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1、般過(guò)去時(shí)講解與練習(xí)1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表 示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng) 作。2. Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化:am和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?was。(wasnot=wasnt)are 在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。(were not=weren t)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is,am, are一樣, 即否定句在was或were后加not, 一般疑問(wèn)句把 was或were調(diào)到句 首。3. 句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句:didnt+動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didn t go home yes
2、terday. 一 般疑問(wèn)句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí):疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò) 去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則:1 . 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed ,如:play-played, cook-cooked2 .結(jié)尾是 e 力口 d ,如:taste-tasted3 .末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再力口 -ed ,如:stop-s
3、topped4 .以“輔音字串y”結(jié)尾的變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.小 學(xué)常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-s ang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink -drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-sp
4、oke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一.用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. We s udents five years ago.2. Patti and I good friends.3. Today Tuesday, Yesterday Monday.4. Sueon the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It on the desk just now.二.單項(xiàng)選擇:從下列各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。()1. My father ill yesterday. A. isnt B. arent C. w
5、asnt D. werent()2_your parents at home last week ? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were()3. The twins in Dalian last year. They here now.A. are; were B. were; are C. was;are D. were; was()4 .your father at work the dayyesterday (前天)?A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after()5 . Who was on duty
6、 last Friday ? . A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasnt四.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isam fly plant are drinkplaygo makedance worry ask taste eatdraw put throw kickpass do 五、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。1. I(have) an exciting party last weekend.2. -she(practiceer guitar yesterday? -No, she.3. -What Tom(do) on Saturday evening?
7、-He _ (watchTV and(readn interesting book.4. They all(goto the mountains yesterday morning.5. She(novisit) her aunt last weekend.She(stay) at home and(do)ome cleaning.六.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. It was exciting.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯、否定回答2. All the students were very excited.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯、否定回答3. They were in his pocket.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:
8、肯、否定回答4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯、否定回答5. Nancy went to school early.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯、否定回答6. We sang some English songs.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句:肯、否定回答七、翻譯下列句子1 .我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末。I exciting weekend.2 . Jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書。Jenny likes She an Englishbook last night.3 . Emma每天都看電視??墒亲蛱焖麤](méi)有看。Emma
9、TV every day. But he yesterday.4 .上周六他們做什么了 ?他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物 了。 What they Saturday? Theyhomework and.5 .今天早上方方得做飯,因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。This morning Fangfang because his fatheryesterday.八.改寫句子:1、 Lucy did her homework at home. (改 否 定句)Lucy er homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge (冰箱).(變一般疑問(wèn) 句)he meat in
10、the fridge?There was some orange in the cup. ( 變句)there orange in the cup?4. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一 般疑 問(wèn) 句)Frank an interesting book about history?5. Why not go out for a walk?(同義句)out for a walk?九.改錯(cuò)題1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He often
11、goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.十.句型轉(zhuǎn)換和連詞成句.1. She was angry yesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) .2. They were in the park just now.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) 3. There were some plates on the table.(改 為 否 定句).4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.( 對(duì) 戈ij 線 部分提 問(wèn)).5.
12、 Were Lily and Patti at school this morning?(作 肯定,否定回答).6. My friend Tom/ Canada / year/in /last/was (連 詞 成句).7. were/ some/ cars/the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (連 詞成句).8. How are you going to school?.(坐公共汽車)1. How is Jane yesterday?2. He go to school by bus last week.3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago.5. Did you saw him just now.十.句型轉(zhuǎn)換和連詞成句.1. She was angry yesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句).2. They were in the park just now.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))?3. There were some plates on the table.(改 為 否 定句).4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.( 對(duì) 戈ij 線 部分提問(wèn)).5. Were Lily a
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