人教版amber room 語言點(diǎn)

1、Ex. Cloze :The Amber Room was made of a_, gold and j_. The d_of the room was in the f_ s _ popular in those days. It took the Prussian best a_10 years to make . It first _ _ Frederick I In 1716, Frederick Willliam I gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great as a gift._ _, the Czar gave the king of Prus

2、sia a t_ of his best soldiers. For a long time, it served as a r_hall. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg.She asked her artists to add more d_to its design. So it wasc_as one of the w_of the world.mberroopIn returnetailsewelsrtistsesignancy tylebelonged

3、to eceptiononsideredonders In September,1941 the two countries, Germany and Russia, were _. The Russians were only able to r_ the f_and small art objects from the Amber Room. Some of the nazis stole the Amber Room itself and _it. In _ two days, 10.000 pieces of the room were put inside 27w_ boxes. T

4、hen the boxes were put on a train for Knigsberg, a G_ city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room r_ a m_. Now the Amber Room is _.at waremoveurnitureless thanoodenermanemainsmissing/gone/lostysterytook apart1. Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? Is it

5、enough to have survived for a long time1.As is known, Beijing is the political and _ center of China.2.Chinese _ has already become widely known in Europe.3.Many ancient _can be found in Egypt.culturalcultureculture (c/u) 文化文化 cultral (adj)文化的文化的culturesvaluable (a.) 貴重的貴重的,有價(jià)值的有價(jià)值的value (n /vt) 價(jià)值價(jià)

6、值,重要性重要性; 重視重視,估價(jià)估價(jià)Real friendship is _than money. The Ming Dynasty vase is_.The painting _at $10.000.I _your friendship.be of (great/much/little/no) valueof little /much valuemore valuablevaluewas valued估價(jià)估價(jià)重視重視You will find this map of great _ in helping you to get round London . A price B cost C

7、value D useful真正的友誼比金錢更寶貴。真正的友誼比金錢更寶貴。survive vt &vi 幸幸存存survivor (n.) 幸存者幸存者survival (n.) 幸存幸存Fortunately he _the traffic accident.Three-fifths of the people _the earthquake.Camels can _for many days with no water.The custom has _ for thousands of years.The boy was the only _ of the plane crash

8、. His _made everyone very happy.survivedsurvivesurvivedsurvivedsurvivorsurvival2. search(1) n.尋找，尋找，搜尋搜尋 in search of sb/sthThe boys went _ something to eat.The police are _the man _the lost necklace.They _the missing boy in the forest.The whole family _the house _the missing diamond ring.in search

9、of/ searching for(2)v. search sb/sth.search for sb./sth對(duì)對(duì)搜查搜查,搜身搜身尋找某人尋找某人/某物某物searched for =look for尋找尋找searchingforsearchedfor search + sb/sth + for1.The police _ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.2. I looked everywhere _ my glasses. searchedin search of3. amaze : (v.) 使吃驚使吃驚amazing (adj) 令人驚異的令

10、人驚異的amazed (adj)感到吃驚的感到吃驚的,驚奇的驚奇的His _appearance _me.I _to find her there.He was very _ the _ news._ (令我吃驚的是令我吃驚的是),he got the first place.他吃驚地看著我。他吃驚地看著我。_.amazedamazedwas amazed4. be used to do sth.be used for doing sth.be used to doing sth used to do sth.被用作被用作.習(xí)慣于做習(xí)慣于做過去常常做某事過去常常做某事The truck _(c

11、arry) goods.They _(take) a walk after supper.He _play football a lot when he was at his sons age.is used to carryare used to takingused to amazed at/byamazingTo my amazementHe looked at me in amazement.5. design (v. / n.) n. 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì),圖樣圖樣 v. 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì),計(jì)劃計(jì)劃The famous artist _ the building.I like the _ of the

12、new school.(3) The experiment _ test the new drug. designedis designed to/ is designed fordesign(目的是；打算目的是；打算用作用作)6. style (n) 風(fēng)格，類型風(fēng)格，類型instyle=in the style of以以的風(fēng)格的風(fēng)格The letter is written (用正式的風(fēng)格用正式的風(fēng)格)She brought a painting畢加索風(fēng)格的畫畢加索風(fēng)格的畫7.fancy a. 奇特的奇特的,新奇的新奇的 v. 想象；設(shè)想想象；設(shè)想;愛好愛好fancy clothes 新奇服

13、裝新奇服裝fancy( doing) sthDo you fancy a glass of beer?I cant fancy her saying a thing like that!in formal style.in the style of Picasso. 8. decorate (v.) 裝飾；裝修裝飾；裝修 decoratewith/ be decorated withI _a Christmas tree _colorful lights and candiesA Christmas tree _colourful lights and candiesThey are havi

14、ng the kitchen _.decorated with was decorated withdecorated9.It took sb. some time to do sth.sb. spend time (in) doing sth/ on sth那座橋花費(fèi)了他們將近兩年的時(shí)間那座橋花費(fèi)了他們將近兩年的時(shí)間._ to build the bridge.It took them nearly two years改錯(cuò)：改錯(cuò)： The house was belonged to an old lady. As a writer, he really belongs the 18th ce

15、ntury. This cultural relic is belonging to the state China is a country is belonging to the Third World10.belong to屬于屬于belong to(1). All the goods here _ the school(2).Who _this garden_?(3) Put it back _it belongs after you have read it.belongs to不可不可用于用于進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)和和被動(dòng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)語態(tài).wherebelong todoestowhich be

16、longs tobelonging to In a way, Im glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as warning to you.The sofa served as a bed11.in return (for) 作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答I gave him some books _ his help.I wish I could do something for you_.in return forin return12.serve as: 擔(dān)任擔(dān)任; 充當(dāng)充當(dāng),起起.的作用的作用起警告作用起警告作用 Later

17、, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summer.In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.addto把把加到加到里里Will you _ more sugar _ your coffee?The news_ his happinessadd to sth增加，增增加，增添添（increase）add up加起來加起來add up to加起來達(dá)到加起來達(dá)到 add toadded to1

18、4.點(diǎn)燃，點(diǎn)燃，照亮照亮 v. lightlighted-lighted lightlit-lit She the candle and the candlethe room.lighted/litlightedlighted 可作前置定語可作前置定語 a lighted candle ( ) a lit candle ( )lighted/lit13.Abraham Lincoln is generally considered _the greatest president of America. A. to be B. as C. / D. All of the above. 15.co

19、nsider認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 sb./sth. + (to be/as) sb./sth. + 不定式不定式(doing) sth.consideras. =think of.as= look on(upon).as. = treat as. =regard.as.I _a great honor to be invited to dinner.I considered _(employ) Mr. Smith because he is equal to the position.consider itconsider it+ n/adj+ to do sthemployingconsider 考慮考

20、慮Sadly, although was consideredwondersmissingbe missing / lost / gone 18.This was a time when at warbe at war與與處在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)處在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)同類短語：同類短語：be at school be at work be at table be at peace在上學(xué)在上學(xué)在工作在工作在吃飯?jiān)诔燥執(zhí)幱诤推綘顟B(tài)處于和平狀態(tài)19.remove移動(dòng)移動(dòng),拿開，搬家；去掉，消除；脫掉拿開，搬家；去掉，消除；脫掉 Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing

21、.He removed the mud from his shoes.He removed his wet shoes.=move=get rid of=take off the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea There is no doubt _ 毫無疑問毫無疑問Sb have no doubt _確信確信 I dont doubt _Do you doubt _without doubt I doubt _ 我懷疑我懷疑Sb have n

22、o doubt _sththatthatthatof/aboutthat用于否定句和疑問句用于否定句和疑問句if/whether用于肯定句用于肯定句thatwhether / if無疑無疑21. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Sth happen to sb/sth某人發(fā)生某事某人發(fā)生某事Remain a mystery仍然是個(gè)謎仍然是個(gè)謎 (1) 系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞,后接后接n. /adj.著重指人或事情變化后，著重指人或事情變化后，（繼續(xù)）保持；仍然處于（某種狀態(tài)）（繼續(xù)）保持；仍然處于（某種狀態(tài)） R

23、emain silent/standing (2) vi. 留下留下, 遺留，剩下遺留，剩下 Very little of the house remained after the fire. (3) 仍需去做仍需去做 It remains to be seen whether you are right.The place is worth_ (visit)Nobody knows whether this kind of music is worth_(listen to)The magazine is _worth reading.How much_the gold ring _?The

24、 book_five yuan.visiting/a visit22.be worth (doing) sth “某事值得做或表示值某事值得做或表示值(多少錢多少錢)” be well worth (doing) sth 很值得很值得listening towellworthisis worth23.manage 1）(V)經(jīng)營經(jīng)營,管理管理 2）(v ) 設(shè)法做好設(shè)法做好,想辦法達(dá)到想辦法達(dá)到manage to do sth設(shè)法完成設(shè)法完成,表示經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到了目的表示經(jīng)過努力達(dá)到了目的 =succeed in doing sth 區(qū)別于區(qū)別于 try to do努力努力/設(shè)法做設(shè)法做(不一定

25、成功不一定成功) manage a company/ shop16.wonder (n) 奇跡奇跡,驚奇驚奇 ( v)想知道，感到奇怪想知道，感到奇怪the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇觀世界七大奇觀I wonder if/whether you could help me. 1.-Tom often works deep into the night every day.-_he always gets first in the examinations.A.no wonder B. no excuse C. no doubt D. no wander2.

26、 Its _ that you didnt lose your way in the darkA. wonder B. a wonder C. wondering D. wondered3. I _ if I could have a word with you. A. wonder that B. wonder C. wonder at D. wonder on 我想知道我想知道.難怪難怪It is a wonder (that ) 真令人驚奇真令人驚奇be missing / lost / gone Much to his upset, Bob found his wallet _ jus

27、t as he wanted to pay for the necktie.The _wallet was at last found by the police.missing / lost / gonemissing / lostgone: 不作前置定語不作前置定語17. Sadly, although was consideredwondersmissing1)I have no doubt _I am able to help you.2) I doubt _it is true.3)Do you doubt _ she will succeed?4)There is no doubt

28、 _ he will win the game.6) There is some doubt_ he is guilty.thatthatwhetherthatwhether/if1）_ is no doubt_ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A There; that B I t; that C There; whether D It ; whether 2) We dont doubt _ he can do a good job of it. A. what B. why C. whether D. that3) We doubt

29、_ he will win . A whether B if C that D.Both A and BIn spite of their quarrel, they_.It was at midnight, the supermarket _The problem _(有待于觀察有待于觀察)Whether they will succeed or not still_. （有待于討論）（有待于討論）I went to the city, but my brother_.He bought a new book with the _40 yuan.=He bought a new book w

30、ith the 40 yuan_.21.remain a mystery (1) 系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞,后接后接n. /adj.著重指人或事情變化后，著重指人或事情變化后，（繼續(xù)）保持；仍然處于（某種狀態(tài)）（繼續(xù)）保持；仍然處于（某種狀態(tài)） (2) vi. 留下留下, 遺留，剩下遺留，剩下 remain to be done有待于做某事有待于做某事remained at homeremain best friendsremained open.remains to be discussed.=stayremains to be seenremainingleftremaining (adj)剩下的剩下的,作前置定語作前置定語=remain 1)The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing .( 2004年上海春季） A seat B seating C seated D to be seating 2)Have a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. (2002高考試題：) A. to