(精講特訓(xùn))2014高考英語(yǔ) 考前必備導(dǎo)學(xué)案 Unit 5 Theme Parks(新人教版必修4)

1、2014高考考前爭(zhēng)分必備導(dǎo)學(xué)案：Unit 5 Theme Parks（人教版，必修四）Dear Editor, Im a senior high school student, named Li Hua. Now its fashionable for many students to have iPads. Using an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, its helpful to our study, e

2、specially to our English listening. Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom listening to music with earphones or even playing video games, which makes teachers and other students greatly annoyed. In my opinion, the classroom is a place for students to study in, and concentration i

3、s awfully needed for us. Therefore, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success. Meanwhile, school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way. Yours sincerely, Li Hua單元知識(shí)必備1.various adj.不同的；各種各樣的a large and various country一個(gè)多姿多彩的大國(guó)a variety of /variet

4、ies of/all sorts of/all types of各種各樣的（1）There are various colors to choose from. 有各種各樣的顏色可供選擇。(2)That sort of thing varies person from person.那種事因人而異。(3) A variety of marine creatures live in the ocean.海洋中生活著各種各樣的海洋生物。2. preserve vt. 保護(hù)，維護(hù)，保存(以免受破壞)；保留n保護(hù)preserve sb./sth. from sth.保護(hù)免受（1）The society

5、 was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.成立這個(gè)協(xié)會(huì)是為了保護(hù)瀕危物種不致滅絕。(2)No hunting is allowed in the preserve.在自然保護(hù)區(qū)內(nèi)不許打獵。(3)He was anxious to preserve his reputation.他急于維護(hù)自己的名聲。(4) Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.維護(hù)和平的努力失敗了。（5）(humorous)Is he really 60? Hes remarkably well prese

6、rved.他真60歲了嗎？他真會(huì)保養(yǎng)！3amusement n. 消遣；娛樂(lè)(活動(dòng)) in amusement 開(kāi)心地to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(極)好笑的是amuse sb./oneself by doing 通過(guò)做來(lái)取樂(lè)amuse sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高興be amused at/by 對(duì)感到好笑(1) To my amusement he couldnt get the door open.使我感到好笑的是，他竟然打不開(kāi)門(mén)。(2) His son was a continuous source of amusement an

7、d delight to him.他的兒子給了他無(wú)窮的樂(lè)趣和快樂(lè)。(3）C, usually pl. 娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)；游戲；消遣活動(dòng):traditional seaside amusements including boats, go karts and funfair包括乘船、越野卡丁車(chē)和露天游樂(lè)場(chǎng)的傳統(tǒng)海濱娛樂(lè)活動(dòng) (6)Reading and seeing movies are among my amusements.閱讀和看電影是我的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。4. advance v前進(jìn)；提前；發(fā)展 n前進(jìn)，提升；發(fā)展;促進(jìn)；建議advanced adj. 先進(jìn)的，高級(jí)的 advance on/upon/t

8、oward. 向推進(jìn)/挺進(jìn) advance (sb.) to.提升(某人)為make advances (in) (在 方面)進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展in advance 預(yù)先，提前advanced technology 先進(jìn)技術(shù)(1) A month has gone by, but the work has not advanced. 一個(gè)月過(guò)去了，可是工作卻沒(méi)有進(jìn)展。(2)The date of the trial has been advanced by one week.審判時(shí)期提前了一星期。(3) The rent must be paid in advance.租金須預(yù)付。(4)Ancient

9、 Greece was an advanced civilization.古希臘是個(gè)先進(jìn)的文明國(guó)家。(5)We live in an age of rapid technological advance.我們生活在技術(shù)迅速發(fā)展的時(shí)代。（6）Our Knowledge of the disease has advanced considerably over recent years.近年來(lái)我們對(duì)這種疾病的了解深入多了。（7）The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.這篇文章提出了一個(gè)解釋氣候變化的新理

10、論。 5. come to life 活躍起來(lái)，變得更有趣，使人更興奮come (back) to life/one's senses 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)come to oneself 恢復(fù)常態(tài)come to sb. (主意、辦法等)被想出come to sth. 合計(jì)，共計(jì)，達(dá)到come to a conclusion 作出結(jié)論come to an end 結(jié)束come to nothing (no good) 沒(méi)有結(jié)果(好處) come to sb.'s attention 受到注意 come to the point 談?wù)}.重點(diǎn)句型詳解1. Whichever and whate

11、ver you like , there is a theme park for you!無(wú)論你喜歡哪一個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園?。?）(wherever=no matter where; whenever=no matter when; however=no matter how)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句（2）whatever, whichever, who(m)ever既可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，也可引導(dǎo)名詞從句（3）no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m) 只引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(1)Whichever team wins o

12、n Saturday will go through to the national championships.星期六無(wú)論哪一個(gè)對(duì)贏了比賽都將進(jìn)行冠軍賽。（2）Ill be your true friend, whatever happens.(=no matter what)無(wú)論發(fā)生什么，我總是你真正地朋友。（3）Whoever leaves the room last should remember to turn off the light.（No matter who）無(wú)論是誰(shuí)最后離開(kāi)房間，都應(yīng)該記得關(guān)燈。2With all these attractions, no wonder

13、tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂(lè)園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。There is no doubt that毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)There is no point doing sth.做某事無(wú)意義There is no need to do sth.沒(méi)有必要做某事3.Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but (also) medical treatment will be provided for people who nee

14、d it.不僅要給那些找工作的人提供幫助，而且也要給那些需要幫助的人提供醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)。必修4Unit 5Theme parks 過(guò)關(guān)練習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞1_ n題目；主題(曲) 2_ n中心_ adj.中心的；中央的3_adj.不同的；各種各樣的_ n變化，多樣性_vt.&vi. 使不同，變化4_ n幻想；怪念頭_ adj.極好的，吸引人的，不現(xiàn)實(shí)的5_ vt.使發(fā)笑；使愉快_n消遣；娛樂(lè)6_n秋千；搖擺 vt. & vi.搖擺；擺動(dòng)7_vt.吸引n有吸引力的事物；吸引_ adj.吸引人的8_n旅游業(yè) _n旅游9_adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；僅有的_ n.獨(dú)特性_adv.格外地_10_ vt.

15、保存；保留_ n保護(hù)區(qū)_n維護(hù)；保護(hù)；保持；保養(yǎng)11_n長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)_v加長(zhǎng)12_n運(yùn)動(dòng)員_ adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的13_n翻譯者_(dá) v翻譯_ n翻譯，譯文14_n少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族_(反義詞)大多數(shù)15_ n生物；動(dòng)物16. _n商標(biāo)；牌子17_vt. & vi.前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前_adj.高級(jí)的；先進(jìn)的18_ n允許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)_ v承認(rèn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1_ _以而聞名 2_對(duì)熟悉3_根據(jù)模仿；仿造 4_ 參加5_提前 6_ 實(shí)現(xiàn)7_ 玩得高興 8_ 面對(duì)面9_ 接近 10_活躍起來(lái)單項(xiàng)選擇1. China recently tightened its waters controls near the

16、 Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked2. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to

17、 be started3. The Swedish Noble Committee on Thursday named Mo Yan winner of the Twenty-Twelve Noble Prize in Literature, _ his ability to combine folk stories, history and modern events in his works.A. noted B. note C. noting D. to note4. Didn't the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he _

18、 in the other direction.Awas looking Bhad looked Clooked Dis looking5Tour guides for groups of over ten must be booked _.Ain particular Bin advance Cin addition Din time6Teachers assign homework for _ purposes. In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class.Ahigh

19、 Bvarious Cordinary Dtemporary7Though many people are _ by the _ performances of cheerleaders, they don't think highly of them.Aamused; amused Bamusing; amusing Camusing; amused D. amused; amusing8He got close to _ in the accident last night.Akill Bbe killed Ckilling Dbeing killed9With the aid o

20、f the circumlunar (繞月球運(yùn)動(dòng)的) satellite Chang'e I, more new facts about the moon will _ gradually.Abring to light Bsee the light Ccome to light Dgive out light10It is not right for parents to give _ their children want.Awhatever Bno matter what Cwhichever Dno matter which改寫(xiě)句子1._（有些公園are famous for

21、having the biggest or longest roller coasters,_(其他的) for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.(someothers有的有的)2._（不論你喜歡哪個(gè)，喜歡什么）,there is a theme park for you!3.It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true,_ (無(wú)論你是在太空遨游)，visiting a pirate ship_ (還是邂逅你喜歡的童話故事或者迪斯尼里

22、面的卡通人物)。4.Futuroscope is_ （不但）for individuals,_ is _（而且）the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.5._(假如開(kāi)車(chē)的話), Futuroscope in within easy reach of the freeway.（when/while/if/unless/though/after/before/as等連詞后的省略句）改錯(cuò)：There are many people think that wealth is better than health. I used to

23、think so until one day I had read a story about Howard Joyce. He was an European billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to get worse and he led a miserably life. Although the best doctors called for him, he could still find no reli

24、ef. I have realized that all health is worth all the money in the world. If you have million of dollars but you are at poor health, you will not be able to do what you want to do. So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself and trying to make money. Instead, take care of your body and be happ

25、y with which you do. Health is more important.重點(diǎn)單詞1theme n題目；主題(曲)2centre n中心central adj.中心的；中央的3various adj.不同的；各種各樣的variety n變化，多樣性 vary vt.&vi. 使不同，變化4fantasy n幻想；怪念頭fantastic adj.極好的，吸引人的，不現(xiàn)實(shí)的5amuse vt.使發(fā)笑；使愉快amusement n消遣；娛樂(lè)6swing n秋千；搖擺 vt. & vi.搖擺；擺動(dòng)7attract vt.吸引attraction n有吸引力的事物；吸

26、引attractive adj.吸引人的8tourism n旅游業(yè)tour n旅游9unique adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；僅有的uniqueness n.獨(dú)特性u(píng)niquely adv.格外地10preserve vt.保存；保留 n保護(hù)區(qū)11length n長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)lengthen v加長(zhǎng)12athlete n運(yùn)動(dòng)員athletic adj.運(yùn)動(dòng)的13translator n翻譯者translate v翻譯translation n翻譯，譯文14minority n少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族majority(反義詞)大多數(shù)15creature n生物；動(dòng)物16advance vt. & vi.前進(jìn)；

27、促進(jìn)；提前advanced adj.高級(jí)的；先進(jìn)的17._brand n商標(biāo)；牌子18admission n允許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)admit v承認(rèn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1be famous for/be known for 以而聞名2be familiar with 對(duì)熟悉3be modeled after 根據(jù)模仿；仿造4take part in 參加5in advance 提前6come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)7have fun 玩得高興8face to face 面對(duì)面9get close to 接近e to life 活躍起來(lái)單選答案1-5 CACAB 6-10BDDCA 1. China recentl

28、y tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.A. attacking B. having attacked B. C. being attacked D. having been attacked 答案：C解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)最近加緊了對(duì)黃巖島附近海域 的控制以保護(hù)中國(guó)的漁船在南海海域不被襲擊。preventfrom doing 保護(hù)免受，根據(jù)句意可知“保護(hù)漁船不被襲擊”，故from后為b

29、eing done.4Didn't the guard see him breaking into the bank?No, he _ in the other direction.Awas looking Bhad lookedClooked Dis looking答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。語(yǔ)意表示“他”闖入銀行的那一刻保安在往相反的方向看，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。5Tour guides for groups of over ten must be booked _.Ain particular Bin advanceCin addition Din time答案：B解析：考查常用短語(yǔ)辨

30、析。句意為：對(duì)于超過(guò)十人的旅游團(tuán)體的導(dǎo)游，你必須提前預(yù)訂。A.尤其地；B.提前；C.另外；D.及時(shí)。6Teachers assign homework for _ purposes. In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class.Ahigh BvariousCordinary Dtemporary答案：B解析：考查形容詞。 for various purposes 為了各種各樣的目的。A.高的； C普通的；D.臨時(shí)的。7Though many people are _ by the _ performances of cheerleaders, they don't think highly of them.Aamused; amused Bamusing; amusingCamusing;