2021版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修4Unit2Workingtheland課件新人教版

1、unit 2working the land內(nèi)容索引內(nèi)容索引核心素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)核心素養(yǎng)測(cè)評(píng)step 1 以高考為導(dǎo)向以高考為導(dǎo)向印證教材基礎(chǔ)印證教材基礎(chǔ)step 2 以核心為根本以核心為根本探究課堂重點(diǎn)探究課堂重點(diǎn)step 3 以檢測(cè)為載體以檢測(cè)為載體提升語(yǔ)基能力提升語(yǔ)基能力step 4 以話題為主線以話題為主線錘煉素養(yǎng)技能錘煉素養(yǎng)技能1. equip vt. & vi. (equipped/equipped)裝備裝備; 配備配備【寫(xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】to reach my dream, i will work hard to enter a good normal university to equ

2、ip myself with relevant knowledge such as psychology, education theory and teaching skills. 為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想, 我將會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)以進(jìn)入一所好的師范大學(xué)我將會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)以進(jìn)入一所好的師范大學(xué), 讓我具備相關(guān)讓我具備相關(guān)知識(shí)知識(shí), 比如心理學(xué)比如心理學(xué), 教育理論和教學(xué)技能。教育理論和教學(xué)技能?！菊Z(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記】(1)equip sb. /sth. with sth. 用用裝備某物裝備某物; 讓某人具備讓某人具備(知識(shí)、技能等知識(shí)、技能等) equip sb. /sth. for為為而武裝某人

3、而武裝某人為為而裝備某物而裝備某物equip sb. /sth. to do sth. 使使有條件做某事有條件做某事 be well/poorly equipped 設(shè)備精良的設(shè)備精良的/差的差的 (2)equipment n. 設(shè)備設(shè)備a piece of equipment一件裝備一件裝備【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空in no time, we took out our _(equip) to watch the birds. my ideal vehicle is a “flying bike”that _(equip)with two wings and a motor

4、 with solar energy. not only should i equip myself _ abundant knowledge but also inspire more people to join me in helping those poor children. 完成句子完成句子世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)_(配備有各種各樣的設(shè)施配備有各種各樣的設(shè)施), our school is beautiful as well as modern. equipmentis equippedwithequipped with all kinds of facilities2. re

5、gret v. (regretted/regretted)可惜可惜; 后悔后悔; 遺憾遺憾; 惋惜惋惜 n. 遺憾遺憾; 懊悔懊悔【寫(xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】much to my regret, i will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the college entrance exam is just around the corner, for which i am now really busy preparing. 令我非常遺憾的是令我非常遺憾的是, 我將缺席你的聚會(huì)我將缺席你的聚會(huì), 因?yàn)楦呖寂R近因?yàn)楦呖寂R近, 我正忙于為

6、高考做準(zhǔn)我正忙于為高考做準(zhǔn)備。備?！菊Z(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記】(1)regret doing/having done. . . 后悔做了某事后悔做了某事 regret to say/tell/inform. . . that. . . 遺憾地說(shuō)遺憾地說(shuō)/告知告知regret that. . . 后悔后悔(2)with great/deep regret很遺憾很遺憾 have no regrets about. . . 對(duì)對(duì)不后悔不后悔 to ones regret讓某人感到遺憾的是讓某人感到遺憾的是【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空i felt really sorry for her an

7、d i didnt want her to live her life _ regret. unfortunately, it is much _ my regret that i cannot join you and your family. in a later interview, the mother of the boy was in tears and said she regretted not _(teach)her son well. withtohaving taught3. focus vt. 集中集中; 聚焦聚焦 n. 焦點(diǎn)焦點(diǎn); 中心點(diǎn)中心點(diǎn)【寫(xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】fo

8、cus on what we are doing during the exams, and try not to distract from other people and other things, which contributes to our performances. 考試期間考試期間, 我們要聚焦于我們正在做的我們要聚焦于我們正在做的, 盡量不要為其他人或事分心盡量不要為其他人或事分心, 這有助這有助于我們的發(fā)揮。于我們的發(fā)揮。 【語(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記】(1)focus on集中于集中于focus ones attention/eyes/energy on. . . 集中注意力集中

9、注意力/目光目光/精力于精力于(2)the focus of. . . 的焦點(diǎn)的焦點(diǎn)(3)(近義詞近義詞)concentrate, center【知識(shí)拓展知識(shí)拓展】表示表示“集中注意力集中注意力/精力于精力于”的短語(yǔ)還有的短語(yǔ)還有: put ones heart into sth. ; fix ones attention on sth. ; concentrate ones attention on sth. 等。等?！菊Z(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空with your attention fully _(focus)on the cell phone, perhaps, you

10、will fail to notice the traffic around you. some parents focus more _ childrens academic performances, ignoring the education of survival skills. 完成句子完成句子世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào) stop the negative thinking and _(集集中于解決那些學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題中于解決那些學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題). focusedonfocus on solving those learning problems4. reduce v. 減少減少; 減縮減縮【

11、寫(xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】though we cant stop earthquakes, we can reduce the damage that earthquakes bring us if we take right measures. 盡管我們無(wú)法阻止地震盡管我們無(wú)法阻止地震, 但是如果我們采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┑侨绻覀儾扇∵m當(dāng)?shù)拇胧? 我們可以減少地震帶來(lái)的損失。我們可以減少地震帶來(lái)的損失?！菊Z(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記】(1)reduce. . . by. . . 把把減少了減少了reduce. . . to. . . 把把減少到減少到be reduced to 陷入某種境地陷入某種境地; 減少到減少

12、到(2)increase v. 增加增加(反義詞反義詞)decrease v. 減少減少(同義詞同義詞)(3)reduction n. 減少減少; 削減削減; 降低降低(4)(近義詞近義詞)decline v. 【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空the work load in house and on farm was more reduced _ modern conveniences. all business operations can be reduced _ three words: people, product, and profits. 完成句子完成句子not o

13、nly does it bring us more convenience but also _(減少環(huán)境污染減少環(huán)境污染). bytoreduces theenvironmental pollution5. lead to 導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致; 造成造成(后果后果); 通向通向【寫(xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】staring at a cell phone screen for hours on end can lead to dry eyes or other eye diseases. 連續(xù)盯著手機(jī)屏幕幾個(gè)小時(shí)會(huì)導(dǎo)致眼睛干燥或其他眼睛疾病。連續(xù)盯著手機(jī)屏幕幾個(gè)小時(shí)會(huì)導(dǎo)致眼睛干燥或其他眼睛疾病?！菊Z(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記

14、】lead sb. to do sth. 使使(導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致)某人做某事某人做某事lead/live a. . . life 過(guò)過(guò)的生活的生活lead sb. to/into. . . 帶領(lǐng)某人去帶領(lǐng)某人去/進(jìn)入進(jìn)入lead the way 帶路帶路; 引路引路【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空it may lead to childrens not _(focus) on their teachers teaching at school. in class i will divide the students into small groups and lead them _(pra

15、ctice) speaking english in an interesting way. the books offer details and the beautiful language they use can lead people _ a wonderful reading world. 世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)世紀(jì)金榜導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)完成句子完成句子human cloning can help people _(過(guò)著更長(zhǎng)壽過(guò)著更長(zhǎng)壽, 更健康的生活更健康的生活). focusingto practicetolead a longer and healthier life6. if so, what

16、 did you do to grow them? 如果是這樣的話如果是這樣的話, 你怎樣來(lái)種植它們你怎樣來(lái)種植它們? 【寫(xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】food delivery service companies should educate them and make sure their workers are not overloaded. if so, all can enjoy the benefits of food delivery services. 食物外賣服務(wù)公司應(yīng)該教育他們食物外賣服務(wù)公司應(yīng)該教育他們, 并確保他們的員工不并確保他們的員工不超載。如果這樣的話超載。如果這樣的話, 所

17、有人都能享受到外賣服務(wù)的好處。所有人都能享受到外賣服務(wù)的好處?！揪湫凸骄湫凸健?1)該句型是該句型是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式, 表示肯定意義表示肯定意義; 如果表示否定如果表示否定意義意義, 則用則用if not。 (2)類似省略結(jié)構(gòu)還有類似省略結(jié)構(gòu)還有: if ever 如果有過(guò)的話如果有過(guò)的話 if any如果有的話如果有的話 if possible如果有可能的話如果有可能的話 if necessary如果有必要的話如果有必要的話【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】完成句子完成句子_(如果這樣的話如果這樣的話), could you please inform me

18、 of the detailed expenses? _(如果不這樣的話如果不這樣的話), would it be possible for you to drop me a line before may 21st? hoping my explanation will help you clear up your confusion. keep me informed of your questions _(如果有的話如果有的話). i sincerely hope, _(如果可能的話如果可能的話), that you can come here in china to have a re

19、al experience about it. if soif notif anyif possible【備選要點(diǎn)備選要點(diǎn)】1. comment n. 評(píng)論評(píng)論; 議論議論 vi. & vt. 表達(dá)意見(jiàn)表達(dá)意見(jiàn); 作出評(píng)論作出評(píng)論【文化金句文化金句】to be honest, not only am i impressed with the performances given by the skilled artists, but also with the wonderful comments made by you. 說(shuō)實(shí)話說(shuō)實(shí)話, 不僅技藝高超的藝術(shù)家們的表演不僅技藝高超的藝術(shù)家們的表

20、演, 而且你發(fā)表的精彩評(píng)論都給我留下而且你發(fā)表的精彩評(píng)論都給我留下了深刻印象。了深刻印象。 【語(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記】(1)comment on/upon sth. 對(duì)對(duì)發(fā)表評(píng)論發(fā)表評(píng)論comment that. . . 評(píng)論評(píng)論(2)make comments on/about. . . 對(duì)對(duì)加以評(píng)論加以評(píng)論no comment無(wú)可奉告無(wú)可奉告【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空how do you comment _ those people who dare to do wrong things. friends comment _ i dont look like myself in

21、 those pictures. 完成句子完成句子you are expected to ask contestants a few questions based on their speeches and _(對(duì)他們的表演做些評(píng)論對(duì)他們的表演做些評(píng)論). onthatmake some comments on their performance2. struggle vi. & n. 斗爭(zhēng)斗爭(zhēng); 拼搏拼搏; 努力努力; 掙扎掙扎【文化金句文化金句】we chinese people have always supported the struggle for liberation of t

22、he colonial people. 我們中國(guó)人民總是支持殖民地人民的解放斗爭(zhēng)。我們中國(guó)人民總是支持殖民地人民的解放斗爭(zhēng)?！菊Z(yǔ)塊必記語(yǔ)塊必記】(1)struggle for為爭(zhēng)取為爭(zhēng)取而斗爭(zhēng)而斗爭(zhēng)struggle against 與與斗爭(zhēng)斗爭(zhēng); 為反對(duì)為反對(duì)而斗爭(zhēng)而斗爭(zhēng)struggle with與與斗爭(zhēng)斗爭(zhēng); 與與并肩作戰(zhàn)并肩作戰(zhàn)struggle to do sth. 努力做某事努力做某事struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來(lái)掙扎著站起來(lái)(2)(近義詞近義詞)v. fight n. battle【語(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】單句語(yǔ)法填空單句語(yǔ)法填空they struggled _ th

23、e strong wind and finally reached the village. he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled _(force) its body through that little hole. therefore, it is unnecessary to wear myself out by struggling _ those impractical goals. 完成句子完成句子_(在水中掙扎著在水中掙扎著), i was almost exhausted when

24、i feltmyself lifted by someone. againstto forceforstruggling in the water3. build up 逐漸增強(qiáng)逐漸增強(qiáng); 增強(qiáng)增強(qiáng)的體力的體力; 建立建立; 創(chuàng)辦創(chuàng)辦; 開(kāi)發(fā)開(kāi)發(fā); 增加增加; 積累積累【文化金句文化金句】lei feng was built up as a good example to the chinese people to be cheerfully selfless and noble in thought. 雷鋒被樹(shù)立為中國(guó)人無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)和高尚品德的好榜樣。雷鋒被樹(shù)立為中國(guó)人無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)和高尚品德的好榜樣

25、?！菊Z(yǔ)境速測(cè)語(yǔ)境速測(cè)】寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義taking more exercise can not only rest your brain but also build up your body. ( )you can build up a fortune by regularly saving money. ( )lets take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. ( )making careful plans before exams will help you build up your confidence. ( )增強(qiáng)增強(qiáng)的體力的體力積累積累建立建立增加增加4. he would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他寧愿把時(shí)間花在自己的愛(ài)好上。他寧愿把時(shí)間花在自己的愛(ài)好上?！緦?xiě)作金句寫(xiě)作金句】when faced with the two options, i would rather choose the job that i am interested in than the one with high