ProjectPPT學(xué)習(xí)課件PPT教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1ProjectPPT學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)(xux)課件課件第一頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。1.If youre given a chance to get a gift for the future of yourself, what do you want most? 2. If youre asked to give a gift for the future of the world, what do you think you can give for it?第1頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。Building the futureWe are the hope of the future ;We are

2、 the builder of the future;Believe in ourselves, and take action, We will make a difference.第2頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。SKIMMINGSKIMMINGWhat is the gift for the future?renewable resources for sustainable development.第3頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。第4頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。Skim through this article and find the main idea of each part

3、 .Para 1-2Para 3-5the _ of sustainable development and its _ sources of energy / fossil fuels like coal, gas and oiland their _Para 6-9 _ sources of energy -solar energy, wind, hydroelectricityPara 10 increasing _of renewable energyimportance renewableuse/application definitionnon-renewabledisadvant

4、ages第5頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。第6頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。 Task TwoReading comprehensionPart I ( para1-2)1. What is not the sustainable development? A. focusing on the environment and preserving natural resources . B. creating better health care, education, house and improved standards of living. C. being different fro

5、m past development and easy to put into practice. D. our future and the lives of our children will be in danger without it.key: be careful enough to find out correct information in the text.difficult 第7頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。ScaNNINGScaNNINGScan the paras 1-2 & answer:The past development polluted the e

6、nvironment and wasted natural resources severely.The sustainable development.Our future and the lives of our children and grandchildren will be in danger. GIST第8頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。1. They are nonrenewable.2. They are consumed at a much higher rate.3. They will run out in the foreseeable future.4. Burnin

7、g them produces carbon dioxide.That is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources2.What are the disadvantages of fossil fuels according to this part?(細(xì)節(jié)細(xì)節(jié)(xji)題題）第9頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。 3.Scan part III (paras 6-9) and finish the task-based reading一、通讀一、通讀(tn d)全文理解文章大意全文理解文章大意二、

8、熟悉短文的寫(xiě)作思路和結(jié)構(gòu)二、熟悉短文的寫(xiě)作思路和結(jié)構(gòu)三、分析表格線索三、分析表格線索四、找出關(guān)鍵詞、注意正確形式四、找出關(guān)鍵詞、注意正確形式 第10頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。Forms of energyWhat we can do with the energySharedadvantages_energyuse the sun to _ heat, light, hot water and electricity by using a system of mirrors, pipes and a generator clean, not polluting the earth _,

9、never _ out_ energy used windmills to _ water and _ grains use wind turbines to _ electricity_poweruse the force of the water flow to _ electricitysolarprovidepumpgrindwindproducegenerate/producehydro-electricrenewablerunning第11頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。A. one B. twoC. threeD. fourNigeria （尼日尼亞）（尼日尼亞）Costa Ri

10、ca （哥斯達(dá)尼加）（哥斯達(dá)尼加）第12頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。ScaNNINGScaNNINGScan para 10 & answer:Replacing fossil fuels as an energy source can be very expensive for developing countries.People are being taught how to use renewable energy.It brings good things for our future, our childrens future and grandchildrens fu

11、ture.GIST第13頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。第14頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。1. In the next several decades, it is 1. In the next several decades, it is believed that the worlds population believed that the worlds population will increase will increase toto about nine billion about nine billion people. (P14) people. (P14) 據(jù)信，在未來(lái)

12、的數(shù)十年中，世界據(jù)信，在未來(lái)的數(shù)十年中，世界人口將增長(zhǎng)到大約九十億。人口將增長(zhǎng)到大約九十億。1) It is believed that1) It is believed that“It is believed +that-clause”“It is believed +that-clause”相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于“People believe+ that-clause”“People believe+ that-clause”可譯作可譯作“ “人們?nèi)藗兿嘈畔嘈?xingxn)/(xingxn)/據(jù)信據(jù)信”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有：。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有：“It “It is said/ known/ agreed/

13、thought + that-is said/ known/ agreed/ thought + that-clause”clause”。據(jù)信我國(guó)沿海據(jù)信我國(guó)沿海(ynhi)有大量的石油。有大量的石油。 It is believed that there is plenty of oil off our coast. 第15頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。It is thought/said/believed that據(jù)認(rèn)為據(jù)認(rèn)為/說(shuō)說(shuō)/信信相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于People think that 例：例：據(jù)認(rèn)為這支球隊(duì)據(jù)認(rèn)為這支球隊(duì)(qi du)肯定能贏得比賽。肯定能贏得比賽。 據(jù)說(shuō)第一本印刷書(shū)就是這

14、時(shí)出現(xiàn)的。據(jù)說(shuō)第一本印刷書(shū)就是這時(shí)出現(xiàn)的。 據(jù)說(shuō)下周比爾據(jù)說(shuō)下周比爾克林頓要會(huì)見(jiàn)布萊爾?？肆诸D要會(huì)見(jiàn)布萊爾。 It is thought that the team will certainly win the match.It is said that the first printed book came out at this period.It is reported that Bill Clinton will meet Blair next week.第16頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。2) increase v. I or T 增加增加(zngji), 使增加使增加(zngji

15、)Incidents of armed robbery have increased over the last few years. n. C or U price/tax increasesAny increase in production would be helpful. 第17頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。n. C or U price/tax increasesThere were 39,000 new cases last year an increase of 7 per cent.Any increase in production would be helpful.in

16、creasingly adv. Increasingly, there is pressure on the council to reverse its decision.第18頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。那里的外國(guó)投資增加那里的外國(guó)投資增加(zngji)了五倍。了五倍。 Foreign investments there increased five times.這些花會(huì)年復(fù)一年越長(zhǎng)越多。這些花會(huì)年復(fù)一年越長(zhǎng)越多。These flowers will increase every year.他的體重在一個(gè)月內(nèi)增加他的體重在一個(gè)月內(nèi)增加(zngji)了三了三磅。磅。His weight

17、showed an increase of 3 lbs. in a month.第19頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。It has been estimated that the earths surface temperature has increased _ one quarter to three quarters of a degree since 1850.A. to B. by C. at D. with據(jù)估計(jì)自據(jù)估計(jì)自1850年以來(lái)地表溫度年以來(lái)地表溫度(wnd)增增長(zhǎng)了長(zhǎng)了1/4到到3/4度。度。第20頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。1. One of the best w

18、ays for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits. (06湖北湖北) A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise第21頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。2. One of the consequences of our planets being warming up is a(n) in the number of natural disasters. (03上海上海) A. result B. account C. reason D. increase 第22頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)

19、。2. This is a simple idea, but one 2. This is a simple idea, but one which is hard which is hard toto put into put into practice. (P14) practice. (P14) 這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的想法這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的想法，不過(guò)也是一個(gè)難于付諸實(shí)踐的理念。，不過(guò)也是一個(gè)難于付諸實(shí)踐的理念。put into practice put into practice 實(shí)行實(shí)行, , 實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)(shxin)(shxin)How do you intend How do you inten

20、d toto put these put these proposals into practice, proposals into practice, Mohamed?Mohamed?應(yīng)該盡快實(shí)施這項(xiàng)法規(guī)。應(yīng)該盡快實(shí)施這項(xiàng)法規(guī)。 The law should be put in The law should be put in practice as soon as possible.practice as soon as possible.第23頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。in practice:1. =in fact 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上Officially, Roberts in cha

21、rge, but in practice Hannah runs the office.2. 在實(shí)踐上在實(shí)踐上;實(shí)際上實(shí)際上The plan worked well in practice.這個(gè)計(jì)劃這個(gè)計(jì)劃(jhu)很行得通。很行得通。3. 在不斷練習(xí)中在不斷練習(xí)中You should keep yourself in practice.你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常練習(xí)。你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常練習(xí)。第24頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。3. If this continues, some people 3. If this continues, some people believe that oilfields and

22、 coal believe that oilfields and coal seams will run out in the seams will run out in the foreseeable future. (P14) foreseeable future. (P14) 如果如果(rgu(rgu) )繼續(xù)這樣，一些人相信在可預(yù)見(jiàn)的繼續(xù)這樣，一些人相信在可預(yù)見(jiàn)的未來(lái)內(nèi)油田和煤層將會(huì)枯竭。未來(lái)內(nèi)油田和煤層將會(huì)枯竭。run out run out 被用完被用完Ive run out of Ive run out of milk/money/ideas/k/mone

23、y/ideas/patience.The milk has run out.The milk has run out.我快沒(méi)有耐心了。我快沒(méi)有耐心了。My patience is beginning My patience is beginning toto run run out. out. 第25頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。run out 和和 run out of的區(qū)別的區(qū)別(sb.) run out of sth. (某人某人)用完某用完某物物 (sth.) run out (某物某物)被用完被用完, 這個(gè)結(jié)這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)用主動(dòng)的形式表示構(gòu)用主動(dòng)的形式表示(biosh)被動(dòng)被動(dòng)的意思的

24、意思第26頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。 Oh, dear, dont sleep any longer, we will run out of the time soon. Do you mean _? A. time will run out of B. time will run out C. time will be run out D. few time has gone by第27頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。We always keep _ spare paper, in case we ran out. (06浙江浙江(zh jin) A. too much B. a

25、number ofC. plenty of D. a good many第28頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。LaNGuaGe focuSeS 3LaNGuaGe focuSeS 3contribute to 貢獻(xiàn)；捐款貢獻(xiàn)；捐款(jun kun)；投稿；導(dǎo)致；投稿；導(dǎo)致；The volunteers contribute their own time to/towards the project. She has contributed 9, 000 to the fund.She contributes to several magazines.Smoking certainly con

26、tributed to his early death. 第29頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。5. This is why many people 5. This is why many people are pushing for the use of are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources. alternative energy sources. (P14) (P14) 這就是許多人正在強(qiáng)烈要求使這就是許多人正在強(qiáng)烈要求使用替代用替代(tdi)(tdi)能源的原因。能源的原因。push for 奮力奮力(fnl)爭(zhēng)取爭(zhēng)取

27、Local residents are pushing for the road to be made safer.第30頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。6. In many parts of the world, 6. In many parts of the world, tentative steps are being taken tentative steps are being taken toto introduce these forms of renewable introduce these forms of renewable energy. (P15) energy.

28、 (P15) 在世界的許多地方，人們正在世界的許多地方，人們正采取初步措施，來(lái)引入此類可再生能源。采取初步措施，來(lái)引入此類可再生能源。step n. C step n. C 步驟步驟(bzhu)(bzhu)；措施；措施The first step in changing a car tire The first step in changing a car tire is is toto loosen the wheel. loosen the wheel.換輪胎的第一步是卸下車輪。換輪胎的第一步是卸下車輪。 take steps / measures / action take steps

29、/ measures / action toto do sth do sth 第31頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。IMportaNt phraSeS aIMportaNt phraSeS a第32頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。IMportaNt phraSeS BIMportaNt phraSeS B第33頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。第34頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十五頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。第35頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第三十六頁(yè)，共41頁(yè)。目前的狀目前的狀況況警鐘：礦物燃料使用警鐘：礦物燃料使用80%；再生能源使用不；再生能源使用不 足足20% ； 環(huán)保觀念淡薄環(huán)保觀念淡薄 優(yōu)勢(shì)與劣優(yōu)勢(shì)與劣勢(shì)勢(shì)礦物礦物能源能源不可再生；二氧化碳導(dǎo)致水、空氣、不可再生；二氧化碳導(dǎo)致水、空氣、土壤污染、全