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1、New wordsflatrubbish quiet local close downn. 套房;公寓套房;公寓n. 垃圾;廢棄物垃圾;廢棄物adj. 寂靜的;安靜的寂靜的;安靜的adj. 當(dāng)?shù)氐?;本地的?dāng)?shù)氐模槐镜氐模ㄓ谰茫╆P(guān)閉,關(guān)停(永久)關(guān)閉,關(guān)停pupil pollution public service solven.學(xué)生;(尤指)小學(xué)生學(xué)生;(尤指)小學(xué)生n.污染污染adj.公共的;公眾的公共的;公眾的n.公共服務(wù);服務(wù)公共服務(wù);服務(wù)v.解決問題解決問題Look and thinkcitycountrysideWhat is a countryside like?Its quiet
2、.It has fresh air.Its/hasWhat is a big city like?too many cars too many peopleWhere do you like to live?Why do people move to cities?find jobspublic servicesThe population of cities increased.What are the problems of big cities? too many people too expensive to live a lot of traffic air pollution no
3、ise pollution water pollution rubbish 外研外研八年級上冊八年級上冊Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people. Module 9 PopulationWork in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you.1 Why do people move to cities?2 What are the problems of big cities?1 countryside field flat hospit
4、al job office rubbish village Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1. 2Could it be your town? Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville. When Jos grandparents first came to Parkville, it was a quiet village. 1安靜的安靜的They had a small house, close to fields and hills. Parkville was near Arnwi
5、ck, a city with 200,000 people. People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs, and they needed places to live. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre, so the government built flats outside the centre. 2Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick, and Arnwick became a city withover a m
6、illion people. Jos family lives in one of those flats. It is very crowded, andrubbish is also a problem.家;家庭家;家庭 The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2,000 pupils. It takes an hour to get there by bus. There is a lot of traff
7、ic and pollution.3當(dāng)?shù)氐模槐镜氐漠?dāng)?shù)氐?;本地的污染污染關(guān)閉關(guān)閉 It is clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It needs fresh air, clean water and better public services. It also needs more police to protect its people. But to do all these things, it needs more money.4公共服務(wù);公共設(shè)施公共服務(wù);公共設(shè)施 However, can mon
8、ey help solve all theseproblems? Do we need more big cities like this? In fact, this is just a story. But it describes what is happening all over the world. Could it be your town some day?5事實上事實上Ask and answer the questions. countryside field flat hospital job office rubbish village 1 Why do people
9、move to cities?2 What are the problems of big cities?Because they want to find jobs in cities.The increasing population. And this increases the traffic and pollution.Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Read and matchB. the old ParkvilleE. the changes in ParkvilleD. the new needsA. the new problemsC.
10、the lesson we learnt from the storyCareful reading1. Why did people from Parkville move to Arnwick?2. Why did the government build flats outside the centre?3. What are the problems of the flat Joes family lives in?Para. 2 the changes in Parkville1. Why did people from Parkville move to Arnwick?2. Wh
11、y did the government build flats outside the centre?They moved to find jobs.Because it was expensive to live in the centre ofArnwick.3. What are the problems of the flat Joes family lives in?It is very crowded, and rubbish is also a problem.True or false.1. The small local school opened.2. The new s
12、chool is near Jos home.3. The longer journey has a lot of traffic and pollution.Para. 3 the new problemsFFTfar from Jos home. closed down.Para. 4 the new needsFill in the blanks.Arnwickneeds _, _ and _. needs _, _ and _.needs _ to protect its people.more schoolsbuseshospitalsfresh airclean waterbett
13、er public servicesmore policemoneyPara. 5 the lesson we learnt from the storyDiscussCan money solve all these problems? If not, what else should we do?plant treespick up rubbishNo-car Daysort the wastereuse and recycleLets work harder to protect our world!Timein the pastnowParkvileArnwickspopulation
14、Jos homeJos schoola quiet villagebecame part of Arnwick200,000with over a milliona small houseone of those new flatsthe small localschoola school with 2,000 pupilsin ArnwickRead again, then fill in the blanks.1 Parkville was a quiet village.2 Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people.3 Arnwick now has a
15、 population of more than one million.Check () the true sentences.34 The local school in Parkville has 2,000 pupils.5 Big cities need more money for public services.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.4 flat local pollution rubbish service thousand Many towns and cities
16、 have the same problems as Arnwick. People need places to live, so the (1) _government has to build more (2) _. People need better bus, and train (3) _. flat local pollution rubbish service thousandlocalflatsservicesThey also produce more (4) _, so the government has to make more efforts to protect
17、the city against (5) _. As we say, a hundred people make a (6) _ problems! flat local pollution rubbish service thousandrubbishthousandpollution The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2,000 pupils. 帕科威爾當(dāng)?shù)氐男W(xué)校在五年前關(guān)閉了,帕科威爾當(dāng)?shù)氐男W(xué)校在
18、五年前關(guān)閉了, 所以喬現(xiàn)在得去阿恩威克的一個有所以喬現(xiàn)在得去阿恩威克的一個有2,000名名 學(xué)生的學(xué)校上學(xué)。學(xué)生的學(xué)校上學(xué)。Language pointsclose down 的意思是的意思是“關(guān)閉,(永久性地)關(guān)閉,(永久性地)停工停工”。 那家公司去年關(guān)閉了其海外的辦事處。那家公司去年關(guān)閉了其海外的辦事處。 The company closed down its overseas office last year.Read and check () the problems that exist in your home town.( ) Many young people want to
19、 leave the countryside because they want to find jobs in the city.( ) There are not enough schools and hospitals. 5( ) Too much traffic brings air pollution.( ) There is too much rubbish in the streets.( ) There are not enough police in the city.( ) It is difficult to get enough clean water.Write do
20、wn your suggestions to solve the problems in your home town.Homework6Possible answer 1Problems: Many young people want to leave the countryside because they want to find jobs in the city.Opinions and reasons: This is a big problem for the countryside and city. More and more young people crowd into c
21、ities, so there are few people working in the countryside. But meanwhile, there are so many people in the cities that somebody may not find a job.Solutions: It may be better to build more universities and create more jobs in smaller towns in the countryside, so young people will find it more interes
22、ting to stay.Possible answer 2Problems: Too much traffic brings air pollution.Opinions and reasons: This is a national as well as an international problem. Goverments in every country do not do enough to control the traffic pollution.Solutions:The governments should develop public transport so that
23、people do not use their cars so much in the big cities.1. It takes us half an hour _ English in the morning. A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading2. There was a big garden _ a lot of trees and flowers. A. have B. with C. has D. havingI . 單項選擇。單項選擇。Exercise3. There are too many students in Mr Wangs
24、class. But only 35 percent of the students _ boys. A. are B. is C. be D. isnt4. It is difficult _ for young people now. A. to find job B. find work C. to find jobs D. to find works5. Now we need clean water and better public services. It also needs more people. _, to do all these things, it needs more money. A. But B. However C. So D. AndII.根據(jù)句意選擇方框中的短語填空,并注意其根據(jù)句意選擇方框中的短語填空,并注意其 形式變化。形式變化。in publicall over the world1. Im sorry to say you cant smoke _.2. Mo Yans works now are popular _. close down in public bus service in the future all over the world3. There
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