整理房間_ 6. 從從.回來(lái)回來(lái)_7. 在在開(kāi)始的時(shí)候開(kāi)始的時(shí)候_8. 改善生活改善生活_9. 寫下來(lái)寫下來(lái)_詞組翻譯詞組翻譯be able to do sth. 2a time for making resolutions 3most of the time 1make promises to sb. 1tidy room 0get back from. 1at the beginning of. 2improve life 1write down 010. 來(lái)年來(lái)年_11. 不同種類不同種類_12.少吃快餐少吃快餐_ 13. 與與. 有關(guān)有關(guān)_14.學(xué)著做，開(kāi)始做學(xué)著做，開(kāi)始做_15.一周的計(jì)劃一周的計(jì)劃_16. 有共同點(diǎn)有共同點(diǎn)_17. 因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因_ 18. 太太.以至于不以至于不_詞組翻譯詞組翻譯the coming year 1different kinds of 2eat less fa