新視野大學英語讀寫教程第二版第一冊Unit10secionB

1、new horizon college englishweb site resources:the best aid for cheating?空軍工程大學test yourself課文課文技巧技巧n h c etest yourselfdirections: in this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. after each question there will be a pause. during the pause you must make your choice. 21345768910課文課文技巧技巧 reading

2、 n h c e隨隨 筆筆 1.a) the woman is a close friend of the man. b) the woman has been working too hard. c) the woman is seeing a doctor. d) the woman is tired of her work.m: hello, mrs. white, what can i do for you?w: i dont know whats the matter with me? im always feeling tired. im usually worn out at t

3、he end of the day.q:what do we learn from the conversation? ? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689102. a) this apple pie tastes very good. b) his mother likes the pie very much. c) this pie cant match his mothers. d) his mother cant make apple pies.w :what do you think of the apple pie? i made it

4、myself.m :very delicious indeed. even my mothers cannot match this.q: what does the man mean? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689103.a) take a walk. b) give a performance. c) listen to the music. d) dance to the music.m: the music is so beautiful that id like to dance. but i dont know the steps.w

5、: it doesnt matter. no one will be looking at us in this crowd.q: what does the woman suggest they do? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689104. a) read an article on political science. b) present a different theory to the class. c) read more than one article. d) choose a better article to read.m:

6、id better read one of the articles for our political science class.w: you cant read just one. they say each presents a different theory.q: what does the woman tell the man he must do? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689105. a) the woman would understand if she did marys job. b) the woman should d

7、o the typing for mary. c) the woman should work as hard as mary. d) the woman isnt a skillful typist.w : mary is always complaining about her job. m : maybe if you try typing letters every day, youd see what its like.q:what does the man mean? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689106. a) he wants to

8、 make an appointment with mr.smith. b) he wants to make sure that mr. smith will see him. c) he wants to change the time of the appointment. d) he wants the woman to meet him at three oclock.m: good morning. this is john parker speaking. im just ringing to confirm my appointment with mr. smith this

9、afternoon.w: yes. mr. smiths expecting you at 3 oclock.q: why is the man making the phone call? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 21345768910 7. a) he gets nervous easily. b) he is an inexperienced speaker. c) he is an awful speaker. d) he hasnt prepared his speech well.w: tom looks awfully nervous, does

10、nt he?m: yes. im afraid he is not used to making speeches.q: what do they think of tom? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689108.a) she didnt like the books the man bought. b) there wasnt a large selection at the book store. c) the man bought a lot of books. d) she wanted to see what the man bought

11、.m: i bought a few books at the new bookstore. would you like to have a look at them?w: a few? it looks like you bought out the bookstore.q: what does the woman mean? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 213457689109. a) buy a ticket for the ten oclock flight. b) ask the man to change the ticket for her. c)

12、 go to the airport immediately. d) switch to a different flight.m: jane, you wont be able to get to the airport in time to catch the 10 oclock flight.w: i realize that now. ill have to get my ticket changed.q: what will the woman have to do? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 2134576891010. a) dr. lemon i

13、s waiting for a patient. b) dr. lemon is busy at the moment. c) dr. lemon has lost his patience. d) dr. lemon has gone out to visit a patient. m: would you get me through to dr. lemon, please?w: im sorry. hes with a patient.q: what does the woman mean? reading 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 21345768910directi

14、ons: in this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. you are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank above the passage. read the passage through carefully before making your choices. disposes preferreduces finally typically acquired define reveal c

15、onsists accepted spiritual absenceunfortunately tendency instrumental listening 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. one strength of the human condition is our 1 _ to give and receive support from one a

16、nother under stressful circumstances. social support 2 _ of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. tendency listening 課文課文技巧技巧n h c econsists 隨隨 筆筆 disposes preferreduces finally typically acquired define reveal consists accepted spiritual absenceunfortunately tend

17、ency instrumental those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles(困難困難). people with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, 3

18、 _ that the presence of social support helps people fend off(擋開擋開) illness, and the 4 _ of such support makes poor health more likely. reveal listening 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 absence disposes preferreduces finally typically acquired define reveal consists accepted spiritual absenceunfortunately tenden

19、cy instrumental social support cushions stress in a number of ways. first, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. our self-respect is strengthened when we feel 5 _ by others despite our faults and difficulties. second, other people often provide us with informational

20、support. accepted listening 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 disposes preferreduces finally typically acquired define reveal consists accepted spiritual absenceunfortunately tendency instrumental they help us to 6 _ and understand our problems and find solutions to them. third, we 7 _ find social companionship

21、supportive. engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. listening 課文課文技巧技巧n h c e隨隨 筆筆 define typically disposes preferreduces finally typically acquired define reveal consists accepted spiritu

22、al absenceunfortunately tendency instrumental 8 _, other people may give us 9 _ supportfinancial aid, material resources, and needed servicesthat 10 _ stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.finally instrumental listening 課文課文技巧技巧n h c ereduces 隨隨 筆筆 disposes preferreduces finally ty

23、pically acquired define reveal consists accepted spiritual absenceunfortunately tendency instrumental 短語活用短語活用 句型應用句型應用 1. 網(wǎng)上資源網(wǎng)上資源 2. 一代又一代的學生一代又一代的學生 3. 頭疼和沮喪的主要原因頭疼和沮喪的主要原因 4. 最可怕的作業(yè)最可怕的作業(yè) 5. 抄襲學期論文抄襲學期論文 6. 找對網(wǎng)址找對網(wǎng)址 7. 免費下載免費下載 8. 不可調(diào)和的道德困境不可調(diào)和的道德困境 9. 上交上交 10. 價格太貴價格太貴 website resources generat

24、ions of students a major source of nerves and frustration the ultimate homework nightmare to fake a term paper to go to the appropriate website to download for free irreconcilable moral dilemmas to hand over too great an expense隨隨 筆筆 n h c en h c ephrases & expressions 11. 收錄在檔的論文收錄在檔的論文 12. 達到目的達到目

25、的 13. 在乎價格的學生在乎價格的學生 14. 論文精粹論文精粹 15. 潛在客戶潛在客戶 16. 時刻恭候時刻恭候 17. 一次交費一次交費 18. 學期論文大賣場學期論文大賣場 19. 稱贊為稱贊為 20. 目光敏銳的老師目光敏銳的老師 on-file papers do the trick the cost-conscious students genius papers potential consumers be readily available a one-time fee of term paper emporium hail as a perceptive teacher

26、短語活用短語活用 句型應用句型應用 隨隨 筆筆 n h c en h c ephrases & expressions 21. 一字一句寫出來一字一句寫出來 22. 正視正視 23. 知識財富知識財富 24. 提出問題提出問題 25. 有點偏激的觀點有點偏激的觀點 26. 提高作弊的發(fā)生率提高作弊的發(fā)生率 27. 收到收到的支持的支持 28. 是誠實的問題是誠實的問題 29. 充分利用充分利用 30. 有創(chuàng)造力的老師有創(chuàng)造力的老師 write every bit of to look sb. in the eye intellectual property raise the issue be

27、 sort of a cynical notion spread the incidence of cheating be backed by sb. be a question of honesty make the most of inventive teachers 短語活用短語活用 句型應用句型應用 隨隨 筆筆 n h c en h c ephrases & expressions 31. 使使無法作弊無法作弊 32. 用第一人稱寫敘述文用第一人稱寫敘述文 33. 制止違規(guī)作業(yè)制止違規(guī)作業(yè) make . cheat-proofwrite an account in first pers

28、on narrative 短語活用短語活用 句型應用句型應用 隨隨 筆筆 n h c en h c ephrases & expressions to curb illicit worka major source:origin/cause 主要根源原因主要根源原因 1. 失業(yè)是他們貧困的主要根源。失業(yè)是他們貧困的主要根源。 unemployment is a major source of their poverty.2. 你認為金錢是幸福之本還是萬惡之源？你認為金錢是幸福之本還是萬惡之源？ do you view money as a root of happiness or a sour

29、ce of all evil? for free:without charge or cost 免費的免費的1. 信不信由你，我這臺便攜式電腦是免費得來的。信不信由你，我這臺便攜式電腦是免費得來的。 believe it or not, i got this portable computer for free.2. 春節(jié)期間所有市民可以免費游覽這個國家公園。春節(jié)期間所有市民可以免費游覽這個國家公園。 during the spring festival, all the citizens can visit this national park for free.dilemma: n. a

30、difficult choice between two (bad) things; a problem 進退維谷；難處進退維谷；難處 be in a dilemma/be on the horns of a dilemma處處于進退兩難的境地。于進退兩難的境地。put/place sb. in a dilemma 使某人進退兩難使某人進退兩難她處于進退維谷的境地，不知道應該繼續(xù)讀書還是她處于進退維谷的境地，不知道應該繼續(xù)讀書還是找份工作。找份工作。she was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job. hand o

31、ver: give to another; deliver 交給交給, 遞交遞交1. 罪犯被移交給當?shù)鼐?。罪犯被移交給當?shù)鼐健?the criminal was handed over to the local police. hand in 交上，遞交交上，遞交 hand out 分發(fā)，發(fā)給分發(fā)，發(fā)給hand over 交出，移交交出，移交 hand down 流傳下來流傳下來2. 請把這些文件資料盡快交給校長。請把這些文件資料盡快交給校長。 please hand these documents over to the principal at the earliest possibi

32、lity.do the trick: do what one wants done; accomplish the purpose 達到目的，實現(xiàn)目標達到目的，實現(xiàn)目標1. 每當情緒低落時，我就聽一些流行音樂，通常很每當情緒低落時，我就聽一些流行音樂，通常很 管用。管用。 whenever i am in low mood, i listen to some pop music and this can usually do the trick. 2. 要想制止抄作業(yè)現(xiàn)象，就得懲罰抄襲者。讓他們要想制止抄作業(yè)現(xiàn)象，就得懲罰抄襲者。讓他們把課文抄寫一百遍就管用。把課文抄寫一百遍就管用。 if y

33、ou want to stop the students from homework lifting, make them copy the text a hundred times consecutively. that will do the trick. high-quality & low-priced:質(zhì)優(yōu)價廉質(zhì)優(yōu)價廉的的 合成形容詞的合成形容詞的15種基本方法種基本方法：1. 名詞形容詞名詞形容詞 skin-deep膚淺的膚淺的 age-old古老的古老的2. 形容詞形容詞形容詞形容詞 red-hot灼熱的灼熱的blue-black深藍色深藍色的的3. 副詞形容詞副詞形容詞 eve

34、rgreen常綠的常綠的 wide-open張大的張大的4. 形容詞名詞形容詞名詞 long-distance長途的長途的 old-time舊式舊式的的5. 介詞名詞介詞名詞 underwater水下的水下的 offshore離岸的離岸的 6. 數(shù)詞名詞數(shù)詞名詞 one-way單行的單行的 ten-year十年的十年的7. 名詞過去分詞名詞過去分詞 man-made人造的人造的 brick-built磚建的磚建的8. 名詞現(xiàn)在分詞名詞現(xiàn)在分詞 time-saving省時的省時的 money-consuming費錢的費錢的9. 形容詞現(xiàn)在分詞形容詞現(xiàn)在分詞 good-looking漂亮的漂亮的

35、easy-going隨和的隨和的10. 副詞現(xiàn)在分詞副詞現(xiàn)在分詞 everlasting永久的永久的 never-failing不絕的不絕的11. 副詞過去分詞副詞過去分詞 well-bred有教養(yǎng)的有教養(yǎng)的 ill-equipped裝備差的裝備差的12. 形容詞名詞形容詞名詞-ed white-haired白發(fā)的白發(fā)的 high-pitched聲調(diào)高的聲調(diào)高的 13. 副詞名詞副詞名詞-ed well-intentioned善意的善意的 ill-humored情緒壞的情緒壞的14. 數(shù)詞名詞數(shù)詞名詞-ed one-eyed獨眼的獨眼的 two-legged兩條腿的兩條腿的15. 名詞名詞名詞

36、名詞-ed bull-headed固執(zhí)的固執(zhí)的 eagle-eyed眼光敏銳的眼光敏銳的 hail as: recognize and describe as (sth. good) 稱贊稱贊1. 魯迅被譽為他同代人中最偉大的中國作家之一。魯迅被譽為他同代人中最偉大的中國作家之一。 lu xun has been hailed as one of the greatest chinese writers of his contemporaries.2. 這一發(fā)現(xiàn)被譽為本世紀科學界的轟動事件。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)被譽為本世紀科學界的轟動事件。 the discovery was hailed as the

37、scientific sensation of the century.the best aid for doing sth.: the most helpful thing for doing sth. 做某事的最好助手做某事的最好助手1. 人們普遍認為因特網(wǎng)最有助于犯罪。人們普遍認為因特網(wǎng)最有助于犯罪。 the internet is widely regarded as the best aid for committing crime.2. 有計算機作我們學習的好助手，我們就能跟上課有計算機作我們學習的好助手，我們就能跟上課程的進度。程的進度。 with the computer as a good aid for studying, we are able to keep up with the flow of the course. get off: (cause to) be removed from (sth. or sb.) 搬搬 移；取走移；取走 1. 那位情報人員設法從秘書那里弄到了公司的內(nèi)那位情報人員設法從秘書那里弄到了公司的內(nèi)部方案。部方案。 that intelligence managed